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GENERAL COMMITTEE MEETING 24 OCTOBER 2022
ITEM 4 - ATTACHMENT 1


Noosa Oyster Ecosystem Restoration Project
Restoration and conservation of shellfish reefs in the Noosa River

Final Report

Report prepared by: The Nature Conservancy

Reporting Period: 30 July 2019 to 30 September 2022




Figure 1. Kabi Kabi elder, Uncle Fred Palin, welcoming guests to country at the project’s Shellebration event. TNC CEO,
Alison Rowe stands with him. Photo by Klaus Horner.


    This project was made possible by The Nature Conservancy, Noosa Council, The Thomas Foundation, the
 Australian Marine Conservation Society and the Australian Government. The project is located on the lands and
                                         seas of the Kabi Kabi Nation.




                                                                                                                          1
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Section 2

Contents
Purpose and scope .............................................................................................................................................................................3
Background .........................................................................................................................................................................................4
Project context ...................................................................................................................................................................................5
Project budget, partners, and governance .......................................................................................................................................6
Project chronology .............................................................................................................................................................................8
Project achievements against deliverables .................................................................................................................................... 11
Project highlights ............................................................................................................................................................................. 20
    Shuck Don’t Chuck ....................................................................................................................................................................... 20
    Shell washing ............................................................................................................................................................................... 21
    Oyster gardening project ............................................................................................................................................................ 21
    Senior schools project ................................................................................................................................................................. 23
        Kabi Kabi involvement in the Noosa EEHub activities ........................................................................................................... 24
        Noosa EEhub school holiday program.................................................................................................................................... 26
    Junior schools project ................................................................................................................................................................. 27
    Noosa River sediment accumulation study................................................................................................................................ 28
    Oyster seeding ............................................................................................................................................................................. 30
    Seagrass report ............................................................................................................................................................................ 31
    Waterwatch ................................................................................................................................................................................. 32
Volunteering .................................................................................................................................................................................... 32
Media ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 34
Construction communications ........................................................................................................................................................ 36
Community feedback about construction ..................................................................................................................................... 42
Communication products................................................................................................................................................................ 43
Project Shellebration ....................................................................................................................................................................... 49
Technical outputs ............................................................................................................................................................................ 54
Permits ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 57
Construction .................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
Final reefs ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 60
Monitoring, evaluation, and reporting ........................................................................................................................................... 63
Challenges, adaptive management, and learnings ........................................................................................................................ 65
Ongoing commitments .................................................................................................................................................................... 66
Finances ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 67
Annexes ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 72




                                                                                                                                                                                                      2

Section 3

Purpose and scope
The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of the performance of the Noosa Oyster Ecosystem Restoration Project
(the “Project”).

The core task of the Project was to build the foundations for oyster reef ecosystems in the Noosa River estuary (Figure 1).

The report pertains to the full project period 30th July 2019 to 30th September 2022.

The report also includes a specific update for the final 7-month period between 1st of March 2022 and 30th September 2022.

The report pertains specifically to works undertake under the Alliance and Funding Agreement (the “Agreement”) between
Noosa Shire Council (NC) and The Nature Conservancy (TNC), effective from the 30th July 2019 to 30th September 2022.

See Annex 1

Report Log – TNC reports to NC

Six Monthly Report 1 – July 2019 to February 2020
Annual Report – July 2019 to August 2020.
Six Monthly Report 2 - September 2020 to February 2021
Annual Report 2 – September 2020 to August 2021
Six Monthly Report 3 – August 2021 to February 2022
Final Report – July 2019 to September 2022 – this report

See Annexes 2-6

Technical Advisory Group (TAG)
200601 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL
200821 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL
220310 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL
220915 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL

See Annexes 7-10

Permits Log

211006 DAF Brood Stock Collection Permit - 255405 FINAL
211013 Owners Consent _SLO signed
220511 RAA 2021NA0011 Noosa River FINAL A
220511 RAA 2021NA0011 Noosa River Plan FINAL B
220526 DA - 001 ECM_21936626_v4_Decision Notice - Council Meeting Decision OPW22 0029
220526 DA - 002 ECM_21938875_v2_Approved Plans - OPW22-0029
220720 Road and Footpath Permit – Approved
220802 Noosa Oyster Project - CEMP – Approved
220908 General Fisheries Permit - 258212 Amendment

See Annexes 11-17




                                                                                                                              3

Section 4

Background
NC and TNC together with a range of stakeholders have worked together to build a deeper understanding of the
environmental significance and long-term sustainable management options for the Noosa River. This has included:

Noosa River Expert Workshop, Powerhouse Museum, 2014
A two-day workshop, hosted by TNC on behalf of The Thomas Foundation (TTF) and Noosa Parks Association (NPA),
comprising 12 academic and NGO estuary scientists. The workshop identified 14 conservation activities that could lead to a
healthier Noosa River, with oyster reef restoration listed as a priority action in addition to prawn restocking and Kin Kin
sediment management. These activities (including further scoping studies) were later jointly funded by NC, NPA, TTF and the
Noosa Biosphere Reserve Foundation (NBRF).

See Annex 18

TNC Oyster Restoration Scoping Study, 2015
TNC and Ecological Service Professionals Pty Ltd (ESP) on behalf of NC and others undertook a short, five-month ecological
assessment to quantify oyster densities across 11 intertidal and subtidal sites within the estuary. The study confirmed high
densities of oyster recruitment particularly around Weyba Creek, the main channel around Tewantin, and in the narrow
channel between Goat Island and Noosa North Shore. The project recommended installing pilot reefs for further assessment.

See Annex 19

University of Queensland Historical Ecology of the Noosa Estuary fisheries, 2015
Ruth Thurston from the University of Queensland undertook a historical ecology study on behalf of TNC and NC in the Noosa
River estuary to develop an understanding of historical fisheries productivity, including oysters. The study confirmed oyster
reefs used to exist in the estuary and were commercial harvested in the early 1900s. Fish populations were also significantly
larger in the past than they are today.

See Annex 20

University of Sunshine Coast, Bring Back the Fish, 2018-2020
A three-year study which installed a series of experimental ‘reef units’ consisting of coir bags filled with oyster shell at 15 sites
across the estuary. The project studied the structural integrity, oyster recruitment, fish and invertebrate community
assemblages and human interactions with the reefs. This project collected important ecological information that will support
the final design and implementation of reef restoration in this Project.

See separate reports provided by USC/NBRF

NC-TNC Partnership Agreement and Contract 2019
NC and TNC, in addition to other organizations with an interest in the river’s sustainability (including NPA, TTF and NBRF),
through a series of dialogue and presentations to NC, have recognized the strategic priorities of both organizations and of
others would be more effectively served through a formal partnership, rather than on an individual project basis. This
agreement led to the development of this Project, and associated contract between NC and TNC, and is the main delivery
mechanism of the NC-TNC Partnership.

See Annex 1

Noosa River Plan, 2020
The draft Noosa River Plan identifies current and future threats and management interventions to abate identified threats
within the Noosa River estuary. The Plan should include the strategic alignment of oyster reef restoration to the long-term
health and resilience of the Noosa River estuary. The Plan, once complete, will support the delivery of the Noosa Environment
Strategy. The Plan was not finalized at the time of finalizing this report. TNC provided a submission to the draft Plan, as
requested by NC. TNC also provided a submission to the Noosa Fishing Futures Report.

See Annexes 21 & 22
                                                                                                                                   4

Section 5

TNC Project Management Plan 2020
The Project Management Plan including Communications Plan and Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting (MER) Plan were
endorsed by NC in 2000.

See Annexes 23 & 24

TNC Project Restoration Plan 2022
The Project Restoration Plan effectively updated the Project Management Plan and included updated and expanded
information relevant to government permitting processes specifically as they related to the on-water reef construction works.
The plan was submitted with permit applications to NC and the Queensland State Government.

See Annex 34

TNC permit conditions 2022
TNC is bound beyond the term of the Agreement, to undertake reef maintenance, monitoring, evaluation, and reporting in
accordance with the conditions attached to development approval for reef construction works. The period of these
conditions is 5-8 years, subject to review after 5 years.

See Annexes 13,14 & 16


Project context
Past research projects demonstrated that the Noosa River estuary has sufficient oyster recruitment and survival, and
invertebrate colonization, at a number of locations to make the estuary a viable place to pursue an oyster ecosystem
restoration project at scale.

The primary goal of the Project is to restore functionally extinct oyster-dominated ecosystems (beds and reefs) and other
associated oyster species, in the Noosa River estuary. These ecosystems benefit nature and people.

Historically, oyster ecosystems were prolific throughout the Noosa River estuary. They were created predominantly by rock
oysters (such as Saccostrea glomerata), which, in association with other oyster species, formed three-dimensional ‘natural
infrastructures’ in the river, either forming ‘beds’ of low relief or ‘reefs’ of high relief. Oyster ecosystems provide valuable fish
habitat and substantial ecological services to coastal ecosystems (Peterson et al 2003; Beck et al 2011; Grabowski et al 2012).
Oysters are ecosystem engineer species capable of improve ecosystem function and providing habitat for other organisms
(Grabowski et al 2012).

Oyster ecosystems thus added extensive ‘natural infrastructure’ to the estuary and provided the estuary with a range of
environmental functions. These included providing complex habitats for marine species (the diverse habitats typically consist
of fish, invertebrates, corals, ascidians, lace corals, encrusting sponges and algae); filtering water and removing suspended
sediment and pollution; processing nutrients; providing bank stabilization and protection; and, providing complex vertical and
horizontal living spaces, and feeding grounds, for a multitude of intertidal and marine creatures, which are today important
for marine and coastal lifestyle and tourism activities such as fishing, diving and bird watching.

The recognition of the significant contribution of oyster ecosystems led to their recognition as an important wetland habitat
type in the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance (The Ramsar Convention – habitat type ‘Ga’) (Kasoar et al.
2015).

Key related references include:

Kasoar T, zu Ermgassen PS, Carranza A, Hancock B, & Spalding M. 2015. New opportunities for conservation of a threatened
biogenic habitat: a worldwide assessment of knowledge on bivalve-reef representation in marine and coastal Ramsar Sites.
Marine and Freshwater Research. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MF14306

                                                                                                                                   5

Section 6

Peterson CH, Grabowski JH, & Powers SP. 2003. Estimated enhancement of fish production resulting from restoring oyster
reef habitat: quantitative valuation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 264, 249–264. doi:10.3354/MEPS264249

Grabowski JH, Brumbaugh RD, Conrad RF, Keeler AG, Opaluch JJ, Peterson CH, Piehler MF, Powers SP, & Smyth AR. 2012.
Economic valuation of ecosystem services provided by oyster reefs. Bioscience 62, 900–909. doi:10.1525/BIO.2012.62.10.10

Beck MW, Brumbaugh RD, Airoldi L, Carranza A, Coen LD, Crawford C, Defeo O, Edgar GJ, Hancock B, Kay MC, Lenihan HS,
Luckenbach MW, Toropova CL, Zhang G, & Guo X. 2011. Oyster reefs at risk and recommendations for conservation,
restoration, and management. Bioscience 61, 107–116. doi:10.1525/BIO.2011.61.2.5


Project budget, partners, and governance
The governance arrangements for the Project are defined in the Agreement, which was executed on the 25th of July 2019.
The Agreement commenced on the 30th of July 2019 and ended 30th of September 2022. The total budget for the
implementing actions under the agreement was $2.4M. This amount included a contribution of $1.2M from TNC, which
included $200,000 from the Australian Marine Conservation Society (AMCS), and $1.2M from NC. The key policy settings and
project management arrangements for the Project are presented in Figure 2.

A Technical Advisory Group (TAG) advised on scientific and technical aspects of the Project. The TAG also provided comments
to draft project periodic and annual reports, which TNC then submitted to NC for review and acceptance. Subject matter
experts were engaged by TNC, as required, to provide insight to the latest science in shellfish restoration. The project delivery
team included TNC and NC.

See Annexes 7 to 10




Figure 2. Project Delivery Team including Project Sponsors, Technical Advisory Group and Subject Matter Experts.

                                                                                                                               6

Section 7

TNC – Australian Government Reef Builder project

In 2021, TNC successfully secured an additional $1.2m for marine restoration in Queensland via the Australian Government-
funded national Reef Builder project. TNC decided to use these funds to add value to the Noosa project.

The additional funds allowed TNC to:

    •    Increase the shoreline length of the restoration footprints from the planned 160m to 497m (combined all sites).
    •    Increase the restoration footprint of the reef patches from planned 1000m2 to 2268m2 (combined all sites)
    •    Employ an outreach project coordinator for 18 months to lead on:
              o Construction communications, products, stakeholder liaison and complaints management
              o Partnership projects management –- Shuck Don’t Chuck, Oyster Gardening, Senior and Junior schools
                  projects, Sediment Accumulation Study
              o Community outreach products and actions – special information sheets for stakeholders and businesses,
                  project signage and aids to navigation, Tewantin interpretive signage, community presentations and
                  Shellebration.

Reef Builder Noosa funds remaining beyond 30th of September 2022 will be used between 1st of October 2022 and 30th of
June 2023 to resource:

    •    Outreach coordinator position

    •    Reef seeding

    •    Oyster gardening

    •    Noosa Sediment Accumulation Study

    •    Monitoring reef condition - rubbish, public complaints

    •    Maintaining aids to navigation at the restoration sites

    •    Imbedding oyster reefs and marine restoration into local culture through actions with Kabi Kabi traditional
         custodians, local riverside businesses, NC and the wider community

    •    Continuing to support NC and local groups with river science, where possible

Reef Builder funds are managed separately by TNC in partnership with the Australian Government. The national Reef Builder
project ends on the 30th of June 2023. Actions undertaken against Reef Builder funds will be reported to NC at the end of the
Reef Builder contract period. TNC will continue to provide updates on relevant activities to NC, on request, for example, to
update the Noosa River Stakeholder Advisory Committee, and in line with permit conditions.

TNC will provide additional resources beyond 30th June 2023 to meet its obligations towards oyster reef management,
monitoring, evaluation and reporting as per the project permit conditions (see Finances).




                                                                                                                           7

Section 8

Project chronology
The chronology of key project activities since commencement of the Agreement is summarized in Table 1. Activities are also
reflected on in Table 2 and elaborated on under the section, ‘Project Highlights’.

Table 1: Chronology of key project activities

 Year              Core activities undertaken
 2019              -   Initial project consultations
                   -    Partnership agreement finalization
                   -    Project manager selection
 2020              -    Project manager appointment
                   -    One-on-one and group community meetings/consultations
                   -    Local partnership project scoping and identification
                   -    Habitat Suitability Model and Restoration Suitability Models developed
                   -    Project Restoration Plan finalization and endorsement by NC
                   -    Shuck Don’t Chuck shell recycling project commencement
 2021              -    Detailed technical surveys (bathymetry, habitat, engineering, ecology)
                   -    Further public consultations
                   -    Restoration site selection and confirmation
                   -    Securing of additional 1.2m under Reef Builder program
                   -    Appointment of second project staff (under Reef Builder program)
                   -    Development of permit application reports
                   -    Securing of Owners Consent from Department of Natural Resources
                   -    Establishment and support for Senior Schools, Junior Schools and Oyster Gardening partnership
                        projects
                   -    Continuation of Shuck Don’t Chuck with local restaurants
                   -    Production of seagrass condition analysis and report
 2022              -    Permit submissions
                   -    Permit negotiations and approvals with state and local government
                   -    Construction communications planning and public notifications
                   -    Baseline ecological and erosion monitoring surveys and reporting
                   -    Construction contracting, load out site establishment and reef construction
                   -    Engineering oversight and certification of reef construction
                   -    Completion of Senior Schools and Junior Schools projects
                   -    Completion of Oyster Gardening project (yr1)
                   -    Securing indigenous name for the oyster reefs
                   -    Facilitation of project ‘Shellebration’ launch in partnership with NC and Kabi Kabi elders
                   -    Production of project interpretive signage at Tewantin

                                                                                                                        8

Section 9

                     -   Final reporting
2022-2023            -   Production of project interpretive signage at Tewantin

(post-partnership)   -   Reef seeding – event 1 (oysters set on oyster shells added to the rock reef bases) – October 2022
                     -   Oyster Gardening project (yr2) till June 2023
                     -   Reef seeding – event 2 – October 2023
                     -   Post reef construction monitoring and reporting (April 2023 + September 2023)
                     -   Targeted community information products and engagement activities (October 2022 – June 2023)
                     -   Noosa Sediment Accumulation Study
                     -   Reef maintenance (as required)
                     -   Support to Noosa Council (by consensus)




                                                                                                                             9

Section 10

Key achievements - March to September 2022
In the reporting period March to September 2022, TNC has achieved the following:

    •   Secured all permits:

        o    Resource Allocation Authority - to undertake restoration activities in the Noosa Fish Habitat Area from
             Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (DAF)
        o    General Fisheries Permit - to collect and spawn adult oysters from the Noosa River (DAF)
        o    General Fisheries Permit - for handling and translocation of live oysters during the oyster reseeding activity
             (DAF)
        o    Development Approval - under the Queensland Planning Act 2016 and related acts, regulations (NC+SARA at
             DILGP)
        o    Roads and Footpaths Permit – for operation of the load out site (NC)
        o    Construction and Environmental Management Plan acceptance (NC)

    •   Entered into and completed contracts with:

        o    M&J Marine Services (reef construction)
        o    Ecological Service Professionals (reef baseline monitoring)
        o    International Coastal Management (reef construction oversight)
        o    Bribie Island Research Centre (DAF) (oyster reef seeding)

    •   Delivered the construction outreach plan including:

        o    Strategic communications with residents near to the load out site and the constructions sites
        o    General communications to the community about the reef building process and timeframes
        o    Public notices, signage, aids to navigation, community feedback and complaints mechanism and QR code linked
             to online construction and project information.

    •   Constructed 30 reefs across 4 restoration sites (Tewantin, Goat Island, Noosa Sound East, Noosa Sound West).

    •   Established oyster reef patches along 497m of shoreline and a footprint area of 2268m2.

    •    Installed 8 aids to navigation (reef markers/signage), 2 at each restoration site.

    •   Secured Registered Professional Engineers of Queensland (RPEQ) certification of the reef build.

    •   Completed baseline ecological and erosion monitoring surveys.

    •   Continued to deliver the Shuck Don’t Chuck shell recycling project with local restaurant partners.

    •   Completed the Noosa Senior Schools engagement project in partnership with Noosa Environmental Education Hub
        (EEhub).

    •   Completed the Junior Schools engagement project in partnership with Noosa Biosphere Community Association
        (NBCA).

    •   Completed phase 1 of the community-led Oyster Gardening project in partnership with Noosa Integrated Catchment
        Association (NICA).

    •   Implemented a grant with the Noosa Parks Association (NPA) to undertake baseline scientific assessments of
        sediment accumulation patterns in the Noosa River.


                                                                                                                        10

Section 11

    •   Developed and distributed the Oyster Chronicle news circular. Direct circulation was to over 100 locally engaged
        stakeholders on the Noosa mailing list.

    •   Reached 21,800,727 people through mainstream media and 7814 people through social media.

    •   Supported a PhD student from Griffith University who is studying the diversity of oysters and their settling patterns
        in the Noosa River estuary.

    •   Secured an official name for Noosa’s oyster reefs from the Kabi Kabi elders – the ‘Huon Mundy Reefs’.

    •   Developed an oyster reef interpretive sign in partnership Kabi Kabi applicants and NC.

    •   Held the project ‘Shellebration’ launch event to celebrate the project’s achievements and partnerships (7th
        September 2022 at Tewantin)


Project achievements against deliverables
Since the start of the project, the following achievements have been made, as measured against the contracted deliverables
and outcomes outlined in the Agreement (Table 2).

Table 2: Project deliverables, outcomes, and achievements

 Deliverables            Measurable outcomes                    Status         Achievement
 (A1.1) A Technical      1. Technical Advisory Group with       Achieved       Terms of Reference (ToR) for the TAG
 Advisory Group          TOR established and at least one                      finalised
 (TAG) is established    meeting held
 to provide project                                                            Inaugural meeting held 13 May 2020.
 oversight. This will
 include a clear term                                                          TAG meetings were held as required
 of reference (ToR)                                                            and TAG members engaged on a
 and consist of                                                                regular basis out of session to advice
 representatives from                                                          on specific aspects of the project (e.g.,
 key stakeholders                                                              biosecurity, permits) and to review
 (NC, TNC, Kabi Kabi                                                           draft project reports.
 and at least two
 other independent       2. Evidence of Kabi Kabi                              Kabi Kabi expressed a desire not to be
 parties).               involvement                                           on the TAG but to be kept up to date.

                                                                               Kabi Kabi liaison officer and applicant,
                                                                               Brian Warner met with, as required.

                                                                               Kabi Kabi elder, Fred Palin, was
                                                                               regularly consulted on project progress
                                                                               and engagement pathways with Kabi
                                                                               elders.

                                                                               Partnership with Kabi Kabi to name the
                                                                               oyster reefs and prepare an
                                                                               interpretive signage at Tewantin were
                                                                               secured with special help from Fred
                                                                               Palin and Melissa Bond.

                                                                               See ‘Project Highlights’ in this report

                                                                                                                           11

Section 12

(A1.2) Appointment       3 Project Manager appointed           Achieved   Craig Bohm appointed by TNC. Position
of dedicated project                                                      commenced 29 January 2020.
manager who is a
marine biologist with
extensive project
management
experience, for the
term of the
Agreement.
(A1.3) A Project         4. Project Implementation Plan        Achieved   The project implementation plan was
Implementation Plan      endorsed by TAG and submitted to                 endorsed by NC as the ‘Project
detailing at a           Noosa Council                                    Management Plan’ at its Ordinary
minimum:                                                                  Meeting held 16 July 2020. The Project
A detailed risk          5. Project Implementation Plan                   Management Plan included a detailed
assessment               presented to Noosa Council and its               risk assessment, Communications and
associated with the      officers for approval                            Media Plan and Monitoring, Evaluation
project.                                                                  and Reporting (MER) Plan.
A communications
and media plan,                                                           The MER Plan was then reviewed by an
outlining media                                                           independent consultant and the
protocols,                                                                recommendations responded to and
opportunities, and                                                        adopted by TNC.
the role of TNC and
NC.                                                                       See Annexes 23 & 24
A monitoring,
evaluation and
reporting plan which
identified ecological
and social
monitoring
programs, how they
will be reported on
and how this will fed-
back into the project.

(A1.4) Participation     6. Participate in at least 3 public   Achieved   - Over 100 bilateral meetings with local
and delivery of public   presentations/forums in the first 9              groups (during COVID19 period)
education and            months
engagement forums                                                         See Annex 3 (pgs. 17-21)
and media                7. Participate in at least 6 public
statements               presentations/forums in the 2nd and              - 3 Public Information Sessions (2020)
                         3rd financial years
                                                                          See Annex 27
                         8. A minimum of 3 media
                         statements throughout duration of                - Noosa community engagement
                         the project                                      workshop (2020)

                                                                          See Annex 5 (pgs. 20-23)

                                                                          Presentations at:

                                                                                                                     12

Section 13

- Noosa Council (2019)
- Noosa ‘Enviroforum’ (2019)
- Noosa Council (2020)
 - Shellfish Restoration Network (2020)
- Noosa Community and Environment
Forum (2020)
- Ozfish Noosa Chapter meeting (2021)
- QLD Oyster R&D workshop (2021)
- International Reef Restoration
Conference (2021)
- International Coastal Conference
2021
- ReefCheck (2021)
- Department of Fisheries (2022)
- Deakin University Marine Studies
(2022)
- Maroochy Wetlands Centre (2022)
- Noosa Parks Association Friday Forum
(2022)
- Department of Transport (2022)
- Noosa oyster gardener workshop
(2022)
- Ozfish National (2022)
- Moreton Bay Restoration Committee
(2022)
- QLD Oyster R&D workshop (2022)

Produced and distributed as an
extension of community engagement:

TNC Noosa Website – including useful
public content and downloadable
products:

https://www.natureaustralia.org.au/wh
at-we-do/our-priorities/oceans/ocean-
stories/restoring-shellfish-reefs/noosa-
river/

- Project brochure (information sheet)

See Annex 25

- Noosa Oyster Chronicle – newssheet
update to over 100 particularly
interested stakeholders.

4 editions produced.

See Annex 26


- Rock oyster fact sheet

See Annex 28
                                           13

Section 14

                                                                           - Project Brief – Restoration sites and
                                                                           designs

                                                                           See Annex 30

                                                                           - Frequently Asked Questions

                                                                           See Annex 31

                                                                           - Rock Oyster Gardening Manual

                                                                           See Annex 32

                                                                           - Oyster Biosecurity fact sheet

                                                                           See Annex 35

                                                                           - Seagrass Report Summary

                                                                           See Annex 36

                                                                           - QX and Winter Mortality Response

                                                                           See Annex 37

(A1.5) Annual project     9. Annual project report (and when   Produced    - Annual Report 1
reports and final         applicable, Final Report) produced   and
reports each of           and delivered to Noosa Council       delivered   - Annual Report 2
which address, at a       within 60 days of the end of each
minimum:                  financial year                                   - Annual Report 3 (this report)
Activities undertaken
during the subject        10. Annual project report (and                   - 6 monthly report 1
financial year, status    when applicable, Final Report)
and progress against      presented to Noosa Council by TNC                - 6 monthly report 2
deliverables, budget      in conjunction with Noosa Council
progress, income          officers for its approval and                    - 6 monthly report 3 (included in this
and expenditure,          endorsement within 90 days of the                report)
report against            end of each financial year and (if
monitoring and            acceptable) approved by Noosa                    See Annexes 2 to 6
evaluation program        Council.
and measurable
outcomes and              11. 6 monthly status and progress
outline of proposed       reports, produced, endorsed by
upcoming                  TAG, and provided to Noosa Council
works/activities for      with 30 days of the end of each
future period.            reporting period

(A2.1) Oyster reef        12. Habitat suitability model        Developed   - Habitat Suitability Model
restoration suitability   developed which incorporates
model incorporating       industry, Kabi Kabi and public                   - Restoration Suitability Model
physical parameters       interests
of oysters and public                                                      See Annex 5 (pgs. 36-39)
and industry usage,
access etc. to
                                                                                                                     14

Section 15

identify priority sites
for restoration.
(A2.2) Obtain             13a. Obtain all required state          Obtained   - Registered Resource Provider (DES)
necessary State           government permits/authorities for                 - Owners Consent (DNR)
Government                installation of oyster reefs                       - Resource Allocation Authority (DAF)
permits/authorities                                                          - Broodstock Collection Permit (DAF)
including resource        13b. Obtain all required local                     - General Fisheries Permit (DAF)
allocation authority,     government permits/approvals for                   - Development approval (NC + SARA at
for oyster reef           installation of oyster reefs                       DILGP)
restoration                                                                  - Roads and Footpaths Permit (NC)
                                                                             - Construction and Environmental
                                                                             Management Plan (NC)

                                                                             See Annexes 11 to 17

(A2.3) Community,         14. Records of public and               Recorded   The project met with more than 100
industry, and             stakeholder consultations including                key stakeholders in one-on-one
stakeholder               one-on-one meetings, open forums,                  meetings.
consultation              media, etc. (sufficient to gain
sufficient to gain        majority support for reef                          In December 2020, TNC facilitated 9
majority support for      restoration locations).                            Public Information Sessions at “The J”
reef restoration                                                             in Noosa junction. 38 people attended.
locations.                                                                   See further on in this report for details.

                                                                             TNC continued to meet with
                                                                             stakeholders, to keep them updated
                                                                             and seek input to various aspects of
                                                                             the project throughout the contract
                                                                             period.

                                                                             See Annex 27

(A3.1) Community,         15. Records of public and               Recorded   TNC facilitated a community
industry, and             stakeholder consultations including                engagement workshop on the 7th of
stakeholder               one-on-one meetings, open forums,                  December 2020 at the offices of Noosa
consultation to           media, etc. (to identify the most                  Shire Council to identify community
identify most             appropriate volunteering                           volunteering opportunities.
appropriate               opportunities (e.g., shell recycling,
community                 oyster gardens, oyster watch, video                See Annex 5 (pgs. 20-23)
volunteering              monitoring).
opportunities (e.g.,
shell recycling, oyster
gardens, oyster
watch, video
monitoring).
(A3.2) Establish at       16. Records of volunteer hours          Achieved   TNC established community-based
least one community       dedicated to community                             oyster gardening with NICA, who led
volunteering              volunteering programs, such as:                    oyster gardening activities
program identified        shell recycling, oyster gardens,
from the above            oyster watch, video monitoring.                    TNC established a volunteer water
process which                                                                quality monitoring project with the
considers current         See volunteering section                           NICA, who has been specifically
and future resources,                                                        monitoring water quality at the Goat
management, and                                                              Island and Tewantin restoration sites.
interest.
                                                                                                                          15

Section 16

                                                                              (see Project Highlights in this report)

                                                                              TNC established three community
                                                                              partnerships with local restaurants who
                                                                              now voluntarily supply the project with
                                                                              oyster shell under the Shuck Don’t
                                                                              Chuck project banner.

                                                                              The restaurant partners are:
                                                                                  • Noosa Yacht and Rowing Club
                                                                                  • Noosa Habour Fish Market
                                                                                  • Grenny’s Noosa by the River

                                                                              TNC established a senior schools and
                                                                              indigenous engagement project with
                                                                              Noosa Environmental Education Hub
                                                                              (EEHub).

                                                                              TNC established a junior schools and
                                                                              indigenous project with Noosa
                                                                              Biosphere Community Association
                                                                              (NBCA).

                                                                              See Annex 5 (pgs. 23-24)

                                                                              (See Project Highlights in this report)

                                                                              TNC worked with Noosa Parks
                                                                              Association to establish the Noosa
                                                                              Sediment Accumulation Study project.

                                                                              (See Project Highlights in this report)

(A4.1) Restoration at   17. At least two sites with at least      Complete    2 sites – Tewantin and Goat Island
two sites (approx.      80m overall shoreline length of reef      and being
40m-50m shore           restored, and being actively              monitored   Combined shoreline length – 160
length per site)        monitored                                             metres
which test reef
design and                                                                    Combined reef footprint – 683m2
construction and
oyster growth and                                                             Baseline monitoring undertaken in July
survival.                                                                     2022 by consultant, Ecological Service
                                                                              Professionals. Post construction
                                                                              monitoring commences in Autumn
                                                                              2023 in line with development
                                                                              approval conditions.

                                                                              See Annex 43
(A4.2) Restoration      18. In addition to the two pilot sites,   Complete    Additional 2 restoration sites – Noosa
across multiple         a number of sites comprising a            and being   Sound East and Noosa Sound West
further sites, as       minimum of a further aggregated           monitored
determined by           600m2 surface area of restored                        Combined reef footprint – 1585m2
habitat suitability     oyster reef in the Noosa River
modelling and           estuary                                               Combined shoreline length – 337
outcomes of                                                                   metres
                                                                                                                        16

Section 17

community
consultation.                                                            Summary – all sites
                                                                         Shoreline length (all sites) = 497 m
                                                                         Total reef footprint (all sites) = 2268m2
                                                                         (0.27 hectares)

Se;(A4.3) Monitoring      19. Annual monitoring and          Complete    Baseline monitoring undertaken in July
and evaluation study      evaluation report card with 6                  2022 by consultants, Ecological Service
for both pilot and full   monthly status reports to be                   Professionals.
restoration sites.        provided
Monitoring to                                                            See Annex 43
include oyster
metrics,                                                                 Post construction monitoring
invertebrates, and                                                       commences Autumn 2023, then
fish use (detailed in                                                    annually till 2027.
MER plan).
(A5.1) Run workshop       20. Workshop completed             Achieved    2019 workshop held between TNC and
with Noosa Council                                                       NC while Alliance and Funding
to identify ongoing                                                      Agreement was being finalized. Results
focus areas for TNC                                                      incorporated into agreement activities.
support.
*(A5.2) Provide           21. Minimum of 5 peer review       Achieved    TNC have provided two peer reviews as
technical/peer            reports completed during three-                requested by Noosa Council:
review on minimum         year term of this agreement, as                1. Draft Noosa River Plan
five                      requested by Noosa Council
plans/reports/studies                                                    See Annex 21
if requested by
Noosa Council.                                                           2. Fishing Futures Report

                                                                         See Annex 22

*(A5.3) Facilitate a      22. Minimum of 3 study tours       Cancelled   Study tours hindered by COVID-19
minimum of three          completed during the three-year                travel restrictions and were not
study tours of            term of this agreement, as                     requested.
relevant sites in line    requested by Noosa Council.
with objectives and                                                      TNC invited NC to participate in the
scope of the                                                             International Conference for Shellfish
program in                                                               Reef Restoration in 2021, and to
Australia/US if                                                          undertake tours, but declined due to
requested by Noosa                                                       pressing work commitments.
Council (flights and
incidentals covered
separately by Noosa
Council,
accommodation and
in country travel
covered by this
Grant).
*(A5.4) Develop a         23. Conservation Action Plan and   Actions     TNC actively engaged with council staff
conservation action       Community Workshops completed,     were not    on river management issues as
plan for specific         as required                        required    requested.
issues (not yet
determined) for the                                                      TNC, in partnership with ecological
Noosa Estuary                                                            consultancy firm, Ecological Service
(including                                                               Professionals (ESP), delivered a status
                                                                                                                     17

Section 18

community                                                                report and historic analysis of seagrass
workshops), if                                                           condition throughout the Noosa River
requested by Noosa                                                       estuary to council (in lieu of
Council                                                                  undertaking seagrass restoration trials)
                                                                         and continues to actively engage with
                                                                         NC about seagrass conservation.

                                                                         See Annex 33

                                                                         TNC also produced a summary of the
                                                                         report for public consumption.

                                                                         See Annex 36

*(A5.5) Facilitate      24. A number of new                  As          TNC has provided access to Noosa
access to TNC           contacts/networks to assist Noosa    requested   Council to conservation networks and
conservation            Council with ongoing and future                  researchers, as requested, on an ad-
networks and            marine conservation activities, if               hoc basis.
researchers if          requested by Noosa Council.
requested by Noosa
Council.
(A5.6) Promote          25. Presentation at at least one     Complete    Reef Builder presentation, including
Noosa Council’s         national and international                       the Noosa Project given at the
Noosa River Plan and    conference                                       International Conference for Shellfish
shellfish restoration                                                    Reef Restoration at Port Stephens
project in at least                                                      (April 2021)
one national and one
international                                                            Reef Builder presentation with a
conference.                                                              spotlight on Noosa given at the
                                                                         National Coast to Coast Conference
                                                                         (July 2021)

                                                                         ReefBuilder presentation with a
                                                                         spotlight on Noosa at Australian
                                                                         Marine Science Association (AMSA)
                                                                         conference (August 2022)

                                                                         See Annex 29

                                                                         Note: TNC will continue to seek
                                                                         opportunities to promote the project
                                                                         and its outcomes (including monitoring
                                                                         results) at national and international
                                                                         conferences beyond the term of the
                                                                         Agreement.

(A5.7) Promote          26. A number of new                  Achieved    TNC secured an additional $1.2m under
Noosa Council’s         corporate/government/philanthropi                the Reef Builder program to support
Noosa River Plan and    c alliances and new in-kind                      oyster ecosystem restoration in Noosa.
shellfish restoration   support/financial funding
project to corporate,   contributions                                    TNC entered a research partnership
philanthropic, and                                                       with the QLD government-owned
state/federal                                                            Bribie Island Research Centre (BIRC), to
government                                                               enhance its capacity to support oyster
audiences to                                                             ecosystem restoration in Noosa and
                                                                                                                    18

Section 19

establish further   across the state, as well as commercial
support for         oyster aquaculture developments. In
conservation        this partnership, TNC supported a
activities that     successful funding application to the
support the Noosa   Fisheries Research Development
River Plan          Cooperation for oyster research and
                    entered into a research contract with
                    BIRC to seed Noosa’s oyster reefs.

                    TNC worked through its university
                    network to secure a PHD student from
                    Griffith University to investigate
                    aspects of oyster reef restoration in
                    Noosa.

                    TNC and Noosa Parks Association
                    secured significant in-kind from
                    Ecological Service Professionals (ESP)
                    towards the Noosa Sediment
                    Accumulation Study.

                    Note: TNC will report on the progress
                    of this project to NC, on request and
                    provide the final report to NC after the
                    conclusion of Reef Builder Noosa (30th
                    June 2023).

                    TNC worked alongside NC to enhance
                    relationships with the Kabi Kabi
                    applicants and has engaged them in
                    joint projects including the naming of
                    the oyster reefs, production of
                    interpretive signage at Tewantin and
                    participation in the ‘Shellebration’
                    launch of the project.

                    See Project Highlights in this report
                    where these achievements are further
                    elaborated.

                    See also keynote speeches from Cr
                    Wilke and Kabi Kabi Elder, Fred Palin
                    given at the project ‘Shellebration’.

                    See Annexes 39a & 39b.




                                                               19

Section 20

Project highlights
There is a high level of community enthusiasm about the project. This has best been demonstrated by the high public interest
in the oyster gardening project, its community events, riverside letterbox drops and one-on-one contact with NICA’s extensive
riverside network about the project.

Appointing an additional TNC staff position in Noosa, full time, to support community outreach and general project activities,
has been a considerable bonus. Megan Connell is facilitating the outreach and stewardship activities and is coordinating
communication and reporting activities.

Shuck Don’t Chuck
TNC has enjoyed oyster recycling partnerships with Resource Recovery Australia (RRA),
Mooloolaba River Fisheries and the three local Noosa restaurants:

    •    Noosa Yacht and Rowing Club
    •    Noosa Harbour Fish Market
    •    Grennys café and restaurant

These proud project partners collected, washed and stored oyster shells for the project. The shell
was collected fortnightly from the restaurant partners by RRA and cured at the dedicated site at the
Doonan Solid Waste Depot (Figure 3). This has been a big effort for the restaurants in particular and
an important contribution. We thank them dearly for their support.




Figure 3. A boutique collection of oyster shells donated by Noosa restaurants desiccating at the Doonan waste facility. Photo
by M Connell.




                                                                                                                           20

Section 21

Shell washing
Some 7.6 tonnes of recycled oyster shell were washed at the Doonan Solid Waste Depot during late 2021 (Figure 4). Over 4
tonnes of shell were bagged in 10kg amounts and transported to Bribie Island Research Centre where it is being settled with
oyster spat, for reseeding the Noosa’s oyster reef foundations.




Figure 4: Staff and volunteers wash oyster shells at the Resource Recovery Centre, Doonan. Photo by Craig Bohm



Oyster gardening project
TNC partnered with NICA to facilitate oyster gardening in Noosa. Oyster gardening is an
activity whereby locals grow out local oysters, provided by the project, in baskets, or
‘oyster gardens’ suspended from jetties. The volunteer gardeners care for the gardens,
keep citizen science records of their experience and become better educated about
oysters and oyster restoration in the process. Once the juvenile oysters are large enough
to survive on their own, they are carefully placed onto the oyster reef patches in the
project’s restoration sites. These oysters help kick start ecosystem recovery.

Whilst NICA is yet to formally launch the full-scale Noosa River Oyster Gardening Program, they have been busy preparing
materials, testing equipment and engaging residents, schools and community groups in preparation for the program launch
later this year. In February, NICA commenced a trial of its recycled oyster baskets using only recycled shell at three locations
along the Noosa River. Early indications of wild oyster recruitment, survival and growth have been promising to date (Figure
5). Moreover, the trial has delivered considerable learnings ahead of the formal program launch shortly.




                                                                                                                             21

Section 22

Figure 5. Juvenile oysters from the oyster gardening trial activities. Photos by M Connell.

NICA has also been actively engaged in promoting the oyster basket trial with aligned community organisations, schools and
most recently via the Project Launch ("Shellabration"). NICA has worked closely with researchers from Griffith University's
Australian Rivers Institute including PhD candidate Marina Richardson to better understand genetic lineages amongst the
Noosa River's remaining wild oysters and ecosystem assemblages within NICA's trial baskets. NICA has also been identifying
and designing program extension opportunities subject to funding, including an innovative community garden extension.

NICA has also:

    •    Engaged over 20 river-front households, 5 community groups and multiple schools through partnerships with NCBA
         and EEH as prospective oyster gardeners. Interested households located in geographically diverse locations across
         the river system including the Noosa Waters canals.
    •    Identified multiple additional residential and commercial sites, including Tewantin Marina, where gardeners without
         direct access to the river can also participate in oyster gardening
    •    Facilitated workshops at the marina for visiting guests from CSIRO, Envirotech, TNC and schools.
    •    Media piece in Noosa Today Oyster baskets show early signs of success | Noosa Today on 18/5/22.
    •    School holiday activity workshops organized by Noose EE hub.
    •    Showcased oyster gardening to visiting guests at the Shellebration on 7 September 2022.
    •     An oyster gardening information session held on September 19th to educate oyster gardeners on maintenance
         techniques and to go over risk assessments.




                                                                                                                         22

Section 23

Senior schools project
Noosa Environmental Education Hub has developed a year 10 – 12 Marine Science
and general science curriculum linkage to the Noosa Oyster Restoration Project
(Figure 6). The program offers fully supported education linkages with the project on
the river and provides hypothesis testing and opportunities for climate change
impacts to be explored in the science classroom.
This program has provided local schools with the opportunity to study the Noosa
River, the Noosa Oyster Reef Restoration Project and support better outcomes for
this catchment.
In collaboration with NICA, the Noosa EEHub is also providing students with the
opportunity to join the Oyster Gardening project by adopting an oyster bag and
monitoring the oyster spat growth for use on the newly formed reefs.
This not only furthers the student’s learnings it provides their classrooms with useful
data sets for interrogation and future expansion, giving life to curriculum. Schools can participate in a one-off presentation
where the bags are taken into the classroom and explored and a full term of ongoing connection to the project. Noosa EEHub
coordinate programs suitable to the schools resourcing and timetabling.
The project has been highly successful at raising awareness of:
    •    Oyster Restoration project need and process,
    •    the importance of oysters to marine ecosystems,
    •    the importance of reef ecosystems,
    •    riparian restoration and what plants are suitable,
    •    Kabi Kabi sustainability practices and traditional river uses,
    •    Kabi Kabi history of the area,
    •    sediment control,
    •    caring for our waterways,
    •    connection between the activities of students on campus and at home and their effects on waterway health.
         (Litter, fertilizer use, and the like).




                                                                                                                           23

Section 24

Kabi Kabi involvement in the Noosa EEHub activities

The Noosa EE Hub is working with Aunty Beverly Hand, a Kabi Kabi environmental educator who is sharing traditional lore and
law with Noosa senior students (Figures 6,7). Students are really enjoying the interactions with Aunty Bev, who is sharing
information about sustainable use of the river resources as well as traditional use of various local species of flora.




Figure 6: Pacific Lutheran Students and Teacher with Dalia Mikhail and Aunty Bev Hand. Photo by Kate O’Reilly.




                                                                                                                        24

Section 25

Figure 7. Facebook posts made by the Noosa EEHub sharing information about the learning sessions with Aunty Bev.




                                                                                                                   25

Section 26

Noosa EEhub school holiday program

The Noosa EEHub coordinated a school holiday program during the June/July school holidays to involve the broader
community in learning about the oyster restoration program. Activities included a “junior oyster gardening workshop”
featuring baskets of juvenile oysters from the marina precinct (Figure 8).




Figure 8: School holiday program participants study oysters in the oyster gardens. Photo by Yianni Van Zil.




                                                                                                                 26

Section 27

Junior schools project
The program was run by NCBA who facilitated activities as part of the recent school
holiday program where they ran an oyster sock puppet craft activity (Figure 9) and
worked collaboratively with NICA to educate younger audiences (Figure 10).




Figure 9: Oyster Puppets from the school holiday program. Photo by John News.




                                                                                      27

Section 28

Figure 10: Maddi from NICA at Cooran School working with NICA. Photo by John News.

Noosa River sediment accumulation study
NPA, working closely with Ecological Service Professionals, with funding from The
Nature Conservancy and Reef Builder is undertaking a sediment accumulation study of
the Noosa River (Figure 11).

Sediment can smother important estuarine habitats, such as seagrass and shellfish
beds. These habitats are essential places for baby prawns, fish, and their food.

The breakdown of nutrients and decaying organic matter in the fine sediment can alter
the benthic community, and also result in a lack of oxygen on the bottom, creating
a dead zone.

Knowing how much fine sediment is in the system, and where it accumulates, helps target restoration efforts, contributing
to protecting and enhancing our unique and valuable estuarine ecosystems. Baseline maps, such as that presented here, will
be a valuable resource for decision makers who are looking at sedimentation patterns in the river (Figure 12).




                                                                                                                       28

Section 29

Figure 11: Noosa sediment accumulation study information sheet




Figure 12: First cut of a sediment accumulation heat map for the Noosa River system. Courtesy of ESP.




                                                                                                        29

Section 30

Oyster seeding
TNC is working with the Bribie Island Research Centre (BIRC) in a project which will spawn a handful of adult rock oysters
(called ‘brood stock’) under controlled conditions in tanks and settle the oyster larvae onto the project’s cured oyster shell
(called ‘cultch’). The oyster larvae attach to the oyster shell and form oyster ‘spat.’ The oyster cultch set with oyster spat is
called ‘seeded oyster cultch.’ An oyster seeding event is called a ‘set’. A set takes 2-3months to orchestrate. The first set of
seeded cultch (2 tonnes in total) will be inserted into the oyster reef patches by hand by a local team in November 2022
(subject to weather).

The TNC-BIRC partnership is new and innovative. It is involving many personnel, as spawning rock oysters for restoration
purposes is highly technical and has not been undertaken before. Even though TNC would typically partner with the private
sector to undertake the hatchery work, there are few commercial shellfish hatcheries in South-East Queensland and none
with the capacity currently to this work.

The TNC-BIRC partnership aligns with the Queensland Government’s strategy for marine habitat restoration and will deepen
the Queensland Government’s involvement in delivering on that strategy. The partnership will also benefit the rock oyster
aquaculture industry throughout Queensland, as TNC’s support to BIRC further reinvigorates BIRCs investment in oyster
research and industry development.




Figure 13: Collecting broodstock oysters in the Noosa River with oyster technicians from Bribie Island Research Centre Photo
by C Bohm.




                                                                                                                              30

Section 31

As part of the partnership with BIRC, TNC was recently invited to present at the recent Oyster Research and Development
Workshop to oyster farmers, oyster and marine research specialists from 4 universities, and business groups and NGOs. In all
there were 70 oyster and marine focused specialists in the workshop (Figure 14). The event was hosted by Department of
Agriculture and Fisheries to improve the development of oyster research and restoration and oyster farming practices in
Queensland.




Figure 14: Noosa Project Manager, Craig Bohm, presenting at the Oyster Research and Development Workshop (September
2022) at BIRC. Photo by M Connell.


Seagrass report
In 2021, The Nature Conservancy contracted ESP
to undertake an assessment of current and
historical distribution of seagrass in the Noosa
estuary. ESP found that since 1989, the Noosa
River estuary has lost 80 percent of its seagrass
and is showing no signs of recovery. In 1989,
seagrass covered 337.4 hectares of Noosa
estuary. By 2006, this coverage had fallen to just
53.7 ha. The largest seagrass declines have been
in the main channel, Lake Weyba and Lake
Cooroibah.

TNC appreciates the opportunity to have
worked, and continues to work with NC and ESP
to explore solutions to this challenge.

See Annex 36 – Full report
See Annex 33 – Summary report for general
consumption




                                                                                                                         31

Section 32

Waterwatch
TNC is being supported by NICA, who is keeping records of water quality in association with the restoration sites as part of
NICA’s Waterwatch program. NICA volunteers, led by Bruce McConkey, have been busy collecting additional water quality
information to their standard Waterwatch sites for the Goat Island restoration site (Table 3). Their work already samples in
association with the Tewantin restoration site. Waterwatch may be extended to the Noosa Sound restoration sites in the near
future (subject to future discussions).

Table 3: Water quality data collected by NICA at the Goat Island Site.




Volunteering
The project has enjoyed an extensive amount of volunteering, or in-kind support, from individuals, organisations and
businesses. The record of volunteer hours dedicated to community volunteering programs, such as: shell recycling, oyster
gardens, oyster watch, video monitoring is given in Table 4.

North Group, Ecological Service Professionals (ESP) and M&J Marine Services all delivered services to the project above and
beyond their contracted mandates. Their contributions ranged from extra times in meetings, supporting the project team
with technical investigations and analyses, participating in site visits, managing the oyster shell collection and providing
resources for use by the project, free of charge.

State agency staff from DAF, particularly those who sat on the Noosa TAG, contributed significantly.

Our community partners including Mooloolaba River Fisheries, Resource Recovery Australia, EEhub, NCBA and NICA also
contributed to the project above and beyond their contracted mandates. Collectively they provided more than 1,376 hours

                                                                                                                         32

Section 33

of volunteer time to the project. They also provided data and equipment and participated in events and meetings not forecast
in their project work plans.

These valuable partners are dearly thanked for their outstanding contributions.

Table 4 Volunteer hours given in-kind to the project

 Activity                          Group                            Volunteer Numbers                 Volunteer hours

 Bathymetric surveys               North Group Pty Ltd                                                17

 Technical advice                  Ecological Service                                                 76
                                   Professionals Pty Ltd

 Technical advice                  Technical Advisory Group                                           119
                                   Members

 Construction                      M&J Marine Services Pty                                            23
                                   Ltd

 Shell collecting                  Mooloolaba River Fisheries       2                                 132

 Shell cleaning                    *Assorted groups and             18                                160
                                   individuals

 Shell recycling site              Resource Recovery                2                                 56
 management                        Australia

 Shell recycling                   Noosa restaurants                3                                 180

 Oyster Gardening                  NICA                             11                                252

 Senior Schools project            Noosa EE Hub                                                       82

 Junior Schools project            NCBA                                                               51

 Fishing Community                 Ozfish                                                             10

 Sediment study                    **Various                        8                                 238

 Totals                                                                                               1,376


*Shell cleaning volunteers included community members, Landcare, NICA, NCBA, ECOllaboration.

** Sediment study volunteers included Noosa Parks Association, Ecological Service professionals and the Mens Shed.




                                                                                                                         33

Section 34

Media
Media pickup and exposure ramped up in 2022, coinciding with the start of the construction phase of the project. A
summary of media exposure from February 2022 to September 2022 is presented in Table 5.

Table 5: Media summary for February 2022 to September 2022

 Media source                                     Items                            Timing                Reach

 Digital - Website         •   Noosa project page update                           July 2022
                           •   Noosa FAQ page update
 Digital social media   Noosa Estuary - reef update:                               August 2022
                           •   Facebook – 2,431 reach, 64 engagements
                                                                                                         2431
                           •   Instagram– 326 reach, 29 engagements
                                                                                                         326

                        Noosa Estuary Shellebration update:                        September 2022        1500
                           •   Facebook – 1,500 reach, 20 engagements
                                                                                                         453
                           •   Instagram– 453 reach, 27 engagements
                        Noosa Estuary Video - reef update:                                               1472
                           •   Facebook – 1,472 reach, 21 engagements                                    1632
                           •   Instagram– 1,632 reach, 90 engagements
 Oyster Chronicle              •   112 emails sent                                 March 2022            112
                               •   Open rate of 76.6%
                               •   Click to open rate of 18.7%
                               •   109 emails sent                                 July 2022             109
                               •   Open rate of 67.9%
                               •   Click to open rate of 16.2%
 Media Releases            •   Media release: Noosa restoration underway
                               added to newsroom – see here
 Media coverage            •   612 ABC Brisbane – Noosa Estuary                    February 2022         21,372,653
                           •   ABC News – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary                                               15,739

                           •   Noosa Today - Noosa Estuary                         April 2022            306,742
                           •   Noosa Today - Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today - Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary

                                                                                                                      34

Section 35

                           •   4GY – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Mirage News – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary
                           •   ABC Sunshine Coast FM - Noosa Estuary
                           •   91.7 ABC Coast FM - Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today - Noosa Estuary                          May 2022      9,150

                           •   Central Queensland Today - Noosa Estuary             June 2022     11,020

                           •   ABC Sunshine Coast FM – Noosa Estuary                August 2022   85,423
                           •   ABC Sunshine Coast FM – Noosa Estuary
                           •   ABC Sunshine Coast FM – Noosa Estuary
                           •   Noosa Today – Noosa Estuary



Example of a media post associated with the reef construction works is given below (Figure 15).




Figure 15: Social media post of the barge on the Noosa River (2 September 2022)




                                                                                                           35

Section 36

Construction communications
A construction communications plan was designed collaboratively by TNC and NC. The plan outlined the key activities that
were to be undertaken to ensure the Noosa community were well informed of the construction works. The plan included
public notices, special information sheets, letterbox drops and visits to affected households businesses.

The letterbox drops were undertaken in two stages: Late July 2022 for the business and residents close to the load out site
on Hilton Esplanade, and early August 2022 for the residents of the Noosa Sound that could be affected by the construction
activities at Noosa Sound East and West restoration sites.

Few residents on Witta Circuit and Mossman Court were home, when visited, but those that were expressed for the project
with comments such as “It’s about time.” and “I’m glad it’s not a walkway.” All affected households received an information
pack and contact information for TNC.

Table 6 chronicles the construction communication actions undertaken.

Table 6: Chronology of construction communication actions undertaken

 Timing      Audience         Comms tool         Key messages               Notes / reasoning                  Lead
 Tues        Partners and     Oyster             Construction update        Updated staff from agencies        TNC
 19/7/22     stakeholders     chronicle          Project update             close to the project as well as
                              newsletter                                    funding bodies and interested
                                                                            individuals
 Tue or      Affected         Letter drop        Project overview           The residents of Hilton            TNC
 Wed 19      residents                           What to expect -           Esplanade, Witta Circuit,
 or                                              construction               Mossman Court and the Lakes
 20/7/22                                         Who to contact             Resort directly in eyesight and
                                                                            earshot of construction
                                                                            activities.
 Friday      Noosa            Notice in          Timing of construction     Requirement of Reef Builder        TNC
 22/7/22     Community        Newspaper          Official notice            Grant
                              (Noosa Today)
 Friday      Noosa            Council            Project overview           This sits on the NC Works in       NC
 22/7/22     Ratepayers       Construction       Locations of activities    Progress (WIP) page with other
             Noosa            News – works in    Expected construction      local construction activities.
             Community        progress page      activities
                              on                                            Content developed by TNC.
                              NC website
 Friday      Noosa            Media Release      Construction               Went to media on 2 August.         TNC
 29/7/22     Community                           started/starting           Delayed due to CEMP.
             Broader                             Quotes from all funding
             Audience                            partners
 Starting    Broader TNC      Social Media       Noosa build has started    Celebrate the build starting.      TNC
 week        Audience                            Project overview           Why Oyster Reefs are
 1/8/22      Australia and                                                  important ecosystems.
             World
 Starting    QLD              Targeted           Reef build has begun       Some already lined up, some        TNC
 week        Australia        interviews –       Noosa leading the way in   will arise from of the media
 1/8/22                       ABC radio, local   Reef Building in QLD       release.
                              news
                                                                                                                        36

Section 37

 Wed-Fri     Australia-wide   Videographer      Project overview           Jarrod from streamline media      TNC
 10-         and                                Interviews with partners   Video to be used to create
 12/8/22     International                      Drone footage              educational products for Reef
                                                                           Building worldwide
 Wed         Partners,        Launch of         Noosa Oyster Ecosystem     To celebrate the Reefs being      TNC
 7/9/22      funders,         Project           Restoration Project key    built.
             stakeholders,                      messages
             guests
 10/9/22     Noosa Yacht      Vessel            Notification to mariners   TNC worked closely with the
             and Rowing       movements         about barge movements      Noosa Yacht and Rowing Club,
             Club                               on the estuary             who regularly orchestrates
                                                                           sailing events on the river, to
                                                                           ensure activity leads were
                                                                           aware of the barge movements.

TNC also developed special information products, signage and aids to navigation to support construction communications.
These are presented below.

 Notice in
 newspaper

 Newspaper
 notification for the
 construction
 activities. Appeared
 in Noosa Today,
 Friday 22 July 2022.




                                                                                                                      37

Section 38

Noosa Construction
News page FINAL

NC Works In
Progress (WIP)
page




                     38

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                                                                                              Project news
                                                                                                                 July 2022
                                Noosa River Oyster Ecosystem Restoration

                                Project summary                                 Location of works
                                The Nature Conservancy, Noosa Shire             Site 1: Goat Island - centre of the southern
                                Council and the Noosa community are             shoreline, landward of the formal moorings.
                                rebuilding oyster reefs in the Noosa River.     Site 2: Tewantin shoreline - upstream of the
                                Oyster reefs were lost from the Noosa River     boat ramp below the council chambers.
                                cat ame a ago and Soe ae                        Sites 3 and 4: Noosa Sound — east and west
                                    in helping maintain   health, a                          '
                                resilience of the Noosa River. Oyster reefs     —_—ae         s
                                were also culturally important to Noosa's     Locally sourced rock and clean oyster shell
                                traditional custodians, the Kabi Kabi Nation,   is transported to the project load out site at
                                who also wishes to see them restored.           the end of Hilton Esplanade, Tewantin|
                                This collaborative project is supported by      At the load out site, the rock and shell are
                                the Thomas Foundation, the Australian           loaded onto a barge and transported to the
                                Marine Conservation Society, and the            restoration sites.
                                Australian Government's Reef Builder            The contractor then deploys the rock and
                                program.                                        shell onto the restoration sites in strict
                                Investigations and Options                      adherence to the design specifications.
                                The Nature Conservancy worked closely           Timing seed career ef werhs
                                with its local partners, project's technical    The construction work is due to begin on 27
                                advisory group, coastal engineers, and          July and will continue for six weeks.
                               < -peeamombeabcueat vest meot preenegitmel cen:  The contractors will aim to minimise the
                                In the construction phase of this project,    duration of the construction process by :
                                marine contractors deploy the rock              working continuous days during this period.
                                foundations onto the riverbed in special        Next Steps
                                configurations to create oyster reef patches.                ‘       .
                                The contractor uses a barge and excavator,      Post construction, the sites will be clearly
                                with oversight from specialist engineers, to    marked, mapped, and monitored by
                                do this work.                                   scientists.
                               Permits                                          Further information
                                All works are undertaken in strict adherence    Please contact us at queensiand@inc org
                                with state and local laws and the required     Find out more about the project here:

                                NOOSA COl NCI             .  Bow  t4              i     323 ¢            Tipe    ,  ,
                                                          TEWANTIN OLD 4565       :      vai.)               ae eee   i

                                                                                                                                    38

Section 39

Oyster Chronicle

A special edition of
the Oyster Chronicle
was distributed to
the Noosa
stakeholder mailing
list of over 100
individuals and
groups to advise
them what to expect
from the
construction process.




Signage

Signage was
installed at the load
out site on Hilton
Esplanade for
public information
about the
construction
activities. The same
sign is displayed on
the push vessel that
is operating with
the barge during
construction.

See Annex 38

Aids to navigation

Aids to navigation
were designed in
partnership with NC
and MSQ.

Aids to navigation
were placed at each
restoration site
(therefore two at
each site) to advise
river users to stay
clear of the works.




                        39

Section 40

Aids to navigation
information

2 aids with signage
per site

Words on 3 faces:
-  Avoid
   Anchoring
-  Restoration
   Area
-  QR Code –
   linked to TNC
   site and
   information
   about the
   project and
   where to
   register
   complaints.




                      40

Section 41

River Users Guide

This guide was
collated for
distribution to the
hire boat
companies along
Gympie Terrace.

It was designed to
ensure safe boating
for visitors to the
Noosa River.

Further tailored
products will be
developed in
partnership with
river users under
the Reef Builder
project.




                      41

Section 42

Community feedback about construction
As per the permit requirements, TNC maintained a formal community feedback and complaints mechanism for the
construction process. A specific email address was generated to receive complaints and concerns. Local residents could also
use this contact point to ask for more information, and to volunteer for project activities.

TNC also tracked complaints and concerns registered with NC and State Member for Noosa, The Honourable Sandy Bolton
(MP).

Throughout construction, one formal complaint was received, and one concerned resident contacted council, with whom
TNC is following up (Table 7).

Most public interest in the construction works was seen in the first few days as the load out site was being established. Many
curious onlookers dropped by and talked with the construction team from M&J Marine Services. M&J reported to TNC that
there were no complaints and people seemed more curious than concerned.

Table 7: Complaints received during the construction process

 Person / Group                 Complaint / Objection

 Community member               Issue with the load out site. Does not believe this is a suitable use of a foreshore
                                area. Expressed general concerns about shoreline uses and the need for shoreline
                                restoration throughout the river system. Would like Noosa River Stakeholder
                                Advisory Committee (NRSAC) consulted on the establishment of load out sites, and
                                other similar shoreline uses, in the future.

 Noosa Sound Resident           Contacted NC, concerned about construction works at Noosa Sound East restoration
                                site. TNC has offered to talk to the resident about the project and will ascertain the
                                nature of the concern and reasoning behind it.


TNC also offered inspections of the restoration sites to NC staff and to The Hon. Sandy Bolton. Both accepted. Ms Bolton was
given tour of the reefs, a view of construction works underway in Noosa Sound East, spoke with the contractor and received
a detailed briefing about the construction process (Figure 16). Ms Bolton’s social media post of the reef inspection received
only positive community feedback.




Figure 16: MP Sandy Bolton and team being briefed about the reef build to help them better communicate with local
constituents. Photo by M. Connell.




                                                                                                                           42

Section 43

Communication products

This section summarises the key communication products developed by TNC to support outreach actions. These products
are in addition to the construction communication products detailed in that section. These are listed below and included as
annexes to this report:

 Project brochure
 (information sheet)

 See Annex 25




                                                                                                                         43

Section 44

Rock oyster fact
sheet

See Annex 28




                   44

Rock oyster fact
sheet                                                           THE             SYDNEY                        ROCK                 OYSTER
See Annex 28                                                    (SACCOSTREA                                   GLOMERATA)
                                                                           |
                                                                The Sydney rock oyster (Saccostrea glomerata) is the dominant oyster species in the salty bays and
                                                                inlets of eastern Australia. This remarkable organism can create vast, low oyster beds and high oyster
                                                                MM en eee ee                            ume au ee                   ee        Rema eee ees                   ees
                                                                animals, Historically, oyster ecosystems were a dominant feature of most east coast estuaries, where they
                                                                shaped the ecology, hydrology, and water chemistry. By the early 1900s, oyster ecosystems had become
                                                                functionally extinct. Today, 85% have been lost across Australia and globally, and need help to recover.

                                                                                                             HABITAT
                                                                                                             Found in sheltered temperate to subtropical, saline, and brackish bays and
                                                                                                             estuaries from Wingham Inlet in northern Victoria to Hervey Bay in south east
                                                                                                             Queensland. Endemic to Australia. Attaches to hard surfaces such as rock,
                                                                                     as                      gravel, tree roots, other oysters, and shelled invertebrates, as well as artificial
                                                                                                             structures e.g. seawalls, jetties, pylons.
                                                                                                             SHAPE
                                                                                                             Widely variable, depending on the environment where the oyster is attached.
                                                                                                             The shell is radial, rounded and often extremely rough and sharp. Lower shell
                                                                                                             moderately/well cupped generally with fine lamellae externally. The lower
                                                                  De                  a]                     shell has broad folds. Chomata not always visible on the ventral margin.
                                                                                                             COLOUR
                                                                                                             External colour is pale grey/brown often with dark pigmentation around the
                                                                                                             margin. Internally the shell is white, black, or grey, and sometimes with a
                                                                                                             black/grey or yellow margin (shell valve), and pale coloured adductor scar.
                                                                                  }                          SIZE
                                                                            Fi                               Up to 10cm in length and 60 grams in weight.
                                                                                                              ‘Scientificname — Saccostrea: ‘true’ oyster, glomerata: ‘to gather, heap up’
                                                                                                             Size (adult shell) Up to 10cm in length
                                                                         ey oe      er ern                    Shell colour      External: Pale grey/brown, can have dark pigmentation
                                                                                                                              _ around the margin. Internal: white, black, or grey. Shell
                                                                            :                                  _                (valve) Margin: black/grey or yellow.
                                                                                                              Shape of upper    Moderate/well cupped with external fine lamellae.
                                                                      va                                      shell/valve       Lower shell has broad folds.
                                                                                   i                          Habitat:          Estuarine. Intertidal zone down to 8 metres.
                                                                                           7                 Habitat value-     Provides habitats for numerous marine species e.g. fish,
                                                                                                              HIGH            _ invertebrates, marine plants.
                                                                               ae      i    ¥                   5
                                                                          4                                     RESTORING LOST OYSTER ECOSYSTEMS
                                                                                                                To learn more about our work to restore shellfish ecosystems across
                                                                                          2    m                Australia, visit natureaustralia.org.au/shellfishreefs
                                                                  Juvenile oysters growing on oyster shell Phato ® Ben Diez

                                                                                                                                                   The Nature                   (%
                                                                                                                                                     Conservancy                \P
                                                                                                                                                                 Australia

                                                                                                                                                                                                         44

Section 45

Project Update –
Restoration sites
and designs

See Annex 30




                    45

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5	1	1	1	30	5	860	977	48	14	0	eidgec]
5	1	1	1	30	6	923	978	37	11	10	diay
5	1	1	1	30	7	976	977	29	10	33	IPT
5	1	1	1	30	8	1183	965	25	11	36	ae
5	1	1	1	30	9	1318	963	6	13	61	4
5	1	1	1	30	10	1382	956	8	27	13	ql
5	1	1	1	30	11	1734	953	5	4	96	i
5	1	1	1	30	12	2800	916	19	28	0	iy
5	1	1	1	30	13	2865	918	25	6	0	e
4	1	1	1	31	0	669	922	2254	107	-1	
5	1	1	1	31	1	669	992	21	25	63	i
5	1	1	1	31	2	711	981	46	48	34	Hue
5	1	1	1	31	3	778	976	67	46	29	HB
5	1	1	1	31	4	859	977	23	33	18	RI
5	1	1	1	31	5	921	976	40	48	45	all
5	1	1	1	31	6	975	986	72	23	38	HR
5	1	1	1	31	7	1165	983	23	23	4	\,
5	1	1	1	31	8	1259	977	89	22	8	(i
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5	1	1	1	31	10	1725	958	12	34	27	Hl
5	1	1	1	31	11	1886	976	32	23	40	wir]
5	1	1	1	31	12	1946	965	192	27	0	PIMHHAIOHHE
5	1	1	1	31	13	2164	965	30	32	4	JE
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5	1	1	1	31	15	2839	922	84	31	26	eS
4	1	1	1	32	0	670	959	2247	71	-1	
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5	1	1	1	32	2	711	1015	49	14	21	Give)
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5	1	1	1	32	4	806	1010	40	16	13	Have]
5	1	1	1	32	5	860	1009	48	15	11	debts]
5	1	1	1	32	6	930	1005	31	17	0	ieeee
5	1	1	1	32	7	976	1004	39	18	0	oye
5	1	1	1	32	8	1165	994	23	32	41	As
5	1	1	1	32	9	1300	1007	30	5	43	via
5	1	1	1	32	10	1427	1005	4	2	24	ae
5	1	1	1	32	11	1733	984	4	19	79	i
5	1	1	1	32	12	1895	981	21	19	75	HE)
5	1	1	1	32	13	1946	976	230	22	0	Peano
5	1	1	1	32	14	2747	966	46	7	0	—
5	1	1	1	32	15	2852	963	32	7	0	hin
4	1	1	1	33	0	522	964	2396	95	-1	
5	1	1	1	33	1	522	1046	5	13	0	'
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5	1	1	1	33	3	711	1011	47	39	0	iddedT]
5	1	1	1	33	4	778	1030	13	20	19	Gy]
5	1	1	1	33	5	805	1021	41	27	19	ng)
5	1	1	1	33	6	921	1022	40	23	1	Tally
5	1	1	1	33	7	1159	1010	21	28	52	A
5	1	1	1	33	8	1258	1018	3	3	18	ay
5	1	1	1	33	9	1271	1004	22	42	20	a
5	1	1	1	33	10	1298	1025	31	11	33	ay
5	1	1	1	33	11	1403	1008	48	26	20	ay
5	1	1	1	33	12	1734	1005	3	10	67	i
5	1	1	1	33	13	1886	997	30	31	53	it
5	1	1	1	33	14	1946	984	39	34	7	HU
5	1	1	1	33	15	1989	984	148	34	0	RHAE
5	1	1	1	33	16	2124	980	19	43	3	es
5	1	1	1	33	17	2164	988	13	25	2	8
5	1	1	1	33	18	2438	982	27	19	0	a
5	1	1	1	33	19	2803	964	48	31	11	Ate
5	1	1	1	33	20	2867	965	51	28	28	oe
4	1	1	1	34	0	670	988	2232	77	-1	
5	1	1	1	34	1	670	1055	23	10	26	tit]
5	1	1	1	34	2	711	1043	49	22	0	deetde|
5	1	1	1	34	3	778	1047	67	15	0	HAGE)
5	1	1	1	34	4	860	1042	46	18	14	GEE
5	1	1	1	34	5	930	1043	30	15	0	Piee
5	1	1	1	34	6	976	1043	37	12	0	etd
5	1	1	1	34	7	1171	1038	29	12	19	‘|,
5	1	1	1	34	8	1405	1035	24	10	19	aA
5	1	1	1	34	9	1734	1026	2	8	0	;
5	1	1	1	34	10	1895	1018	21	13	83	He)
5	1	1	1	34	11	1946	1011	129	21	16	Haut
5	1	1	1	34	12	2083	1010	55	23	30	ie
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5	1	1	1	34	14	2429	988	36	42	19	Pel
5	1	1	1	34	15	2799	992	43	19	23	eae
4	1	1	1	35	0	522	1000	2370	88	-1	
5	1	1	1	35	1	522	1062	5	26	61	i
5	1	1	1	35	2	669	1064	23	13	56	fir)
5	1	1	1	35	3	711	1058	47	25	16	Flee)
5	1	1	1	35	4	778	1063	12	13	44	in|
5	1	1	1	35	5	815	1059	30	16	39	GER)
5	1	1	1	35	6	860	1056	47	20	24	tee)
5	1	1	1	35	7	930	1056	31	17	30	Ue
5	1	1	1	35	8	976	1056	39	15	28	ile
5	1	1	1	35	9	1249	1038	21	37	56	ad
5	1	1	1	35	10	1352	1035	19	37	25	ee
5	1	1	1	35	11	1734	1036	4	11	46	i
5	1	1	1	35	12	1895	1027	22	20	33	Hr)
5	1	1	1	35	13	1946	1026	128	20	50	HATE
5	1	1	1	35	14	2083	1017	75	41	16	ne
5	1	1	1	35	15	2164	1021	30	15	0	E*
5	1	1	1	35	16	2798	1000	56	24	31	a
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4	1	1	1	36	0	670	1020	2221	73	-1	
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5	1	1	1	36	2	710	1075	48	18	0	PERE)
5	1	1	1	36	3	778	1077	13	13	55	EE)
5	1	1	1	36	4	814	1072	93	18	17	GREG)
5	1	1	1	36	5	930	1070	31	18	24	GHG
5	1	1	1	36	6	975	1073	40	11	40	THE
5	1	1	1	36	7	1159	1054	21	34	28	fit
5	1	1	1	36	8	1271	1063	5	7	33	»
5	1	1	1	36	9	1292	1053	18	34	0	KR
5	1	1	1	36	10	1385	1060	46	14	0	ra\S
5	1	1	1	36	11	1636	1051	5	15	96	i
5	1	1	1	36	12	1734	1048	3	10	29	t
5	1	1	1	36	13	1887	1030	29	35	30	hy
5	1	1	1	36	14	1945	1044	38	15	37	Pu
5	1	1	1	36	15	1989	1036	149	28	0	THEE
5	1	1	1	36	16	2295	1043	13	9	47	4
5	1	1	1	36	17	2424	1024	42	36	14	(o)
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5	1	1	1	37	3	778	1084	66	26	0	RHEEE
5	1	1	1	37	4	860	1086	48	22	0	ETE
5	1	1	1	37	5	1158	1076	4	24	58	i
5	1	1	1	37	6	1378	1074	17	16	27	[ee
5	1	1	1	37	7	1636	1068	4	27	51	i
5	1	1	1	37	8	1734	1080	4	5	93	i
5	1	1	1	37	9	1887	1060	30	20	46	HE)
5	1	1	1	37	10	1946	1049	176	33	6	GUE
5	1	1	1	37	11	2040	1045	37	43	16	EG
5	1	1	1	37	12	2171	1040	6	28	49	i
5	1	1	1	37	13	2296	1048	30	19	74	oF
5	1	1	1	37	14	2437	1058	28	13	32	x
5	1	1	1	37	15	2825	1029	67	24	34	tae
4	1	1	1	38	0	521	1042	2367	97	-1	
5	1	1	1	38	1	521	1135	4	4	38	i
5	1	1	1	38	2	679	1111	81	26	14	HUGG
5	1	1	1	38	3	786	1109	4	22	39	i]
5	1	1	1	38	4	815	1107	29	25	1	HEU
5	1	1	1	38	5	859	1101	48	30	1	EEE)
5	1	1	1	38	6	930	1105	31	25	43	FE
5	1	1	1	38	7	976	1104	39	20	19	ATH
5	1	1	1	38	8	1310	1105	8	10	20	ers
5	1	1	1	38	9	1636	1097	4	5	51	i
5	1	1	1	38	10	1887	1076	30	28	25	RU
5	1	1	1	38	11	1946	1067	192	36	0	GEREN
5	1	1	1	38	12	2127	1063	16	48	0	R
5	1	1	1	38	13	2159	1063	12	48	14	Gg
5	1	1	1	38	14	2295	1067	33	26	36	az
5	1	1	1	38	15	2791	1042	53	38	28	cia
4	1	1	1	39	0	679	1063	2201	87	-1	
5	1	1	1	39	1	679	1125	13	22	62	i
5	1	1	1	39	2	712	1128	45	22	15	aH)
5	1	1	1	39	3	786	1133	4	5	47	|
5	1	1	1	39	4	815	1116	29	29	24	tHe)
5	1	1	1	39	5	860	1130	47	15	0	init]
5	1	1	1	39	6	930	1131	30	6	21	GFP
5	1	1	1	39	7	977	1126	19	9	38	Hi
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5	1	1	1	39	10	1949	1101	26	11	28	Maree
5	1	1	1	39	11	1999	1100	76	7	22	chs
5	1	1	1	39	12	2083	1097	12	6	21	ab
5	1	1	1	39	13	2296	1091	25	11	19	&Z
5	1	1	1	39	14	2439	1069	18	34	16	aa
5	1	1	1	39	15	2845	1063	35	25	9	we
4	1	1	1	40	0	679	1066	2318	105	-1	
5	1	1	1	40	1	679	1138	78	33	0	PPaE)
5	1	1	1	40	2	860	1135	46	30	27	Pe
5	1	1	1	40	3	930	1135	30	27	19	GE
5	1	1	1	40	4	975	1133	39	25	0	a8
5	1	1	1	40	5	1230	1135	63	17	31	ea
5	1	1	1	40	6	1734	1114	4	26	45	|
5	1	1	1	40	7	1886	1108	32	39	15	mee
5	1	1	1	40	8	1946	1104	129	33	23	eer
5	1	1	1	40	9	2277	1102	27	23	65	HE
5	1	1	1	40	10	2428	1080	29	56	30	fe
5	1	1	1	40	11	2776	1066	221	44	32	<a
4	1	1	1	41	0	823	1089	2155	96	-1	
5	1	1	1	41	1	823	1162	67	15	13	Bet
5	1	1	1	41	2	930	1163	29	13	37	a
5	1	1	1	41	3	1217	1154	76	31	31	it
5	1	1	1	41	4	1318	1148	16	30	41	Me
5	1	1	1	41	5	1366	1140	8	42	51	|
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5	1	1	1	41	7	1734	1141	5	24	28	;
5	1	1	1	41	8	1903	1134	14	28	19	HI
5	1	1	1	41	9	1945	1131	57	27	0	GHD
5	1	1	1	41	10	2019	1128	55	31	7	ED
5	1	1	1	41	11	2092	1131	30	28	12	ip
5	1	1	1	41	12	2172	1128	5	23	52	|
5	1	1	1	41	13	2277	1119	42	27	0	iod
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5	1	1	1	41	18	2929	1106	20	25	43	Bae
4	1	1	1	42	0	1218	1132	1766	67	-1	
5	1	1	1	42	1	1218	1181	11	13	28	Be
5	1	1	1	42	2	1262	1180	8	16	21	arb
5	1	1	1	42	3	1279	1174	15	25	33	is
5	1	1	1	42	4	1399	1175	10	20	0	,
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5	1	1	1	42	6	1636	1167	4	17	64	i
5	1	1	1	42	7	1734	1167	2	9	34	!
5	1	1	1	42	8	1945	1153	57	22	15	THE
5	1	1	1	42	9	2027	1153	48	22	39	Pes
5	1	1	1	42	10	2092	1152	85	26	41	it
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5	1	1	1	42	15	2952	1132	32	17	14	ot
4	1	1	1	43	0	523	1184	2489	94	-1	
5	1	1	1	43	1	523	1253	5	25	24	{
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5	1	1	1	43	3	784	1257	46	14	0	ep
5	1	1	1	43	4	850	1257	12	7	0	EragT
5	1	1	1	43	5	1013	1259	5	2	28	i
5	1	1	1	43	6	1124	1254	2	3	82	i
5	1	1	1	43	7	2786	1175	17	33	18	Me
5	1	1	1	43	8	3005	1184	7	20	42	es
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5	1	1	1	44	3	785	1257	111	36	21	[RAMEE
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5	1	1	1	44	5	995	1257	23	40	32	HE
5	1	1	1	44	6	1143	1253	43	42	26	de
5	1	1	1	44	7	1199	1253	9	42	20	ft
5	1	1	1	44	8	1298	1253	57	24	41	EY
5	1	1	1	44	9	1542	1258	13	25	41	ae
5	1	1	1	44	10	1636	1249	41	25	68	[i
5	1	1	1	44	11	2114	1249	12	7	31	i
5	1	1	1	44	12	2144	1249	57	27	31	HEHE
5	1	1	1	44	13	2273	1240	3	2	4	,
4	1	1	1	45	0	523	1252	2276	65	-1	
5	1	1	1	45	1	523	1309	5	8	64	:
5	1	1	1	45	2	726	1292	137	23	12	HOPS
5	1	1	1	45	3	882	1292	14	19	23	a}
5	1	1	1	45	4	950	1288	68	17	0	°F
5	1	1	1	45	5	1155	1286	2	14	44	|
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5	1	1	1	45	7	1310	1280	45	20	0	0
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5	1	1	1	45	9	1635	1276	6	11	9	i
5	1	1	1	45	10	1666	1269	9	24	40	Hi
5	1	1	1	45	11	2105	1256	77	22	32	HAE
5	1	1	1	45	12	2314	1265	2	3	9	‘
5	1	1	1	45	13	2642	1252	125	12	0	osnyriitteT
5	1	1	1	45	14	2795	1252	38	8	0	tT
4	1	1	1	46	0	521	1252	2427	86	-1	
5	1	1	1	46	1	521	1318	7	20	74	i
5	1	1	1	46	2	785	1298	69	35	4	aT
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5	1	1	1	46	5	1474	1273	82	52	0	Te
5	1	1	1	46	6	2106	1272	77	30	14	Hn
5	1	1	1	46	7	2541	1267	8	27	0	BH
5	1	1	1	46	8	2631	1252	203	35	0	OTSMEEE
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4	1	1	1	47	0	523	1272	2425	111	-1	
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5	1	1	1	47	3	776	1342	54	13	21	Titi
5	1	1	1	47	4	850	1343	46	17	16	dda)
5	1	1	1	47	5	934	1342	75	7	10	GTP
5	1	1	1	47	6	1078	1326	8	42	95	i
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5	1	1	1	47	8	1277	1318	78	20	0	=
5	1	1	1	47	9	1475	1303	23	45	36	it
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5	1	1	1	47	11	1542	1306	13	37	42	i
5	1	1	1	47	12	1635	1314	41	25	46	[a
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5	1	1	1	47	14	2136	1299	64	19	0	gil:
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5	1	1	1	47	16	2323	1303	41	6	22	YF
5	1	1	1	47	17	2542	1295	4	14	9	i
5	1	1	1	47	18	2629	1272	122	43	23	HUTS
5	1	1	1	47	19	2795	1280	39	32	48	as
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5	1	1	1	47	21	2932	1279	16	26	58	2
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5	1	1	1	48	2	933	1349	83	19	33	oo
5	1	1	1	48	3	1166	1336	18	36	10	eS
5	1	1	1	48	4	1212	1341	76	21	38	Le
5	1	1	1	48	5	1429	1344	12	13	19	me
5	1	1	1	48	6	1484	1333	63	18	0	arith
5	1	1	1	48	7	1666	1330	10	19	23	i
5	1	1	1	48	8	2106	1320	20	17	26	Hig
5	1	1	1	48	9	2339	1311	17	15	18	a
5	1	1	1	48	10	2631	1300	120	22	0	ididpaetaee
5	1	1	1	48	11	2771	1297	63	22	0	istter
5	1	1	1	48	12	2952	1288	31	36	54	2.
4	1	1	1	49	0	523	1302	2425	97	-1	
5	1	1	1	49	1	523	1384	5	15	75	i
5	1	1	1	49	2	726	1371	63	15	7	POW
5	1	1	1	49	3	809	1369	85	24	7	Pa
5	1	1	1	49	4	1130	1367	57	13	51	ay
5	1	1	1	49	5	1253	1347	100	31	10	UT)
5	1	1	1	49	6	1400	1338	98	37	35	ORR
5	1	1	1	49	7	1636	1340	40	19	21	pi
5	1	1	1	49	8	2106	1315	94	43	15	Haat
5	1	1	1	49	9	2339	1331	22	11	31	i
5	1	1	1	49	10	2537	1312	11	32	0	'
5	1	1	1	49	11	2631	1310	120	36	31	HH
5	1	1	1	49	12	2773	1309	61	32	25	He
5	1	1	1	49	13	2902	1302	46	30	61	8G
4	1	1	1	50	0	523	1329	2429	83	-1	
5	1	1	1	50	1	523	1401	5	8	36	i
5	1	1	1	50	2	694	1375	43	37	25	hd
5	1	1	1	50	3	892	1394	2	4	85	i
5	1	1	1	50	4	1131	1385	4	3	51	1
5	1	1	1	50	5	1163	1375	13	17	10	if
5	1	1	1	50	6	1273	1380	1	3	60	}
5	1	1	1	50	7	1405	1356	10	37	37	es
5	1	1	1	50	8	1485	1367	47	18	12	lie)
5	1	1	1	50	9	1636	1359	41	25	11	14
5	1	1	1	50	10	2105	1340	93	26	0	Heelies?
5	1	1	1	50	11	2315	1352	7	11	10	we
5	1	1	1	50	12	2631	1329	38	24	26	Pi
5	1	1	1	50	13	2690	1335	62	16	0	giret
5	1	1	1	50	14	2773	1337	47	13	0	Gib
5	1	1	1	50	15	2933	1332	19	10	24	2
4	1	1	1	51	0	521	1334	2463	94	-1	
5	1	1	1	51	1	521	1410	6	18	90	i
5	1	1	1	51	2	708	1403	190	25	23	notin
5	1	1	1	51	3	1131	1395	36	19	52	i
5	1	1	1	51	4	1420	1389	22	18	37	ee
5	1	1	1	51	5	1484	1386	4	21	33	|
5	1	1	1	51	6	2104	1365	78	23	24	Heo]
5	1	1	1	51	7	2185	1351	9	51	24	E
5	1	1	1	51	8	2511	1348	38	29	19	my)
5	1	1	1	51	9	2594	1330	29	58	0	OO
5	1	1	1	51	10	2631	1342	121	42	0	atyin
5	1	1	1	51	11	2772	1345	62	26	20	i
5	1	1	1	51	12	2902	1334	82	44	37	Bee
4	1	1	1	52	0	521	1359	2463	95	-1	
5	1	1	1	52	1	521	1431	7	23	95	i
5	1	1	1	52	2	708	1420	21	24	47	tH
5	1	1	1	52	3	767	1426	21	18	0	Pet
5	1	1	1	52	4	809	1420	87	24	0	hbae
5	1	1	1	52	5	933	1419	84	21	4	tho
5	1	1	1	52	6	1130	1415	71	20	20	tl]
5	1	1	1	52	7	1268	1416	3	6	0	}
5	1	1	1	52	8	1340	1416	11	4	0	cS
5	1	1	1	52	9	1483	1408	15	12	23	dy
5	1	1	1	52	10	1550	1405	5	13	25	ot
5	1	1	1	52	11	1635	1396	40	28	40	{i
5	1	1	1	52	12	1898	1407	2	2	82	4
5	1	1	1	52	13	2106	1379	76	38	11	Gitlin
5	1	1	1	52	14	2312	1382	4	5	20	=
5	1	1	1	52	15	2335	1378	56	20	29	oe
5	1	1	1	52	16	2498	1385	6	7	0	‘
5	1	1	1	52	17	2631	1372	50	23	0	feede
5	1	1	1	52	18	2701	1369	51	23	2	GEeig
5	1	1	1	52	19	2773	1365	61	26	0	ilpeas
5	1	1	1	52	20	2902	1359	82	29	61	£33
4	1	1	1	53	0	523	1374	2392	85	-1	
5	1	1	1	53	1	523	1455	3	4	0	?
5	1	1	1	53	2	708	1443	22	12	40	oH
5	1	1	1	53	3	767	1443	22	8	58	oatli
5	1	1	1	53	4	819	1443	26	8	42	fie
5	1	1	1	53	5	858	1429	54	30	52	bed)
5	1	1	1	53	6	933	1438	21	11	68	af
5	1	1	1	53	7	1000	1442	14	8	30	fy
5	1	1	1	53	8	1131	1437	4	6	82	i
5	1	1	1	53	9	1160	1425	9	18	21	8
5	1	1	1	53	10	1368	1422	5	15	0	|
5	1	1	1	53	11	1484	1422	14	13	41	FL
5	1	1	1	53	12	1550	1420	6	21	95	i
5	1	1	1	53	13	1636	1424	39	8	40	bot
5	1	1	1	53	14	1776	1418	18	5	34	a
5	1	1	1	53	15	2106	1404	76	13	15	Gli
5	1	1	1	53	16	2498	1394	37	14	19	eo
5	1	1	1	53	17	2631	1378	26	24	74	iff
5	1	1	1	53	18	2702	1385	49	18	47	Breet
5	1	1	1	53	19	2773	1389	60	12	0	Zetaie
5	1	1	1	53	20	2900	1374	15	29	3	oD
4	1	1	1	54	0	523	1381	2455	97	-1	
5	1	1	1	54	1	523	1465	4	13	17	;
5	1	1	1	54	2	708	1455	21	17	31	ey
5	1	1	1	54	3	889	1451	5	21	29	|
5	1	1	1	54	4	933	1449	21	14	19	2
5	1	1	1	54	5	1213	1453	3	3	39	me
5	1	1	1	54	6	1245	1440	2	18	64	|
5	1	1	1	54	7	1355	1430	18	38	19	M4
5	1	1	1	54	8	1484	1434	13	19	40	i
5	1	1	1	54	9	1635	1433	40	14	33	Bi
5	1	1	1	54	10	1755	1426	20	19	23	hee
5	1	1	1	54	11	2106	1414	76	21	0	eh
5	1	1	1	54	12	2311	1426	2	2	77	;
5	1	1	1	54	13	2497	1395	41	38	31	bers
5	1	1	1	54	14	2642	1395	39	25	25	REPRE
5	1	1	1	54	15	2702	1397	50	20	40	Gite
5	1	1	1	54	16	2784	1399	49	15	0	pedi
5	1	1	1	54	17	2933	1381	45	39	26	oY.
4	1	1	1	55	0	523	1400	2460	92	-1	
5	1	1	1	55	1	523	1482	5	10	85	i
5	1	1	1	55	2	709	1462	185	29	24	yea
5	1	1	1	55	3	933	1466	21	11	11	ee
5	1	1	1	55	4	1159	1444	29	32	24	>
5	1	1	1	55	5	1193	1440	73	51	8	tee
5	1	1	1	55	6	1269	1461	15	22	63	|
5	1	1	1	55	7	1364	1455	4	11	0	d
5	1	1	1	55	8	1483	1447	15	28	30	dy
5	1	1	1	55	9	1526	1435	24	47	49	|i
5	1	1	1	55	10	1636	1445	40	10	24	im
5	1	1	1	55	11	2105	1431	77	20	0	wente
5	1	1	1	55	12	2508	1422	22	18	0	“
5	1	1	1	55	13	2642	1413	110	30	0	weinh
5	1	1	1	55	14	2773	1404	60	34	29	Gh
5	1	1	1	55	15	2898	1400	19	24	0	$<
5	1	1	1	55	16	2958	1403	25	48	36	3
4	1	1	1	56	0	524	1432	2310	74	-1	
5	1	1	1	56	1	524	1496	3	10	56	3
5	1	1	1	56	2	727	1494	2	3	0	i
5	1	1	1	56	3	785	1494	3	8	18	“|
5	1	1	1	56	4	826	1494	4	11	64	al
5	1	1	1	56	5	860	1494	3	8	57	gl
5	1	1	1	56	6	1157	1494	2	5	0	;
5	1	1	1	56	7	1213	1473	74	22	27	ae
5	1	1	1	56	8	1269	1469	20	30	77	|
5	1	1	1	56	9	1363	1471	5	21	0	B
5	1	1	1	56	10	1635	1473	5	6	0	g
5	1	1	1	56	11	1759	1456	57	13	31	‘OLE.
5	1	1	1	56	12	2114	1452	4	17	0	§
5	1	1	1	56	13	2144	1449	39	21	0	reER
5	1	1	1	56	14	2392	1458	6	5	19	5
5	1	1	1	56	15	2444	1442	2	2	0	,
5	1	1	1	56	16	2515	1446	5	5	15	a
5	1	1	1	56	17	2642	1443	6	11	44	:
5	1	1	1	56	18	2702	1438	17	9	27	ge
5	1	1	1	56	19	2724	1435	27	18	27	ge
5	1	1	1	56	20	2773	1432	61	22	19	PEbsts
4	1	1	1	57	0	694	1410	2290	142	-1	
5	1	1	1	57	1	694	1513	35	20	0	lage
5	1	1	1	57	2	728	1500	54	52	0	lnpnee
5	1	1	1	57	3	800	1502	97	28	0	FUT
5	1	1	1	57	4	978	1514	30	11	23	HE
5	1	1	1	57	5	1148	1473	20	57	0	f,
5	1	1	1	57	6	1206	1486	65	29	46	ie
5	1	1	1	57	7	1285	1511	2	5	59	|
5	1	1	1	57	8	1359	1492	8	19	0	p
5	1	1	1	57	9	1636	1484	5	17	0	:
5	1	1	1	57	10	2162	1469	12	14	0	*
5	1	1	1	57	11	2312	1468	86	19	33	ae
5	1	1	1	57	12	2474	1461	44	31	57	eg
5	1	1	1	57	13	2642	1440	77	33	0	POR
5	1	1	1	57	14	2784	1448	37	24	39	CGE
5	1	1	1	57	15	2932	1410	52	71	28	ga
4	1	1	1	58	0	708	1483	1842	61	-1	
5	1	1	1	58	1	708	1524	246	20	19	TU
5	1	1	1	58	2	970	1520	48	21	30	ae
5	1	1	1	58	3	1179	1519	1	3	32	‘
5	1	1	1	58	4	1240	1513	34	7	21	38
5	1	1	1	58	5	1363	1513	5	7	40	A
5	1	1	1	58	6	1791	1511	2	2	26	:
5	1	1	1	58	7	2351	1485	93	11	0	tints
4	1	1	1	59	0	700	1481	2278	89	-1	
5	1	1	1	59	1	700	1538	29	32	14	fia
5	1	1	1	59	2	799	1531	23	39	11	Ue
5	1	1	1	59	3	826	1530	190	36	22	et
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5	1	1	1	62	1	700	1619	30	19	46	Heil
5	1	1	1	62	2	749	1618	40	21	0	Gethe|
5	1	1	1	62	3	808	1621	22	16	0	gH|
5	1	1	1	62	4	850	1614	13	21	0	dua
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5	1	1	1	62	7	1365	1602	40	15	12	oN
5	1	1	1	62	8	2018	1589	9	4	0	-
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5	1	1	1	62	12	2726	1557	51	35	6	displ
5	1	1	1	62	13	2784	1557	49	35	0	target
4	1	1	1	63	0	700	1573	2133	79	-1	
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5	1	1	1	63	2	749	1631	39	21	0	dgest)
5	1	1	1	63	3	819	1630	11	14	18	Suh)
5	1	1	1	63	4	850	1635	14	11	47	de)
5	1	1	1	63	5	882	1630	72	14	0	etladerek
5	1	1	1	63	6	978	1630	38	10	8	pity
5	1	1	1	63	7	1347	1628	3	3	56	F
5	1	1	1	63	8	1773	1616	10	4	41	a
5	1	1	1	63	9	1930	1608	57	5	9	oS
5	1	1	1	63	10	2273	1590	7	14	51	z
5	1	1	1	63	11	2311	1588	34	17	45	pe
5	1	1	1	63	12	2471	1578	10	28	0	Pe
5	1	1	1	63	13	2542	1587	7	9	19	*
5	1	1	1	63	14	2632	1575	75	23	0	Gsogghe
5	1	1	1	63	15	2726	1581	50	12	0	geble
5	1	1	1	63	16	2784	1569	49	33	0	bree’
4	1	1	1	64	0	708	1574	2245	96	-1	
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5	1	1	1	64	2	749	1645	40	25	23	Ue)
5	1	1	1	64	3	809	1644	21	21	18	Ga
5	1	1	1	64	4	849	1645	45	21	38	HG
5	1	1	1	64	5	978	1640	39	26	35	fa
5	1	1	1	64	6	1239	1640	36	12	47	Bee
5	1	1	1	64	7	1785	1619	2	2	65	‘
5	1	1	1	64	8	1961	1613	24	15	46	a
5	1	1	1	64	9	2273	1607	7	22	43	:
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5	1	1	1	64	11	2488	1599	15	5	33	a
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5	1	1	1	64	13	2726	1588	108	33	7	Greig
5	1	1	1	64	14	2918	1574	35	41	21	ry
4	1	1	1	65	0	708	1611	2126	76	-1	
5	1	1	1	65	1	708	1668	22	19	44	fel
5	1	1	1	65	2	749	1666	40	19	18	ete)
5	1	1	1	65	3	809	1665	21	21	38	Gel
5	1	1	1	65	4	850	1665	13	15	27	de)
5	1	1	1	65	5	882	1662	73	22	0	eiade
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5	1	1	1	65	8	1320	1641	32	41	16	ar
5	1	1	1	65	9	1930	1637	19	16	20	y
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5	1	1	1	65	12	2477	1624	39	13	34	el
5	1	1	1	65	13	2634	1615	73	20	0	tihay
5	1	1	1	65	14	2726	1610	108	21	0	Gitjenpife
4	1	1	1	66	0	708	1614	2268	115	-1	
5	1	1	1	66	1	708	1651	46	78	27	il
5	1	1	1	66	2	809	1675	53	29	24	AU
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5	1	1	1	66	4	978	1675	38	32	23	nl
5	1	1	1	66	5	1260	1672	8	28	0	\
5	1	1	1	66	6	1932	1657	11	19	0	/
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5	1	1	1	66	9	2464	1625	18	47	0	W.
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5	1	1	1	66	12	2933	1614	43	42	38	ze
4	1	1	1	67	0	708	1642	2274	81	-1	
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5	1	1	1	67	3	996	1702	21	18	31	OnE
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Section 46

Frequently Asked
Questions

See Annex 31




Rock Oyster
Gardening Manual

See Annex 32




                   46

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Section 47

Seagrass Report

See Annex 33




Oyster Biosecurity
fact sheet

See Annex 35




                     47

@esP                                                                                                                                                                  7
                                                                                                                   See Sees
                                                                                                                            erent                                                                                                                                                   seagrass lost in 2020     0
See        Annex              33                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    pee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ‘Author: SW
                                                                                         ‘Current and Historical Distribution of                                                                              \                                                                   ‘Coordinate System: GDA2I20 MGA Zone 56
                                                                                         Seagrass in the Noosa Estuary                                                                    Merron              \                                                                    Preton Tee Mecar
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  \                                                               Legend
                                                                                                             a                                                                         M4                                                                                                 Reach
                                                                                                                     é                                                                           iN
                                                                                                                         Bie                                                                       :                                                                               HEBD seagrass extent 2020
                                                                                                                                                                               as                 ‘                   Ni,                        >}.
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                                                                                                                                                 Figure 2.1    Location of study area and reaches assessed along the Noosa River in November 2020

fact sheet                                                                                                            CSS                                 a                          Se:
                                                                                                                      ,                   {go                                                                                                                      ‘                  ‘
                                                                                               A                                                                                                            Noosa Oyster Shell                                 Biosecurity
                                                                                                   .                      )                        F
See        Annex              35                                                            \\}                «          £                      a.              “        =                  ”            What is the project?                                      How are the shells stored?
                                                                                         ats              ae                                   =                                  =          -            Council the Australias anc ‘Queens and governments, The    pallets wrapped i7 stacy cloth 2nd are stored under cower at
                                                                                         Bn     ocean                                           3                                                         Thomas Feundetion, Noosa sea susiesscs and comunity        tha  bie san Research Cert-e Trey srt #20 orecin bulk
                                                                                          1      ote                                  5          R                                                        to restore critically exdangeres rock oyster ecosystems    atthe Deonss Solid Waste Depot prior to use
                                                                                   os a                                                                                                                   (Soczostaa glomersta 1 tre Noose River estuary                                                             -
                                                                                         a       a Noe                                                                                                    ‘ibis di Gos ldslatallie elacpleaitt                       What happens to the juvenile oysters?
                                                                                         Bt           ea                                                                        =                          -                                            F            ne juvenile oysters attached to stell is called oyster culte
                                                                                             ee.       8                                                      5                                          +  We place lean, local y-sourced rock onthe riverbed The   Thiscultchistransported dines From Bribie stend Rescate
                                                                                                   eth                                                       *                                            rock's arranged ie elevated reel catches’ to keep oysters Centre tothe Noove River estusy ara piace! int tho oyster
                                                                                             Bea                                                                     aN                                    sy om being stete by mob sessed                ef        ree ates or depoye ne oyster garde       takes tat
                                                                                         ot    -        hey                                                                 .                              patches farm the foundaties of the rack oyster ecosysterr are placed cirectly imo the Noose River,
                                                                                           a                 4                                             Pre                                           + Adult oysters re    thencallectes trom the Noosa River and                             s
                                                                                          SSS                                                        Pe                           .                       Spovnes intais ttre Queersand-goveronertcoeratad - Whatis            oyster gardening?
                                                                                        i ee                                                   ain   Ca     Ue TS                                           Briaie [sland Research Centre. The jxvenile oysters Cor  Oyster garderitg involves sctaching evste- cultch filloe
                                                                                     Re      easy:                                             ne         Pech                  ;             °            spel) ore stioched to loan oyster shells (called euliet   dae       We Cll terocture sock    Role the The
                                                                                      S                A                                         ISS:                         2                             Tchr Solis       arrested ost Mea cuenta vel) |          _caearsicr es bah   eve eeotaboe teensy ee orate
                                                                                              ee)                                              Fags Bee.          ae              5      ‘                 Surstine Coast seatand wheleselers as part of TNCs Shuck  ardeners ard will maintain these gerdens for 6-12 months,
                                                                                                    as                      Ly                Se                    aes                   \                 ont Chuskshol recycling projet                           That whch fn whlascart chars of bs sid ofa
                                                                                                               :                       Pat           SF                                                  $: peor ahaln'and thaWaltnshed yrter pak wash               oyster reet petches, This actvity is being managed by NICA
                                                                              =             ale                a           poe eer               ca   2 ae                                b., ¥3           returned ta Noosa and suaved in vaids in the ree!         (Nossa intagreted Carchmert Authority)
                                                                                    “ee                         es                                                                         B               Scchtee eorergetermh resent                               Do you need permission to do this?
                                                                                          \                                  <                           eee                                  4            invertebrates, Tost ter, this mix c! species grows ane    Yes, Tre Nature Conservancy 's repistered as e “resource
                                                                                |          Re                                    }             mae        The                                             fortrs the complex oyster reet ecosystem                   provéiet™ with the Doparteent of Erviroament sid Scionce
                                                                                   '        =                 _                                 bh     SN            the”                                                                                            2s per the Queensland End of Wéaste Code - Oyster shells:
                                                                                   eh                                 a             e         «OR Oe                    hia                               How do you ensure the recycled oyster =                    Gycuorz7ait ard Waste   action and ergling ct 201
                                                                                 i
5	1	1	1	64	2	910	2013	15	18	26	a
5	1	1	1	64	3	1037	2012	15	28	42	Wy
5	1	1	1	64	4	1191	2005	76	21	21	Coe
5	1	1	1	64	5	1515	2017	16	9	75	Tre
5	1	1	1	64	6	1537	2018	31	8	33	ster
5	1	1	1	64	7	1572	2002	29	36	48	shells
5	1	1	1	64	8	1604	2002	18	36	53	have
5	1	1	1	64	9	1628	2002	27	36	53	boon
5	1	1	1	64	10	1661	2017	26	10	69	diel
5	1	1	1	64	11	1691	2017	97	10	44	cesiccated
5	1	1	1	64	12	1754	2002	18	36	71	and
5	1	1	1	64	13	1800	2017	6	9	66	cared
5	1	1	1	64	14	1875	2016	49	10	44	Department
5	1	1	1	64	15	1945	2016	9	8	81	of
5	1	1	1	64	16	1963	2015	53	12	5	Agreulure
5	1	1	1	64	17	2027	2015	28	9	42	and
5	1	1	1	64	18	2071	2018	27	6	63	Faeries
5	1	1	1	64	19	2112	2018	47	6	27	osecuty
5	1	1	1	64	20	2165	2018	17	6	83	un
4	1	1	1	65	0	752	2017	1436	41	-1	
5	1	1	1	65	1	752	2017	7	41	91	|
5	1	1	1	65	2	1143	2024	26	15	22	ep
5	1	1	1	65	3	1430	2017	17	33	0	Pr
5	1	1	1	65	4	1507	2018	25	32	84	ard
5	1	1	1	65	5	1534	2018	40	32	83	cleaned
5	1	1	1	65	6	1579	2018	37	32	49	ezainst
5	1	1	1	65	7	1620	2032	82	11	36	Queersiend's
5	1	1	1	65	8	1688	2018	32	32	72	st
5	1	1	1	65	9	1724	2032	56	11	37	biosecurity
5	1	1	1	65	10	1876	2030	39	9	22	wwhchis
5	1	1	1	65	11	1924	2033	2	6	77	a
5	1	1	1	65	12	1941	2033	32	6	0	oiemser
5	1	1	1	65	13	1973	2016	14	32	63	af
5	1	1	1	65	14	1993	2031	15	8	89	the
5	1	1	1	65	15	2013	2033	28	6	23	erect
5	1	1	1	65	16	2060	2030	53	9	86	Technical
5	1	1	1	65	17	2123	2033	28	9	62	Advisory
5	1	1	1	65	18	2157	2031	31	8	87	Group
4	1	1	1	66	0	816	2036	1372	37	-1	
5	1	1	1	66	1	816	2047	2	2	8	.
5	1	1	1	66	2	901	2036	45	37	24	LHI
5	1	1	1	66	3	1156	2034	28	33	33	gat
5	1	1	1	66	4	1185	2044	48	19	45	ted
5	1	1	1	66	5	1442	2048	10	12	0	S
5	1	1	1	66	6	1514	2047	52	11	3	protocels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    erd intemstioral best practice". Shel’s 3-2       he  biosecurty processes are communicates through the
                                                                                   4                                        |                  eS         y                                  os          collected from |cea rastaurents ed sezfood suppliers in    project's sterdard reporting protoco! to government, danors
                                                                                                                                                                                                          disinfected buccats                                        staxcholdes, andthe project Technical Adv'sory Grove
                                                                                                                                                                                                          How do gates dry the shells?                               Department of Agricu'ture and Fishares to release live
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ?                        TNC also requires a General Fisheries *ermit from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                          shchis 2m        ooge than eg       the oven               freer Ws Clokatdanel Gorscavail find Weaa’ Oooo   6s
                                                                                                                                                                                                           rotool, Far Nana, the she! has ten dred for mare thea      natrct the reat faubdtionw
                                                                                                                                                                                                          collection, and piled no mere thar one metre high. The shells Where can I find out more?
                                                                                                                                                                                                          dre furnod after 3 months to sid inthe dessiation process. Website: nalureaust calla org au/nonsa
                                                                                    > 3 STO eu e                               ] @)        |     > ROJ 3 CT                                               How do the shells get washed?                              malt avsensiand eine one
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Tro cures sells are washed in a comrrerc’alsyolkish
                                                                                                                                                                                                          tumbler. This process cleans the cried stell cf anything that nih apy Sr predefined                     al
                                                                                                                                                                                                          may have sez'ad on the svells during the curing process     Fiona i ioaige Sour US. Whi Tas. Egon PSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ti ats                      as San
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Biosecurity Facts:                                        Bevteue Gur eds RAL  ak Eomnmree GredeeE Se Sor
                                                                                                                                                                                                          #   Shells are cured to kill any aathogens o diseases tha  Sma ean
                                                                                                                                                                                                              fray be present
                                                                                                                                                                                                          +   Using impoted ase prawns as bait has far greater
                                                                                                                                                                                                             biosecurity risks te cal secies                                                                       ‘
                                                                                                                                                              TheNature                                   +   Movnnsonntwer mre cone                                                  TheNature %)
                                                                                                                                                             Conservancy                                                                                                              Conservancy \
                                                                                                                                                                          Australia                                                                                                                Australia

Section 48

Seagrass Report
Summary

See Annex 36




QX and Winter
Mortality Response

See Annex 37




                     48

Summary                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               TheNature
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Conservancy QP
                                                                                       *                                                              >                                                                                                                                    Australia
                                                                             rare)                  ye                      Se                              iM                  ;
See        Annex            36                                                   :                                           ‘          ‘            ;                                a               Noosa Seagrass Report Summary
                                                                              ate,                                          “         iy                       a
                                                                             Sy                                                      <                                                                Seagrass as habitat                                    Why seagrass changes
                                                                                                     ee                                                                                               range of marine faune. They elso support senthic       cenvirormertal concitions anc declines in water quality
                                                                             a           Se                                                                        a                    Ss            macreinvertebrate communities, which in tum provide    {particu ary high leve's of susperded sediment i the
                                                                             SS         See                             ———— se                    SS SSS                          ——                food for many larger, commercisily ard recroaticrally   watet) and are therefore considered indicators of
                                                                             a gee                                          ee                                                      ee               inportant species of crustacean. rrotusc and finfish    enviconmental stressor degradation,
                                                                                     ee oe                2                        Ge                    ee                                                                                                  As 2 result, the spatial diatrizution of seagrass can be
                                                                               ==           —              5                                —————                   SS                                Current seagrass extent                                highly dyramic, with lange interannual charges in the
                                                                             :                                                       sae                     =           ——————                       “ha ASSas Hie   Sa          cb      in aaah           extent of seagrass heo‘tats and community structure
                                                                                                                                    ———=                                        =                     Tans ti ay fori cadereie?                              usa vont cubace Tne
                                                                                        5                                            a                                 =        —=                    with several seagrass meadcws cccurringin the lower    aleneherae fret pel ae net
                                                                                                                            CS                                                          =             estuary,                                                       me         va
                                                                                                                            ‘ a     oa                                           =                    The seagrass meadows are domirated by Long Eelgrass    What is next for Noosa's seagrass
                                                                                                             .           a:                                                                                                                                                               .
                                                                                                                            wags                                                                      Zostera muriler! sub sp capricars} with occasional sparse ecaue of their importance for estuarine ecosystems, the
                                                                                                         ;                   a           4                                                            patches ol flops eal. 7. mueller! meadow are           2rac'se drivers fr 12 decline end lack of recovery of ne
                                                                                                                                                                                                      predominertly found in derse, cut catcry, beds along the Noosa River Estuary seagrass meacows qeec urgent
                                                                                                                                              »                                                       main cranral and arounz several small islands           vestigation. detter unulerstarding a! the Noosa River
                                                                                                                                          ,                                                           Seagrass decline                                       for rescurces to enzbie “esearch anz recovery action
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Since 1989, the Noosa River estuary has lost 80 percent of
                                                                                                                                                                                                      its seagrass anc is showing no signs of recovery (see Table Final comment from the expert
                                                                                                                                    a                                                                   nT, ears comer 2974 tea of Noose                     micas orn Weare Sack is Hskag       Gebers
                                                                                                                                                                                                      estuary, By 2006, this caverage had fallen te just S3.7 ha seagrass meadows has occurred within a few years. Ths is
                                                                                                                                        i                                                             The lrecst sonrasa declines have been inthe mats        not Ihe cas In Noosa,
                                                                                                                                                                                                      cians tke Vfeyoe are Lake Goorokuen                    Simon Wolker (Dicoctor aad Principal Ecologist
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Studies 2008 and 2020 confirmed that despite some      EcolngicoSercce rofssicnole)
                                                                                                                                                                                                      riinor s2zsoral fuctuat'o7s, Noose's seaprass meadows
                                                                                                                                                                                                      have not recovered. Ia cter arts of Queensland,        Full report
                                                                                                                                                                                                       inching the  southeast, Zostero-daminated seagrass    Walker SJ, Hayes (4, Watson £, Gacibmin § & Tharburn |
                                                                                                                                                                                                      madaws typically recaver quictly from significant Ines, 2071. Caner! and tistical disvbaion of seagrass jn the
                                                                                                                                                                                                      often within a tew years The lack of seagrass recovery in Nooso Estuary. Report prepared for The  Neture
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Noose is therefore alarming.                           Conservancy, Seatember 202°. 37pp.
                                                                                                                                                                                                      What caused the seagrass loss
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Storms and flooding mast jkely caused the majo-less of
                                                                                                                                                                                                      swagress inthe Noosa River estuary The biz question
                                                                                                                                                                                                      today is What is preventing the recovery of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Noosa River estuary’s seagrass meadows?

                                                                                                                                                                                                         cry                      renee                                         rer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     cir       cris)  2006         Ey     Fr Mie daha bd
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Lake Cooroibah               NA     229624   71,323   61,672        o             100
                                                                                  Report prepared by Ecological Service Professionals                                                                  Noosa Rivec—Tewartin       100,651    134,541  39,260   26,731   28,540              =79
                                                                                                              °                                                                                          Lake Doonesia            495,772   457,164   127,158 363,764  318,129               30.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Noosa River—Goatlsland    3.265     105.247  28.831   23.939    9.313              =o
                                                                                                                                                                                                         ‘Wyba Crock                  NA     647,065 270,366  239551   206,510              =08
                                                                                                                                                                                      .                  Lake Weyba                   NA_1.800.445         °        o       20              00
                                                                                                                                                          {heNature                                      eke Senpease hae             NA   3,374086  537,038  725,258  561,512              83
                                                                                                                                                             ‘onservancy \                                             ae
                                                                                                                                                                            Pi                           neal Savarese     Area(He} = NA       30788772888                                  83
                                                                                                                                                                     Australia                                    aay

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5	1	1	1	70	28	1511	1982	36	7	0	<i,
5	1	1	1	70	29	1555	1975	15	21	0	otic
5	1	1	1	70	30	1571	1982	55	8	0	semgested
5	1	1	1	70	31	1611	1975	17	21	5	oat
5	1	1	1	70	32	1700	1981	2	2	27	.
5	1	1	1	70	33	1724	1978	35	19	17	ee
5	1	1	1	70	34	1771	1979	37	7	0	spactalat
5	1	1	1	70	35	1812	1978	33	7	35	sheilfah
5	1	1	1	70	36	1849	1979	45	6	0	restoration
5	1	1	1	70	37	1897	1979	39	7	0	wcalagist,
5	1	1	1	70	38	1940	1978	96	8	0	Depurtiraat
5	1	1	1	70	39	1989	1974	12	23	29	of
5	1	1	1	70	40	2004	1978	32	8	0	Yrirnary
5	1	1	1	70	41	2039	1978	42	8	0	eusiru,
4	1	1	1	71	0	835	1995	1263	19	-1	
5	1	1	1	71	1	835	2007	4	4	26	+
5	1	1	1	71	2	843	2006	77	6	0	cysunsnan
5	1	1	1	71	3	930	1984	27	36	8	ste
5	1	1	1	71	4	957	2006	209	6	0	seerenteserseiacdonarinee
5	1	1	1	71	5	1290	1996	45	18	9	mesa
5	1	1	1	71	6	1346	1995	42	18	31	elma
5	1	1	1	71	7	1391	1985	22	36	38	cen
5	1	1	1	71	8	1424	1995	57	18	41	emai
5	1	1	1	71	9	1490	1995	63	18	45	erst
5	1	1	1	71	10	1698	2005	4	2	23	>
5	1	1	1	71	11	1713	2003	20	6	20	Sri
5	1	1	1	71	12	1742	1985	81	36	0	vrws—shsi
5	1	1	1	71	13	1832	2003	57	7	42	es
5	1	1	1	71	14	1895	2003	40	6	48	oa
5	1	1	1	71	15	1937	2003	33	6	55	rh
5	1	1	1	71	16	1973	2003	62	7	41	pede
5	1	1	1	71	17	2048	2003	50	7	40	teen
4	1	1	1	72	0	842	2006	1053	25	-1	
5	1	1	1	72	1	842	2010	27	21	7	“oyster
5	1	1	1	72	2	873	2018	12	5	72	ae
5	1	1	1	72	3	884	2010	27	21	12	foun.
5	1	1	1	72	4	922	2006	8	8	13	™
5	1	1	1	72	5	1331	2013	4	2	0	~
5	1	1	1	72	6	1426	2007	11	8	51	a
5	1	1	1	72	7	1503	2008	7	7	0	e
5	1	1	1	72	8	1703	2007	41	21	19	_peniect,
5	1	1	1	72	9	1744	2007	28	21	0	frie
5	1	1	1	72	10	1775	2007	24	21	0	jeaand
5	1	1	1	72	11	1802	2015	68	7	0	Regmarch
5	1	1	1	72	12	1838	2007	31	21	4	Centre
5	1	1	1	72	13	1874	2015	21	7	54	(DAF
4	1	1	1	73	0	835	2032	1019	20	-1	
5	1	1	1	73	1	835	2040	4	4	61	+
5	1	1	1	73	2	848	2039	157	13	0	nesarrmmancusineveto
5	1	1	1	73	3	986	2022	18	34	27	ce
5	1	1	1	73	4	1009	2022	32	34	10	neahy
5	1	1	1	73	5	1042	2039	46	8	16	neste
5	1	1	1	73	6	1088	2022	23	34	40	pps
5	1	1	1	73	7	1135	2039	31	8	50	Metin
5	1	1	1	73	8	1289	2032	57	20	38	er
5	1	1	1	73	9	1352	2022	18	34	38	cpm
5	1	1	1	73	10	1371	2044	84	8	45	tesa
5	1	1	1	73	11	1461	2044	111	8	12	hn
5	1	1	1	73	12	1576	2044	46	7	17	iced
5	1	1	1	73	13	1696	2039	29	6	3	ewe
5	1	1	1	73	14	1729	2040	8	5	16	es
5	1	1	1	73	15	1738	2022	20	33	65	THE
5	1	1	1	73	16	1774	2039	24	5	37	era
5	1	1	1	73	17	1807	2039	20	6	50	et
5	1	1	1	73	18	1832	2039	22	6	47	ae
4	1	1	1	74	0	852	2041	1171	32	-1	
5	1	1	1	74	1	852	2041	43	32	6	meena
5	1	1	1	74	2	901	2049	29	8	6	ane
5	1	1	1	74	3	1290	2056	51	8	41	trite
5	1	1	1	74	4	1352	2056	22	7	46	es
5	1	1	1	74	5	1377	2041	29	32	47	Avery
5	1	1	1	74	6	1409	2057	40	6	30	cA
5	1	1	1	74	7	1456	2057	48	6	31	cer
5	1	1	1	74	8	1535	2056	32	7	27	aC
5	1	1	1	74	9	1580	2056	36	8	46	oun
5	1	1	1	74	10	1713	2051	10	17	0	rhonehandeech
5	1	1	1	74	11	1794	2051	17	17	27	THC
5	1	1	1	74	12	1814	2041	13	32	12	gt
5	1	1	1	74	13	1821	2051	202	17	0	ettanrenoen
5	1	1	1	74	14	1927	2041	20	32	35	ned
5	1	1	1	74	15	1946	2041	51	32	33	et
4	1	1	1	75	0	835	2069	1263	13	-1	
5	1	1	1	75	1	835	2074	4	4	17	‘+
5	1	1	1	75	2	848	2072	15	7	50	alle
5	1	1	1	75	3	866	2073	33	6	21	sosuscors
5	1	1	1	75	4	907	2073	5	6	72	of
5	1	1	1	75	5	917	2064	20	23	25	epner
5	1	1	1	75	6	940	2064	20	23	68	nave
5	1	1	1	75	7	959	2064	20	23	86	some
5	1	1	1	75	8	982	2064	15	23	0	nab
5	1	1	1	75	9	1007	2064	22	23	34	reste
5	1	1	1	75	10	1039	2073	11	6	58	19
5	1	1	1	75	11	1049	2064	32	23	6	snsek
5	1	1	1	75	12	1080	2064	20	23	14	Sagas
5	1	1	1	75	13	1282	2065	23	22	0	‘aaP
5	1	1	1	75	14	1308	2065	26	22	0	pnerei
5	1	1	1	75	15	1337	2065	26	22	0	recng,
5	1	1	1	75	16	1364	2065	32	22	5	eens
5	1	1	1	75	17	1399	2069	138	7	0	eomtrormnants
5	1	1	1	75	18	1449	2065	15	22	29	Ate
5	1	1	1	75	19	1469	2065	4	22	40	0
5	1	1	1	75	20	1474	2065	14	22	40	tee
5	1	1	1	75	21	1489	2065	25	22	0	suneen
5	1	1	1	75	22	1515	2065	10	22	63	oF
5	1	1	1	75	23	1528	2065	6	22	11	He
5	1	1	1	75	24	1537	2065	23	22	33	tenes
5	1	1	1	75	25	1561	2065	11	22	7	Oye
5	1	1	1	75	26	1562	2069	61	8	15	TE
5	1	1	1	75	27	1713	2075	10	5	39	[De
5	1	1	1	75	28	1723	2066	23	22	24	Chote
5	1	1	1	75	29	1745	2066	32	22	40	Cites,
5	1	1	1	75	30	1779	2075	29	5	56	murine
5	1	1	1	75	31	1811	2066	51	22	22	Invertahembe
5	1	1	1	75	32	1863	2066	37	22	17	acpingist
5	1	1	1	75	33	1905	2075	15	5	90	and
5	1	1	1	75	34	1924	2075	16	7	6	pat
5	1	1	1	75	35	1944	2075	83	5	26	Dieactor
5	1	1	1	75	36	1980	2066	6	22	13	of
5	1	1	1	75	37	1987	2075	40	5	31	Antena
5	1	1	1	75	38	2030	2075	30	5	40	Oceans
5	1	1	1	75	39	2064	2075	34	6	0	Pronram
4	1	1	1	76	0	835	2094	1248	12	-1	
5	1	1	1	76	1	835	2096	4	4	29	+
5	1	1	1	76	2	848	2094	69	7	0	Tanwwandnon
5	1	1	1	76	3	919	2079	37	32	52	pea
5	1	1	1	76	4	959	2094	23	7	59	Gere
5	1	1	1	76	5	1001	2096	7	7	36	re
5	1	1	1	76	6	1023	2095	21	7	0	pve
5	1	1	1	76	7	1065	2095	12	6	32	we
5	1	1	1	76	8	1091	2094	61	7	8	puerta
5	1	1	1	76	9	1143	2079	8	32	0	et
5	1	1	1	76	10	1680	2099	4	3	51	5.
5	1	1	1	76	11	1697	2099	39	6	0	trsmmon
5	1	1	1	76	12	1740	2099	45	6	25	epeerce
5	1	1	1	76	13	1794	2099	70	6	24	guns
5	1	1	1	76	14	1819	2082	17	33	53	rom
5	1	1	1	76	15	1841	2099	22	6	57	other
5	1	1	1	76	16	1868	2100	12	6	23	oes
5	1	1	1	76	17	1901	2082	9	33	71	an
5	1	1	1	76	18	1907	2099	146	7	10	reece
5	1	1	1	76	19	1989	2082	17	33	7	GX
5	1	1	1	76	20	2022	2082	31	33	47	wher
5	1	1	1	76	21	2057	2099	26	6	10	mow
4	1	1	1	77	0	848	2096	1245	23	-1	
5	1	1	1	77	1	848	2096	98	17	0	Ranges
5	1	1	1	77	2	1080	2096	10	7	8	*
5	1	1	1	77	3	1290	2107	339	8	0	medanimeatardianmtsamerecnupancunn,
5	1	1	1	77	4	1634	2086	26	38	28	|
5	1	1	1	77	5	1681	2101	3	4	0	 *
5	1	1	1	77	6	1696	2100	104	17	0	Speewetene
5	1	1	1	77	7	1806	2111	24	6	0	mtton
5	1	1	1	77	8	1840	2112	23	7	40	ote
5	1	1	1	77	9	1870	2086	34	38	53	mes
5	1	1	1	77	10	2084	2099	9	8	67

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Section 49

Project Shellebration
On the 7th of September 2022, TNC facilitated a project ‘Shellebration’ to celebrate the conclusion of the formal partnership
between NC and TNC, to acknowledge the advances made and to formally announce and name the oyster reefs.

More than 50 invited guests (and a few uninvited) attended the Shellebration. Guests included Kabi Kabi elders, TTF, NC
councilors and staff, key state agencies, community partners and potential future partners.

Special thanks are expressed to all the Kabi Kabi elders, but particularly to Uncle Fred Palin, who delivered a wonderful
Welcome to Country address and, on behalf of the Kabi Kabi Peoples, formally named Noosa’s oyster reefs: the Huon
Mundy Reefs and Councilor

See Annex 39a

TNC particularly also thanks Deputy Mayor, Frank Wilke for his impassioned keynote address at the Shellebration.

See Appendix 39b

TNC also thanks:

    o    Kabi Kabi elder and applicant, Melissa Bond, who kindly developed the artwork for the Tewantin signage, artwork
         which will be used on future products to further celebrate Kabi Kabi connection to country.

    o    Kabi Kabi elder, Maurice Mickelo, for leading an imposing smoking ceremony at the base of the Tewantin reefs.

    o    NC councilors, Wilke, Stockwell, Jurasavic and Wegner for their participation in the Shellebration (and their tireless
         support for the project).

    o    NICA for showing off oyster baskets and totally engaging all in attendance with interesting insights to oyster
         recruitment patterns and the workings of the Noosa River.

    o    NCBA for displaying their impressive Noosa River banner and memorizing us all with its detail, complexity and
         linkages to the land and sea country of the Kabi Kabi Nation.

Below are some social media and images from this wonderful event (Figures 17 to 21).




                                                                                                                             49

Section 50

Figure 17: Thhis ‘Shellebration’ social media post was shared on the TNC site + NC Facebook pages, Instagram and
LinkedIn.




                                                                                                                   50

Section 51

Figure 18: Deputy Mayor, Franke Wilke, delivers an impassioned address. Photo by Klaus Horner




Figure 19: TNC Chief Executive Officer, Alison Rowe, and NC Councilor, Joe Jurasavic partake in the smoking ceremony, led
by Kabi Kabi elder, Maurice Mickelo, at the Tewantin demonstration. Photo by Klaus Horner




                                                                                                                        51

Section 52

Figure 20. TNC Chief Executive Officer, Alison Rowe, welcomes all to the Shellebration event. Photo by Klaus Horner




Figure 21. Over 50 enthusiastic participants joined the Shellebration. Photo by Klaus Horner




                                                                                                                      52

Section 53

Tewantin Interpretive Signage
TNC has worked closely with Kabi Kabi elders, Melissa Bond and Uncle Fred Palin, along with design teams from NC and
Sunshine Coast Council and a private contractor to design the “Life of the edge” interpretive sign (Figure 22). This sign will be
installed adjacent to the Tewantin restoration site and guide passers-by to more information about the Huon Mundy Reefs
and NC’s leadership in caring for the Noosa River.




Figure 22: Draft final design for the Tewantin interpretive sign. Artwork by Kabi Kabi elder and artist, Melissa Bond.




                                                                                                                              53

Section 54

Technical outputs
The following technical outputs have been developed by the project and most provided in previous reports to NC. They are
included here for easy reference. All technical outputs are directly annexed to this report or are referenced in past project
reports, which themselves are annexed to this report.

 Habitat and
 restoration suitability
 modelling

 Habitat and
 restoration suitability
 modelling involved
 detailing numerous
 ecological and social
 parameters and
 assessing restoration
 viability against these
 using scientific
 analysis + reference
 to relevant laws and
 regulations,
 interviews and
 discussions with river
 managers and with
 stakeholders.

 See Annex 5 (pgs. 36-
 39)




                                                                                                                           54

Section 55

Bathymetric and
intertidal mapping

Seabed and complex
intertidal surveys
undertaken of 4
restoration sites.

Work undertaken by
North Group Pty Ltd.

See Annex 5 (pg. 42)




Ecological
assessments

Undertaken at
potential restoration
sites by Ecological
Service Professionals.

See Annex 5 (pg. 43)




                         55

Section 56

Reef design and
specifications

Undertaken by TNC in
partnership with
engineers,
International Coastal
Management for the
4 potential
restoration sites.

See Annex 4 (pg. 44)

Also see Annex 34




Restoration Plan

Compiled specifically
by TNC, in close
liaison with TAG and
government agencies
to support permit
submissions.

See Annex 34




                        56

Section 57

Permits
Government permits to allow TNC to undertake the restoration works and establish the shellfish restoration sites long term
in the Noosa River took much longer to secure than was originally, and optimistically, forecast in the Agreement. Permitting
processes are not yet tailored to marine restoration, so extensive technical studies had to be undertaken, restoration
processes explained in minute detail and the complex Project Restoration Plan discussed and considerable length with
multiple government staff.

Eventually though, the permits were secured, and thanks is extended to those agency staff who went on this journey with
TNC to make it happen. This was the first time in Queensland that the scientifically accredited, best practice shellfish
restoration guidelines and practices set by the International Society for Ecological Restoration had been permitted in
Queensland.

TNC, NC and project sponsors can therefore be proud of this massive achievement. The permits secured are listed below. A
clarification for each permit is also provided. The permits are also annexed to this report.

Permits

Annex 11 - 211006 DAF Brood Stock Collection Permit - 255405 FINAL
Annex 12 - 211013 Owners Consent _SLO signed
Annex 13a - 220511 RAA 2021NA0011 Noosa River FINAL A
Annex 13b - 220511 RAA 2021NA0011 Noosa River Plan FINAL B
Annex 14a - 220526 DA - 001 ECM_21936626_v4_Decision Notice - Council Meeting Decision OPW22 0029
Annex 14b - 220526 DA - 002 ECM_21938875_v2_Approved Plans - OPW22-0029
Annex 15 - 220720 Road and Footpath Permit – Approved
Annex 16 - 220802 Noosa Oyster Project - CEMP – Approved
Annex 17 - 220908 General Fisheries Permit - 258212 Amendment

Owners Consent
Permission to proceed to a development application - Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy (DNRME).

Resource Allocation Authority (RAA)
Permission to work in the Noosa River Fish Habitat Area - Department of Fisheries.

General Fisheries Permits (GFP)
Permission to collect oyster brood stock from the Noosa River, to handle live oysters for use in restoration works and oyster
gardening, and to use oyster shell to construct composite rock/shell oyster reef patches – Department of Fisheries

Development approval (DA)
Permission to undertake tidal ‘works’ against state and local planning laws/regulations – Noosa Council + Department of
Infrastructure, Local Government and Planning




                                                                                                                          57

Section 58

Construction
Key activities under the construction phase are outlined below:

 Quarry selection

 Boral (Moi Pocket), Sunshine Coast Quarries (Nambour) and
 Caldwell’s Quarry at Kin Kin were inspected and assessed by
 TNC.

 Boral Moy Pocket was eventually selected as the preferred
 quarry to supply the 3250 tonnes of local, igneous rock to
 the Project.



                                                                  Figure 22: Craig Bohm (TNC) – left and Jay Maateenz (M&J)
                                                                  – middle, visit the Boral Moy Pocket Quarry. Photo by C Bohm

 Construction contractor selection

 TNC selected M&J Marine Services as the preferred
 construction contractor. M&J Marine Services was the only
 company that tendered for the work with experience
 restoring intertidal oyster reefs. The company had
 developed specialty equipment (such as a light-weight barge
 and loading systems) for this kind of work.

 The company also offered its services at a competitive price
 and delivered above and beyond the contract costs.

                                                                  Figure 23: M&J Marine Services signage and screens at the
                                                                  load out site. Photo by C Bohm.

 Load Out Site establishment

 TNC and NC selected the unofficial boat ramp at the end of
 Hilton Esplanade, Noosaville, as the Project’s load out site.

 This boat ramp is regularly used by private companies, which
 use the ramp on an ad hoc and unregulated basis to launch
 and retrieve large vessels. Heavy machinery such as low
 loader semi-trailers and large cranes regularly frequent the
 ramp.

                                                                  Figure 24: Load out site looking down river. Photo by C Bohm




                                                                                                                                 58

Section 59

A Roads and Footpaths Permit was issued by NC to TNC to
secure this site and ensure management occurred in
accordance with the agreed site plan. Appropriate signage
was installed at the sight and affixed to construction
vessels.

The contractor diligently shared the ramp area with
recreational vessel users and commercial operators in a
safe and consultative manner.

See Annex 38



                                                                  Figure 25: Load out site and signage. Photo by C Bohm.

Construction works

Construction works took place at the 4 permitted restoration
sites:
Tewantin
Goat Island
Noosa Sound East
Noosa Sound West

Works commenced with mobilization of equipment at the
load out site on the 25th of July 2022 and finished on the 30th
of September 2022.                                                Figure 26: Barge underway to Noosa Sound. Photo by C Bohm.

No major issues were encountered.

River users were mostly accommodating of the barge
movements between the load out site and restoration sites
throughout this period.

River users were also mostly very accommodating about the
designation and use of the load out site.

                                                                  Figure 27: Construction of first reef patch at Noosa Sound
                                                                  East restoration site. Photo by C Bohm.




                                                                  Figure 28: Last reef being constructed at Noosa Sound East
                                                                  restoration site. Photo by C Bohm.




                                                                                                                           59

Section 60

 Engineering oversight

 Engineering consultants, International Coastal Management
 (ICM) oversaw the construction works. Their team visited
 the construction sites on five occasions, met with the
 construction contractor and TNC, took measurements of the
 reef patches to verify compliance with the approved reef
 specifications and provided ad hoc construction advice.

 ICM is developing the final reef diagrams and will provide the
 Registered Professional Engineers of Queensland (RPEQ)
 certification of the build.
                                                                  Figure 29: Engineering consultants, ICM, undertaking reef
                                                                  surveys. Photo by C Bohm.




Final reefs
The specifications of the reefs at each restoration site are summarized below:

Tewantin:                  Shoreline length = 104m     Reef footprint = 439m2
Goat Island:               Shoreline length = 56m      Reef footprint = 224m2
Noosa Sound East:          Shoreline length =245m      Reef footprint = 985m2
Noosa Sound West:          Shoreline length = 92m      Reef footprint = 600m2

Total (all sites):         Shoreline length = 497m Reef footprint = 2268m2

The final engineering diagrams of the reef patch configurations at each registration site are annexed to this report.

See Annex 44

Registered Professional Engineer of Queensland (RPEQ) certification of the reef build by engineering consultants,
International Coastal management, is annexed to this report.

See Annex 45

Below is a selection of images of the oyster reefs (Figure 30-33). Each restoration area includes reef patches as well as the
soft sediments and marine and shoreline plant communities surrounding the reef patches.

We call on all locals and visitors to treat these entire restoration areas with respect; to avoid anchoring in these areas; and,
as much as possible leave them in piece to regenerate and provide valuable services to the Noosa River and its people.




                                                                                                                             60

Section 61

Tewantin




Figure 30: Tewantin restoration site being inspected by Deputy Mayor, Frank Wilke and Project Manager, Craig Bohm (left).
Reef patches along the shoreline facing downstream from the upstream end of the site (right). Photo by Jarod Boord (left). Photo by
C Bohm (right).

Goat Island




Figure 31. Goat Island restoration site – the smallest of the 4 restoration areas and a great demonstration site for the concept
of ‘living shorelines’, protecting the shore from further erosion impacts with shoreline undercutting shown (right). Photos by C
Bohm.




                                                                                                                                61

Section 62

Noosa Sound East




Figure 32: Noosa South East restoration site – the longest restoration site adding habitat complexity to the sands of the lower
Weyba Creek. Photos J Maartensz

Noosa Sound West




Figure 33: Noosa Sound West restoration site on a rising tide (left) and at low tide (right). Photo by J Maartensz (left). Photo by C Bohm
(right).


                                                                                                                                       62

Section 63

Monitoring, evaluation, and reporting
Framework

The project’s Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting (MER) Plan details a set of environmental, social and economic objectives,
targets and goals, which are set across TNC Australia’s shellfish restoration projects. The monitoring system includes
establishing and using a reference ecosystem, or reference model, as a predefined ecological target for the shellfish
ecosystem being restored.

See Annex 24

Reporting on progress with the restoration work includes both reporting of trends towards an ecological trajectory and
standard project inputs and outputs (e.g., oysters deployed, m2 of habitat provided). The MER Plan includes information on
performance metrics, monitoring methods, analyses, reporting, timeframes, and roles and responsibilities for collecting and
analysing data.

The MER Plan follows a standard ‘best practice’ approach to monitoring, evaluation and reporting, which is applied across all
TNC Australia’s shellfish restoration projects. TNC has adopted the MER principles of the international Society for Ecological
Restoration (SER), the Open Standards for the Practice of Conservation (OSPC) and best practice methods for shellfish
ecosystem restoration. By monitoring a common set of ecological indicators, we will also be able to compare these results
with other restoration projects in Australia and globally.

MER schedule

The following is the MER schedule for the restoration phase of the project:

    •    Baseline monitoring – July/August 2022

    •    Post construction monitoring - Autumn 2023

    •    Spring marine plant and shellfish rapid assessment - Spring 2023

    •    Annual ecological and shoreline monitoring - Autumn 2024 - then annually until 2027

    •    Restoration performance technical review – 2027

    •    Additional annual monitoring – if required by agencies (up to 2030)

Baseline monitoring

In July and August 2022, independent consultants, Ecological Service Professionals (ESP) undertook baseline ecological, and
shoreline monitoring and assessments for the four restoration sites. Ecological monitoring metrics at each site included:

•   Shellfish
•   Other macro-invertebrates
•   Fish assemblages
•   Marine plants (visual observations of condition and spatial variations only)
•   Seabed condition

ESP’s work also included:
•   Assessment of the response of estuarine organisms to the reintroduction of the oyster reefs into the estuary, including
    establishment of control locations,

•   Assessment of the distribution of benthic habitats adjacent to the reef areas, and,
                                                                                                                           63

Section 64

•   Establishment of photo control points and assessment of the current position of the shoreline adjacent to and 100m
    upstream and 100m downstream of each restoration site (Figure 34).
ESP’s baseline monitoring report is attached to this report.

See Annex 43




Figure 34: Dr Simon Walker, Ecological Service Professionals, carries out baseline ecological and shoreline erosion
monitoring at Goat Island restoration site. Photos by C Bohm.




                                                                                                                      64

Section 65

Challenges, adaptive management, and learnings
With such a complex project, there are often challenges to overcome through adaptive management and learnings from the
experience worth sharing. In the section is detailed some key challenges, adaptive management responses and learnings from
the project:

* Late appointment of project manager – It was difficult to find a suitably qualified project manager. As such, the project
manager started in the role 6 months after contract begin, thus putting extra pressure on the project timelines.

* Delays in achieving the permit milestone – It was optimistic to presume permits could be secured so early in the project
cycle for a first-time project of this kind. Permitting processes are not use to marine restoration and are not fit for purpose.
The project had to develop and submit extensive technical reports and analyses to agencies (bathymetric mapping, ecological
assessments, engineering designs + the results of community consultations), and discuss technical detail along the way with
agencies and stakeholders. It just took a lot of time to do the job right.

* TNC/NC collaboration - Worked exceptionally well with project governance, project reporting and sharing resources (when
possible) e.g., allocating space for a shell recycling site at Doonan Waste Management Depot. May have been benefit if NC
has been written to play a more direct role in community consultations. Recent discussions with NC about river management
challenges and research have been very welcome and fruitful. TNC looks forward to this positive collaboration continuing.

* COVID 19 impact – This period forced the project manager to focus on holding one-on-one meetings with stakeholders and
interested community members. In total, over 100 such meetings were held. The cost was that they took a lot of time
compared to hosting a few groups forums. The benefit was that stronger relationships were forged, and the project manager
got to understand individual views in considered detail.

* Technical Advisory Group (TAG) – Highly valuable resource to the project. TAG members were regularly called on by the
project team outside of formal meetings to discuss specialist project detail relating to permits, biosecurity, ecology, and
shellfish restoration. Formal TAG meetings were less frequent but the very frequent engagement of TAG members outside of
TAG meetings, negated the need for overly frequent formal meetings.

Despite great effort to engage the Department of Environment and Science (DES) directly in the TAG, this did not occur.
However, DES did invite TNC to join their Moreton Bay Shellfish Restoration Working Group and to develop a restoration
suitability model for shellfish restoration for the Moreton Bay Marine Park. This work is now underway. TNC also shared TAG
minutes with DES and briefed DES staff regularly about the Noosa project.

Direct Kabi Kabi participation in formal TAG meetings did not occur. Kabi Kabi applicants were asked to be kept abreast of
TAG meetings by the project manager through regular formal correspondence, meetings with Kabi representatives,
mentoring of the project manager by Kabi Elder, Fred Palin, and eventually through joint projects to name the oyster reefs
(the Huon Mundy Reefs), to develop interpretive signage and to lead the project’s ‘Shellebration’ event.

* Load out site – Load out sites for marine construction are difficult to find. Authorities tend not to provide formal access for
commercial operators working with heavy machinery to coastal estuaries. Noosa was no different. Working closely with NC
staff to find a solution was very productive. The load out site selected, and the way it was organized and managed, worked
exceptionally well.

* Staffing – The breadth of work detailed in the Agreement demanded more than one staff position to deliver. This was
recognized within the first year of the project but took another year for the resources to be secured (via Reef Builder) to
engage a second staff position to support the project. Future projects should consider more realistic staffing levels,
particularly where extensive community outreach is required.

* Community support – Throughout the project, the team has discovered significant generosity and support for marine
restoration within the wider Noosa community. From the large number of jetty owners and foreshore residence, river users,
stakeholders and of course, the Kabi Kabi Peoples. This support has been overwhelming and is cherished.


                                                                                                                              65

Section 66

Ongoing commitments
TNC has commitments beyond the period of the Agreement towards the management, monitoring evaluation and reporting
of the oyster reefs and to the local community. Commitments up until June 2023 will be funded under the Reef Builder
project. Beyond that, TNC will resource commitments from other means.

TNC’s commitments beyond the term of the Agreement include:

    •   Annual ecological performance and shoreline erosion monitoring, evaluation and reporting regarding the
        performance of Noosa’s oyster reefs to authorities – twice in first year (2022-23), then annually for 4+ years (till
        2027/2030 subject to review after year 5).

    •   Facilitating 2 reef seeding events with BIRC (Event 1 = October-November 2022 + Event 2 = October-November
        2023)

    •   Facilitating Oyster Gardening (Yr2) (2022-2023)

    •   Supporting Noosa River Sediment Accumulation Study (2022-2023)

    •   Monitoring reef condition - rubbish, public complaints (ongoing 2022-2030)

    •   Maintaining 8 channel markers – annual checks + maintenance (until removal in agreement with authorities or
        adoption by MSQ)

    •   Imbedding the oyster reefs into local culture through actions with Kabi Kabi traditional custodians, local riverside
        businesses, NC and community groups (till June 2023)

    •   Continuing to support NC and local groups with river science and management actions, where possible




                                                                                                                               66

Section 67

Finances
Grant payment schedule

TNC paid for the delivery of project activities and then requested payments from NC, once deliverables were achieved in
accordance with the section 8.6 of the Agreement. The payment schedule and status are summarized below (Table 8).

Table 8: Payment schedule and status*

 Payment        Deliverables                                        Amount         Status
 1              On Agreement execution                              179,237        Paid to TNC by NC
                                                                                   Date received: 18/9/21

 2              On achievement of deliverables:                     200,000        Paid to TNC by NC
                1,2,3,4,5,8                                                        Date received: 24/8/22

 3              On achievement of deliverables:                     492,962        Outstanding - Not yet paid to TNC by NC
                6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,20                                             Invoice to be submitted on acceptance of final
                                                                                   report

 4              On achievement of deliverables:                     328,400        Outstanding - Not yet paid to TNC by NC
                7,8,9,10,11,15,16,17,19                                            Invoice to be submitted on acceptance of final
                                                                                   report

* All amounts are exclusive of GST
** See Table 2, page 11 for details of deliverables and achievement against deliverables
*** Refer to payment schedule, Section 8.6 Alliance and Funding Agreement

Expenditure against activity codes

Expenditure is detailed in Table 9.

Table 9: Total project expenditure*

                                                           Total            FY20           FY21        FY22 to Sept    Total
                 Project Activities                        Budget        Expenditure    Expenditure       2022         Expenditure
                                                                                                       Expenditure
 Reef Building
                                                             861,982          100,915       256,678         834,886        1,192,479
 Bathymetric, hydrological assessments, oyster bed
 engineering, rock and shell material procurement,
 construction, and engineering assessments.

 Hatchery and seeding
                                                             293,332           29,575       104,913           64,326         198,814
 Procurement       of     oysters,    hatchery/farmer
 engagement, shell transport, recycled shells
 collection, permitting, record keeping and reporting.


 Reef   integrity           and       performance
 assessment                                                  580,289           24,325       140,001         105,459          269,785

 Pre-substrate deployment site assessments (bottom
 ecology, surface profiles, oyster densities, vulnerable
 habitats mapping (e.g. seagrass), river uses analysis
 (e.g. boating, fishing), data analysis, WHS and safety
 plans, operational equipment, periodic reports.

                                                                                                                                     67

Section 68

 Community engagement, volunteering
 and media                                              424,397          177,722          171,912          147,451         497,085
 Community engagement products, engagement
 coordination,     sub-contractor   identification,
 contracting and management, volunteer briefings,
 volunteer recruitment, stakeholder meetings,
 personal protective equipment, media statements,
 media management and education material
 production and distribution.

 Project Management
                                                        240,000          102,017          135,947             5,329        243,293
 Production of Project Management Plan, Monitoring
 Evaluation and Reporting Plan, Communications
 Plan, project risk assessments, plan and risk
 refinements and revisions, government permitting,
 legal, technical science support.


 Total expenditure
                                                      2,400,000          434,554          809,452        1,157,451       2,401,456

* Expenditures are exclusive of GST
** Total expenditures are subject to minor accounting adjustments on project closure

Expenditure against major contracts

A breakdown of expenditure against major contracts is given in Table 10.

Table 10: Major contracts*

 Contractor/Partner                               Work area                                                             Expenditure

 NorthGroup                                       Bathymetric surveys of 6 potential oyster restoration sites in the        12,000
                                                  Noosa River estuary

 Ecological Service Professionals                 Ecological habitat mapping at 6 potential oyster restoration sites        38,994
                                                  in the Noosa River estuary

 Ecological Service Professionals                 Baseline ecological and shoreline erosion monitoring at 4                 34,965
                                                  restoration sites plus relevant control sites in the Noosa River
                                                  estuary
 Integrated Coastal Management                    Oyster reef patch engineering design support – concept models             33,900
                                                  and reef patch placement at 4 restoration sites in the Noosa
                                                  River estuary
 Integrated Coastal Management                    Coordination and technical support for development approvals              10,000
                                                  (state/local) for on-water restoration works at 4 restoration sites
                                                  in the Noosa River estuary

 Integrated Coastal Management                    Oversight and Registered Professional Engineer of Queensland              24,290
                                                  (RPEQ) certification of reef construction works

 M&J Marine Services                              Reef construction, channel markers, drone surveys of restoration         660,000
                                                  sites.

 Noosa Environmental Education Hub                Community outreach - Senior schools engagement project                    31,500


                                                                                                                                  68

Section 69

 Noosa Community Biodiversity              Community outreach - Junior schools engagement project                     31,500
 Association

 Noosa Integrated Catchment                Community outreach - Oyster gardening project (design,                     31,500
 Association                               gardener sign ups and trials: Phase 1)

 Prolegis                                  Legal review of draft Fisheries Allocation Authority - permit               6,340
                                           conditions

 TOTAL                                                                                                               914,989

* Expenditures are exclusive of GST

Finance summary

The total project budget was spent with a slight overspend of $1,456.

Some 40 percent of the budget was spent through partnerships with the private sector. $914,989 was directly invested in
contracts with major partners (e.g., for technical assessments, construction, monitoring and partnerships).

A considerable saving was made under the Reef Integrity and Performance Assessment activity ($310,504). This was mainly
because the major monitoring costs (staff time and independent contractor charges) will be incurred by TNC beyond the life
of the project but was budgeted for within the project timeframe.

The total savings were transferred to Reef building activity and spent wisely on Noosa’s complex reef design, permitting report
development and high construction costs (driven partly by COVID19 impacts on material and transport costs, which were
much lower when the project was originally budgeted). The Reef Building budget line required an additional $330,497.

TNC also made considerable savings under the Hatchery and Seeding activity ($94,596). This was possible through securing
significant in-kind contributions from Mooloolaba Fish Markets (who supplied the bulk of the oyster shells), Resource
Recovery Australia (who supported shell curing, washing and storage) and by the extensive help of volunteers throughout the
Shuck Don’t Chuck project. The oyster reseeding costs will also be absorbed under the Reef Builder budget as the main activity
occurs outside of the Agreement period.

Some $72,668 of savings were transferred to the Community Engagement, Volunteering and Media activity, which required
significantly more budget than originally forecast. Community Engagement demanded significant time investment from staff
for one-on-one and group meetings (an impact of COVID 19), extensive public consultation activities and the design and
facilitation of volunteer opportunities and partnerships not originally budgeted for. Partnership projects were particularly
affective but demanded resourcing and extensive liaison and involvement of staff time to service.

Of the remaining $21,830, $19,993 was moved into the Reef Building activity and $1,837 to the Project Management activity,
which was slightly overspent. The remaining $1,456 overspend under Project Management will be absorbed directly by TNC.

Contribution of Reef Builder funding

Additional funds secured under the TNC-Australian Government Reef Builder project allowed TNC to engage an additional
project coordinator. TNC had to develop a significant list of unique Noosa-targeted products to support effective community
engagement. These products were not originally forecast in the Agreement and included special information brochures (e.g.,
biosecurity, rock oyster fact sheet), special reports (e.g., reef designs, reef construction), specific communication plans and
materials for the construction phase (e.g., letterbox drops, face-to-face meetings, public notices and briefing notes,
complaints/feedback mechanisms) and an oyster gardening manual to support the oyster gardening partnership. TNC also
produced four editions of the stakeholder-focused publication, the Noosa Oyster Chronicle, which was well-received by not
forecast in the original budget. The project coordinator helped ensure these actions were resourced and delivered effectively.



                                                                                                                            69

Section 70

Costs beyond the term of the Agreement and Reefbuilder funding

Costs with managing the reefs beyond the 30th of June 2023 (when the Reef Builder funding expires) will be considerable and
will be borne by TNC. These costs include staff time to manage the reefs, public feedback and enquiries as well as to organize
and oversee monitoring, evaluating and reporting of reef performance during the five-year permit period.

These ongoing costs were also not captured by the Agreement and represent a significant additional in-kind contribution to
the project from TNC (Table 11).

Table 11: Conservative estimate of ongoing costs to be borne exclusively by TNC beyond the term of the Agreement and
Reef Builder project

 Forecast expenditure 2023-2027                                                                             Estimated cost
                                                                                                            (minimum)

 Project coordinator – monthly reef monitoring, response to public inquiries and local engagement and               160,000
 facilitation of Monitoring and Evaluation

 Local operational costs - reef maintenance, reseeding events, additional product development                       120,000
 including community information products and activities

 Independent (contracted) reef monitoring, evaluation and reporting                                                 200,000

 TNC Australia staff technical oversight of reef performance and engagement with permitting agencies                 80,000

 Total                                                                                                              560,000


Financial management protocols and audits

TNC annually produces consolidated financial statements for each financial year for projects undertaken under the auspices
of The Nature Conservancy Australia Trust and its controlled entity (the group). These general-purpose financial statements
are prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting
Standards Board and the Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission Act 2012.

Each year TNC reports publicly against these statements through its annual report. The report includes an independent audit
report.

The Nature Conservancy Limited as trustee for The Nature Conservancy Australia Trust and its controlled entity are a non-
for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

The financial statements of the group comply with Australian Accounting Standards - Reduced Disclosure Requirements as
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB).

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by revaluations to fair value for
certain classes of assets and liabilities as described in the accounting policies.

Grants payable are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income when it is probable that the service
conditions under the grant agreement have been met by the grant recipient.

TNC has provided NC with a copy of its Annual Report and Audit Report for TNC’s consolidated accounts for the year ending
June 2021.

TNC can make available the 2022 and 2023 Annual Financial Reports and Audit Statements to NC, as they specifically relate
to the term of the Agreement, as requested.


                                                                                                                           70

Section 71

Conclusion

The project represented excellent value for money to the Noosa community.

With a local contribution of just $1.2m, TNC and its partners have delivered 30 oyster reefs, extensive community outreach
and raised an additional $2.4m in funds for the core project work. TNC will also add at least another $0.56m in the direct
expenditure on the project in the coming years.

TNC will also continue to maintain a local presence and work to support Kabi Kabi traditional custodians, NC and the local
community with efforts to understand and improve the Noosa River for the benefit of nature and people as resources allow.

We hope this project inspires further local investment in marine restoration, living shorelines and other projects which benefit
the health and vitality of the Noosa River and its tributaries. TNC looks forward to working closely with NC and the people of
Noosa into the future.




                                                                                                                             71

Section 72

Annexes
All annexes can be found on Noosa Councils website - LINK
www.noosa.qld.gov.au/downloads/download/284/background-documents-to-oyster-restoration-project


A. Reports
Annex 1 - 190725 Noosa Alliance and Funding Agreement
Annex 2 - 200527 Noosa_Oyster Project _6_Monthly_Report_1 FINAL
Annex 3 - 200903 Noosa_Oyster Project _Annual_Report_1_Revised
Annex 4 - 210312 TNC&NSC Noosa_Oyster Project _6_Monthly_Report_2 FINAL
Annex 5 - 210831 Noosa_Oyster Project _Annual_Report FINAL
Annex 6 - 220322 TNC&NSC Noosa_Oyster Project _6_Monthly_Report FINAL
Annex 7 - 200601 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL
Annex 8 - 200821 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL
Annex 9 - 220310 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL
Annex 10 - 220915 TNC Noosa TAG Meeting Minutes FINAL

B. Permits
Annex 11 - 211006 DAF Brood Stock Collection Permit - 255405 FINAL
Annex 12 - 211013 Owners Consent _SLO signed
Annex 13a - 220511 RAA 2021NA0011 Noosa River FINAL A
Annex 13b - 220511 RAA 2021NA0011 Noosa River Plan FINAL B
Annex 14a - 220526 DA - 001 ECM_21936626_v4_Decision Notice - Council Meeting Decision OPW22 0029
Annex 14b - 220526 DA - 002 ECM_21938875_v2_Approved Plans - OPW22-0029
Annex 15 - 220720 Road and Footpath Permit – Approved
Annex 16 - 220802 Noosa Oyster Project - CEMP – Approved
Annex 17 - 220908 General Fisheries Permit - 258212 Amendment

C. Products
Annex 18- 150101 TNC Noosa Estuary Scoping Study Phase II proposal
Annex 19 - 150701 TNC Noosa_oyster settlement assessment_Final report
Annex 20 - 160727 TNC Thurstan_Historical Ecology of the Noosa River Fisheries
Annex 21 - 180910 TNC Noosa River Plan feedback
Annex 22 - 190521 TNC Noosa Fishing Futures Report review
Annex 23 - 200802 Noosa Project Management Plan Final
Annex 24 - 201126 Noosa Monitoring Evaluation and Reporting Plan FINAL
Annex 25 - 201208 Noosa Oyster Project Brochure FINAL
Annex 26 - 220930 Oyster Chronicles - Merged
Annex 27 - 201231 Public Information Sessions Report FINAL
Annex 28 - 210409 Sydney Rock Oyster Fact Sheet FINAL
Annex 29 - 210430 Noosa Conference Presentation - Standard
Annex 30 - 210719 Noosa Project Brief - Restoration Sites – FINAL
Annex 31 - 211101 FAQs for Noosa Oyster Ecosystem Restoration Project FINAL
Annex 32 - 211122 Rock Oyster Gardening Manual
Annex 33 - 211215 Noosa Seagrass Report - ESP FINAL
Annex 34 - 220124 TNC - Noosa Restoration Plan for permits FINAL
Annex 35 - 220128 Oyster Shell Biosecurity Fact Sheet
Annex 36 - 220211 Seagrass Executive Summary Noosa
Annex 37 - 220223 Noosa QX and Winter Mortality Response to Noosa Council
Annex 38 - 220513 Noosa Oyster Project - Load Out Site Plan for council permit
Annex 39a - 220907 Noosa Shellebration - Welcome to Country
Annex 39b - 220907 Noosa Shellebration - Keynote Address - Deputy Mayor Frank Wilke
Annex 40 - 220928 EEHub Final Summary Report
Annex 41 – 220929 NCBA Final Summary Report
Annex 42 – 220929 NICA Final Summary Report
Annex 43 – 220930 Baseline Monitoring Report
Annex 44 – 221013 Final engineering diagrams
Annex 45 – 221013 Registered Professional Engineer of Queensland (RPEQ) Certification




                                                                                                    72

Section 73

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