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MCU15/0095 & REC15/0022 PM Submission Object - Nadine Love

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                   Development Counter
                                                                                        24 Carroo Lane
                                   1 8 DEC 2015                                Ridgewood, OLD 4563
                                                                     POSTAL:PO BOX 855. Cooroy.OLD 4563
  By Hand:                     Tewantin
  Noosa COu'l2h!::.cc!,!.il                                ...J

  Level 3. 9 Pelican Street
  TEWANTIN, OLD 4565


  By email: [email protected]


 cc: [email protected];       [email protected];
 [email protected];    frank. pa [email protected];
 tony. [email protected];     fran [email protected];
 noel. [email protected]

 Submission:       MCU 15/0095 - 115 Eumundi       Road Noosaville

 Dear Assessment        Manager,

 The undersigned       strongly oppose the Application    for Material    Change of Use of Premises       at
 115 Eumundi    Road Noosaville.  We have assessed the proposed Development under the
 Impact Assessment procedure of the Noosa Plan and all relevant State Planning Policies.


 On the basis of our detailed assessment we believe sufficient planning grounds exist to warrant
 that the proposal and the application is rejected and not recommended     for Council approval.
 The Application should be rejected on the following grounds:


     1. The proposed Development is an INCONSISTENT USE within the Industry Zone'. which
        is protected for industrial functions to the exclusion of most Retail Business Uses
        including. but not limited to. Type 2 Retail Business use2;


     2. The proposed Development         is inconsistent with the objectives of the Noosa Plan in that:
             a.   IS NOT compatible with other adjacent uses;

             b.   DOES NOT maintain safety of people, and more specifically children; and
             c.   DOES NOT avoid significant adverse impacts on, and compromises,          the amenity
                  enjoyed by the users of other premises in the adjoining Community Services,
                  Housing and Open-space Recreations Zones;

    3.   The proposed Development not consistent with the outcomes required by the Noosavifle
         Locality Plan, Noosavifle Locality Code, and Overall Outcomes for the Noosavifle
         Locality in that is NOT compatible with the existing and proposed amenity and
         development    of the immediate neighbourhood'     consisting of Community Services,
         Housing and Open-space Recreations Zones, and is NOT appropriate            given the existing
         and likely future traffic movements in the area'


1 Noosa Plan
2 Noosa Plan. Part 2 - Interpretation

'Noosa Plan, Part 14 - Assessment Criteria for Development for a Stated Purpose or of a Stated Type-
   For Service Stations - Siting
4 ibid




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Full text of the other 26 pages

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    4. There are no matters of public interest to bear in relation to the proposed Development
       that are grounds to accept the non-complying Application under s326 of the
       Sustainable Planning Act (2009) (SPA), and indeed the Development is detrimental to
       the public interest.

    5. The Application DOES NOT COMPLY, or fails to provide creditable supporting evidence
       to substantiate claims of compliance, with over thirty (30) aspects of relevant planning
       instruments.

1. INCONSISTENT USE:
A shop is identified as an inconsistent use within the Industry Zone, being a Retail Business
Type 2, and the Application must be rejected on those grounds. Under the Sustainable Planning
Act 2009 The assessment manager's decision must not conflict with a relevant instrument,
unless there are there are sufficient favourable public interest grounds to justify the decision,
despite the conflict.

Section 326(1)(b) of the SPA sets out sufficient grounds for departing from a relevant instrument.
The SPA provides that an assessment manager may decide a development application in a way
that conflicts with a relevant instrument only in certain circumstances, the relevant of which
here is where there are sufficient grounds to justify the decision, despite the conflict. This
means that an assessment manager may approve an application, even though the proposed
development conflicts with a relevant instrument, only if there are sufficient grounds for
approving the development despite the conflict.

Conflict means to be "at variance or disagree with" and must be plainly identified. In the current
circumstances the proposed Development is in direct conflict with the planning scheme, being
an inconsistent use for the Industry zone. The planning scheme does not provide for a co-
located service stationlretail convenience shop in the Industry zone.

The term 'grounds', in the context, is defined in the SPA to mean matters of public interest.
Apart from defining the term grounds, the SPA does not provide any guidance about what
grounds are sufficient for justifying a decision that may conflict with a relevant instrument. The
matters 'public interest', derive from the subject mailer being considered which includes the
community need, wellbeing, protection, health and safety of the community or affected classes
of persons. In determining whether a conflicting Development should be Approved he
Assessment Manager may also consider negative impact on matters of public interest.

The Development does not meet a substantiated        community need
A development may be said to be needed if, on balance, it improves community wellbeing.
Wellbeing may be improved by access to new services or facilities or a range of other ways.
However, any new uses must be compatible with surrounding uses in terms of amenity, the
environment and economics. As is demonstrated through this document the proposed
Development does not improve community wellbeing. It is not compatible with
surrounding uses in terms of amenity, the environment or economics.

There is no economic need for a convenience shop or indeed for a service station in the
location. The area is well serviced given the proximity to Noosa Civic and other adjoining retail



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facilities. The recent approval of a convenience     shop and service station nearby at 139
Eumundi-Noosa    Road provides for an additional retail outlet a few hundred meters from the
Properly. Further addition of retail facilities is not needed, and certainly not in such close
proximity to the sensitive School area.


The Applicant has not demonstrated a need for the inconsistent use within the subject zone.
The Applicant provides no grounds that would justify the granting of an exception and indeed in
this specific case there are no grounds   on which approval of this type of Development on the
Property could be justified by the Assessment            Manager and/or Council's elected
representatives. Furthermore, in conflict with Division 17 of the Noosaville Locality Plan, the
New Use is located and designed whereby its operation will cause significant adverse impact on
the School.


A development    may be said to be needed if, on balance, it improves community wellbeing.
Wellbeing may be improved by access to new services or facilities or a range of other ways.
However, any new uses must be compatible with surrounding uses in terms of amenity, the
environment and economics. Furthermore in assessing the public interest the Assessment
manager may give weight to the negative         impacts of a proposed      Development    on the
community and neighbourhood.


The Applicant provides no substantive data or justification based on community need or
anything else to substantiate why the School's children should be exposed to inappropriate and
significant adverse impacts on, and compromises to, the amenity they should be allowed to
enjoy unhindered by retail intrusion into the school environment. The applicant indicates the
service station and the convenience shop would operate 24 hours, given that it is primarily
proximate, not to other industrial uses, but to the School and nearby residential use this raises
real concerns for parents, children and the entire surrounding neighbourhood.


Furthermore the proposed Shop has not been objectively demonstrated by any credible
analysis to be ancillary to the service station. The Application is deliberately misleading in
attempting to minimise the true area allocated to retail floor space and hence to hide the fact
that the Shop is a significant part of the Development and supporting business model. The
Applicant acknowledges that the Shop component is in total 197m2, the majority, if not all of
which is available for retail use, and not the 1DDm2 mentioned by the Applicant, an assertion
simply designed to play down and hide the true nature of this venture as a retail development.
Industry data shows that a service station without a significant retail component is an unviable
business model. The retail component is therefore not ancillary to, but a major component of the
proposed Development. It has as an target market, not the servicing of the refuelling motorist,
but the children of the School who will be attracted to the facility. This is an unacceptable
intrusion into, and interference with, the amenity of the School.


The Applicant has not subjected the proposal to an economic needs and impact assessment of
even the most rudimentary kind. The need for a development is commonly recognised to be
related to community wellbeing. A development may be said to be needed if, on balance, it
improves community wellbeing. Wellbeing may be improved by access to new services or
facilities or a range of other ways. However, any      new uses    must   be compatible     with
surrounding   uses in terms of amenity, the environment    and economics.    As is
demonstrated through this document the proposed Development does not improve, and



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,,



     indeed is detrimental to, community wellbeing. It is not compatible             with surrounding
     uses in terms of amenity, the environment or economics.

     On the basis of even the most rudimentary economic needs and impact assessment none of the
     grounds advanced by the Applicant could justify approval, either individually or collectively.

     The Development is detrimental to community health and safety
     The Precautionary Principle demands that, particularly in relation to young children, we address
     possible risks where scientific understanding is yet incomplete in a way that is not harmful. In
     the absence of scientific consensus that the Development is not harmful, the burden of proof
     that it is not harmful falls on the Developer and the Property Owner. The Applicant provides no
     such evidence or assurance and in all the circumstances the Development must be rejected.

     In Queensland, the health risk from benzene (and other pollutants) is recognized in the
     Environmental Protection (Air) Policy 2008 (EPP). THE EPP sets exposure limits in air to
     ensure protection of human and environmental health from those pollutants. The EPP objective
     for benzene is a maximum concentration of 3 ppb (parts per billion) over a 1-year period.

     According to research, Children are particularly at risk from breathing in toxic fumes, benzene
     and noxious vapours that are inescapable from the close proximity of petrol pumps, increased
     traffic and large underground storage tanks. A number of parents have identified that their
     children already suffer with respiratory, heart, blood and liver conditions. Adding to these issues,
     with the real threat of proven carcinogens causing cancers that can become apparent up to
     twenty years after hazardous exposure and, therefore, makes the proposed development a
     nightmare for parents who naturally want their children to grow up to be well.

     Simply filling one's tank with petrol at a service station can cause one to feel dizzy, light headed
     and sick. Would it be reasonable to approve a service station within such close proximity to the
     school and it's amenities? The service station would be within 25 meters of the swimming pool
     used by babies and toddlers and 30 meters from the main GSLC swimming pool. Swimmers
     would be breathing in gulps of benzene and toxic vapour between swimming strokes. The
     proposed 2 m wall will not contain toxic vapour that, due to the higher temperatures in
     Queensland, is more expansive and more active than in cooler climes.

     Invisible petrol and diesel leakages from underground tanks and pipes put students and GSLC
     facility users at risk, as well as contaminating soil and underground water. Children play on the
     ground in open areas such as the oval, and conduct outdoor science experiments in the area
     directly behind the toddler swimming pool which is directly adjacent to the area of the proposed
     development.

     The Development proposal does not provide safeguards to those for whom we have a
     high level of duty of care:
     A significant safety concern results from the risks posed by certain types of individual often
     attracted by service stations and who would not otherwise have reason to be near our school
     grounds or within close proximity to the school and it's sports amenities. Unsavoury, simply
     curious and unwanted members of the public can wander through the school property during or
     after school hours as a spill over from the proposed service station. At very least this activity is



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disruptive and inappropriate for children, at worst these unwelcome visitors may cause harm
through criminal and unlawful activity. Unwanted people walking around the school during
break-times will be extremely difficult for the school to manage and monitor. Students enjoy
some freedom of movement in their designated recess areas. School staff already has a high
level of responsibility overseeing students during these times.

The school swimming pools have changing areas that are exposed and easily accessed by
unwanted members of the public, posing a threat to the safety of children who have, to date
enjoyed a peaceful, safe space to shower, change and relax before or after swimming classes.
The changing areas serving the school swimming pools and Health and Physical Education
Centre remain open from 5 am to 7 pm open so that children can make use of these facilities.
They are within very close proximity to the pools and sports complex. These are extremely high-
risk areas in terms of vulnerability and exposure as children are showering, changing and
naturally focused on their sports activities.

It is unthinkable to put children at risk of being interfered with, abused or abducted because of
the close proximity of the service station and the threats posed to their privacy and entitlement
to safe, secure facilities. The changing facilities and showers are currently unsupervised as well
as unlocked. The safety issue would warrant these spaces to be policed at all times throughout
the day - from 5 am to 5.30 pm daily. The toilet facilities for students and staff of GSLC remain
open during the day for use as required. Unwanted trespassers from the proposed service
station could easily access these essential facilities, which makes our children and school staff
easy targets and unnecessarily vulnerable to aberrant abuses, attacks and criminal activity.

Temptation for children to duck out of school and purchase food and drink, to play truant and to
innocently and unwillingly expose themselves to the raft of dangers as mentioned above, posed
by accessibility to a retail outlet and random members of the public frequenting the service
station.

Queensland is far from immune to the Australia wide drug supply and trafficking problem. Such
close proximity of a service station, with open public access could make our children an easy
target for drug supply and trafficking.

The service station is not wanted near our students who would be made vulnerable by easy
access. This issue can be avoided by rejecting the proposal for the service station in such close
proximity to the school.

Children and GSLC teachers will be exposed to the increased risk of fire, which can be
triggered as easily as by dropping a mobile phone. Shell Australia Health and Safety
documentation says: "Dropping a mobile phone or switching it on or off can cause sparks, which
may ignite petrol vapours".

Unlawful behaviour is all too frequent around service stations. November 2014 just down the
road in Eumundi,s Noosa gunman stole a Channel 7 television news car at gunpoint and
crashed it into a large gas tank at Eumundi Petrol Station.


5 http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/gueenslandfsunshine-cQast-aunman-f1ees-in-stolen.news-car-201411   05-
11hllu.hlml#ixzz3uCLo9800



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Clearly a site within such close proximity to the Good Shepherd Lutheran College is unsuitable
for the proposed development where children may be exposed to violence, terror and
recalcitrant choices from which they deserve to be protected. It cannot be in the public interest
to invite trouble of this nature within meters of a school where children have the right to learn in
peace and be safe.

2. PROPOSED     SERVICE STATION       DOES NOT ACCORD WITH OBJECTIVES               THE NOOSA
PLAN:
Under the Sustainable Planning Act 2009 the assessment manager's decision must not conflict
with a relevant instrument, unless there are there are sufficient public interest grounds to justify
the decision, despite the conflict. The Assessment manager can consider the negative effects of
a proposal on matters of public interest.

The Development is in conflict with the Noosa Plan and its derivatives the Noosaville Locality
Code and Overall Outcomes for the Noosaville Locality, in that the proposed New Use on a
property does not avoid significant adverse impacts on, and indeed compromises, the amenity
enjoyed by the users of the School including in particular the school children as well as users of
other premises in the adjoining Community Services, Housing and Open-space Recreation
Zone.

While it is acknowledged that a service station is a consistent development in the Industry zone,
we draw attention to table 14-15 of the Noosa Plan, which laces restrictions on the siting of a
service station. The Objectives set out in the Plan state that the specific outcomes required for a
service station development are:

       076 - Service stations are located ONLY where they are compatible with the existing
       and proposed amenity and development of a neighbourhood and where they are
       appropriate given the existing or likely future traffic movements in the area; AND

       080. Buildings, structures, driveways, tanks and fuel bowsers are sited (c) to provide
       adequate separation to adjoining land uses; and (d) not cause an environmental
       nuisance to neighbouring properties.

The proposed Development is neither compatible with the existing and proposed amenity and
development of the School and surrounding neighbourhood NOR is it appropriate given the
existing or likely future traffic movements in the area.

Furthermore the tanks and fuel bowsers are proposed to be sited such that they DO NOT to
provide adequate separation to the adjoining School AND are likely to cause an environmental
nuisance to the School and neighbouring properties. The Assessment Manager must,
particularly in relation to young children and where scientific understanding is yet incomplete,
take due consideration of the precautionary principle and consider the possible risks to make a
decision that is not in any way harmful. In the absence of scientific consensus that the
Development is not harmful, the burden of proof that it is not harmful falls on the Developer and
the Property Owner. Neither has satisfied that burden of proof.




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Emissions from petrol stations are widely acknowledged to contain compounds harmful to
health, including, toluene, xylenes; and benzene which is a known health risk and carcinogen.
Exposure to emissions from petrol stations has been shown to be associated with increased
risks of childhood leukaemia, independent of other risk factors.6

A Spanish study published in the US Journal of Environmental Management in December 2010'
shows that emissions from evaporated petrol or fuel, generally when petrol is being transferred
or has been spilt, contaminates the surrounding area with volatile materials, including the
carcinogen benzene. This means that the atmosphere in the immediate vicinity of service
stations can be contaminated up to 50 metres away. The study recommends that a minimum
distance of 50 metres should be maintained between petrol stations and housing, and 100
metres for "especially vulnerable" facilities such as hospitals, health centres, schools and old
people's homes.

 In 2014, Dr Ian Francis Musgrave, Lecturer in Pharmacology, University of Adelaide, referred
to the Spanish Study stating that the radius of significant levels of hydrocarbons of concern was
of the order of approximately 75m from the station. For example the levels of benzene at 75
meters were 4 ~g/m3, which is 25% of the EPA yearly exposure limit of 16 ~g/m3.

Professor Lidia Morawska at OUT has been conducting studies in Brisbane into the health
effects of exposure of children to airborne nano and ultrafine particles (UFP) emitted from motor
vehicles. Owing to their small size, UFPs are able to penetrate deep into the lungs, where they
may cause adverse respiratory, pulmonary and cardiovascular health effects. Her studies show
that the impact is significant and visible. In addition to the emissions from vehicles in the service
station, the proposed Development will generate more traffic in and around the School. These
emission sources are in such close proximity to the school that they pose and unacceptable
increased health risk to this vulnerable population group of school students.

The Western Australian Environmental Protection Authority (WAEPA) in its policy document,
Guideline for the Assessment of Environmental Factors, recommended separation distances for
Industrial Residual Air Emissions of 200 meters between a service station operating 24 hours a
day and a school. "Separation distance" is defined to be the shortest distance between the
boundary of the service station and the School.

The subject Property directly adjoins the School's 14m toddler outdoor pool and the 25m
outdoor pool used by all age groups. The fuel bowsers on the proposed development are
dangerously close to the Pool facilities being no more than an estimated 30 meters from the
outdoor toddler pool. The pool facilities, apart from constant school use, are utilised all year
round by the School's associated Swim School and are open for training and lor use from
5.30am to 7.30pm and used by babies from eight weeks old.




6 see e.g. C Steffenet al 2004- "Acute childhood leukaemia and environmental exposure to potential
  sources of benzene and other hydrocarbons; a case-eontrol study" and manyother similarstudies
  showingadverseeffectsparticularlyon younggrowingbodies.
'Terres et al


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The Property       also adjoins   the School's     music rooms and the Health & Physical                 Education
Centre (HPEC),         which is used continuously       by the school.         The HPEC is also available       for
external hire, including basketball, netball, indoor soccer, volleyball, badminton and major
functions.  In addition, the EFM Health Club, Noosaville operates out of the upper floor of the
HPEC, which is open for use between the hours of Bam to 7.30pm. The fuel bowsers on the
proposed Development are no ore than approximately 40 meters from the HPE Centre.


The proposed Development is in no way compatible with the existing amenity and development
of the neighbourhood. There is insufficient separation distance between the service station
facility and the School. International    studies clearly show that benzene levels are harmful up to
at least a radius of SOm.


Given the proximity of the proposed Development to Schools open air pool facilities and the
health and physical education centre there is no satisfactory buffer to absorb the harmful air
emissions.    As    a consequence        the     buildings,      structures,     driveways,      tanks   and   fuel
bowsers are NOT sited          to provide adequate            separation   to adjoining       land uses and will
cause an environmental         hazard and nuisance            to neighbouring   School        properly.

Traffic   Congestion

Even at the current levels of congestion motorists entering the School experience abuse by a
drivers rushing to get through the roundabout whilst waiting in the pick-up line. This congestion
occurs daily and will only increase as parents will have no choice, but to drive though and pick-
up if the unofficial car park is developed. Cars travelling from Goodchap St regularly cut across
the two lanes of the round about to make the left hand turn into Walter Hay Drive.


The proposed Development will add significant pressure to the already fraught traffic as more
people frequent the service station. There are expected to be will be up to 129 visits per hour
during peak times, as stated in the proposed application.              Peak times will be during school drop
off & pick up. This is on top of the current challenging volume of traffic travelling past the school
as well as entering the school grounds.




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Having only one manned crossing on the northern side of the school and no manned crossing
on the southern side of the school leaves students walking or riding to school in a very perilous
and dangerous position. No safety measures have been proposed to ensure the well being of
students and families travelling to the school.


Young children crossing busy roads, parking lots, internal roads and walking across the existing
lots where the proposed development is to take place, have their minds on their music bags,
sports bags, library bags, school bags, their friends and the expectations             of the day ahead or
the day completed.     It is fair to say that they can be scattered, unfocused, tired, excited, chatty or
dreamy      as they wander    around   the familiar   and hereto safe areas within and around           their
school.


It is of grave concern to add increased traffic to the area, which is already bursting at the seams
with the vehicles of parents or staff all of whom have a vested interest in keeping the children
safe. It is fair to say that members of the public using the proposed service station would not
necessarily have such awareness, or vested interest. In fact small children are hard to see for
those people driving large vehicles, articulated trucks, utilities and so forth. Trucks and tankers
will have extreme difficulty entering and exiting the service station given the configuration          of the
roadway causing more congestion and further traffic delays in the area.


The parking area where school busses drop of students in the morning for the start of school
and pick up students at 3pm is adjacent to the proposed development. Students are unattended
as they are dropped of and collected. This makes students vulnerable to risks of interference,
abduction and temptation to purchase food and drink from the service station.


The increased traffic in the area due to the proposed development would pose an increased risk
of accidents and injury in a location that is already over congested at peak times.


The proposed Development    is in conflict with the planning scheme as set out in table 14-
15 of the Noosa Plan and therefore should be rejected as there are there are no sufficient
favourable   public interest grounds   to justify the decision,              despite the conflict.   The
proposed service station is to be located in an area where                 it is incompatible   with the
existing   and proposed     amenity  and development     of a              neighbourhood      and it is
inappropriate     given the existing   or likely future traffic   movements       in the area.

Inappropriate     Zoning

Statutory Guideline 05/09 identifies        certain   'grounds'   that the Assessment        Manager    may
consider including, but not limited to:
   a.     whether the relevant instrument     is out of date due to its age or changing circumstances
          in the area and the proposal reflects or responds to these changed circumstances;
   b.     The relevant instrument is incorrect in terms of its substance or underlying assumptions
          for the circumstances of the particular proposal

The Noosa Plan and associated          planning scheme is due for review and does not reflect the
current circumstances      in neighbourhood    of the proposed     Development.     The planning scheme
may have envisaged Industrial development in the area at one time however Community Use,
Openspace and Residential development that has been approved in the area since 2004 when




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the Noosa Plan was prepared makes it an incompatible use of the land due to community
amenity, health and safety concerns.

The subject Property is currently located in an Industry Zone. It contains no infrastructure of an
industrial nature and is not adjoined by other Industry Zoned property. It (Fig. 1) is bounded on
two sides by Eumundi-Noosa Road and Walter
Hay Drive. The land which immediately adjoins
the Property is zoned Community Uses,
occupied by the School to the east and an
electrical substation to the north. Immediately
adjoining the school as you progress along
Walter Hay Drive is an oval used for sporting and
recreational purposes (zoned Open Space
Recreational) and a retirement village (zoned
Residential Use).

The Noosa Plan is now almost twelve years old and well past the recognised use-by-date for
such an instrument. A reasonable assessment of the site as it currently stands would indicate
that it is incorrectly zoned based on the way the site, and the surrounding neighbourhood, has
evolved over the years.

As a matter of legacy rather than intent the remainder of the former Noosa Shire Council Depot,
being the subject Lot 30 on SP 170751 (the Property), continued to be zoned .Industry •. The
Church purchased the Property from Noosa Shire Council on 20 December 2007. The Property
shares a common boundary with the School Health and Physical Education Centre and
Childrens' Swimming Pool,

It is a matter of public record" that in 2007 the Church was concerned about the possible
development of the site. The School stated at the time that a prospective developer "... could
establish a service station on the site.. We are somewhat       alarmed   by the prospect   of fuel
storage tanks and fuel vapours being so close"."


There is further contention 10 that there was a verbal agreement at the time of the purchase in
2007 between the Church and Noosa Shire Council that the Property •... would not be made
available to other commercial enterprises"" and that the Property would provide a buffer zone
between the School Community Services Zone and the nearby Industry Zone. The alleged
verbal agreement struck between the Noosa Shire Council and the Church •... never envisaged
that [the] land would be made available for a service station".'2 The veracity of this agreement is
consistent with the demonstrated cooperation between the Church and the Noosa Shire Council
in the School's development over many years 13. It would seem evident that the School and the
Church had intended the area to be protected for the benefit and protection of the children at
the School. This arrangement would appear consistent with the Church's publicised desire, and


" https:/Iwww.gslc.qld.edu.au/news.aspx?arlicle=99
" ibid
10 CounsellorFrank Pardonquotedin GardnerP, NoosaNews,9 December2015
" ibid
'2 ibid
13 ibid




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:



    Council's demonstrated willingness to cooperate, at the time of purchase to prevent the
    construction of a proposed service station on the lot. This agreement is suggestive the parties
    intent to creating a negative equitable servitude or negative easement over the property.


    The planning scheme exists, among other things, to provide some certainty to the community in
    relation to the types of development that can be approved for a specific property. Deviating from
    the planning scheme and in particular deviating from this very inconsistency                 has already caused
    significant     problems     for Noosa    Council.    As has been extensively          reported    the Council    is
    currently attempting to deal with lax adherence to the planning scheme related to retail intrusion
    into the industry zone.


    Noosa Council's        Infrastructure   and Planning Director Martin Drydale said in May 2015 that "It's
    important    that we protect   this area for industrial functions. Residences,   community
    organisations, commercial    and retail business, and most sport and recreational land-use
    activities, should not operate from industrial premises," He furthermore added that: "The
    reason for having a town plan is so that we can ensure that various land-use types are
    appropriately     located to best serve the community.           Calling for community     and industry support
    he said: "Property owners and real estate agents play an important role in helping to uphold the
    town plan's integrity' ... adding: "Just as the community would likely object to a factory opening
    up in a retail precinct such as Noosa Junction, retail shops and professional offices are not
    appropriate   in industry zoned areas."


    It is incumbent       upon the Assessment        Manager    and the Council at large in this situation           to
    uphold the plan's integrity and to do any1hing other than rejecting this Application is making no
    reflective of Council's attempts to hold the industry and community to account in relation to the
    maintenance of appropriate zoning in the region.


    Any decision of the Assessment            Manager     must not conflict with the planning scheme,           unless
    there are sufficient grounds to justify the decision despite the conflict. Conflict means to be "at
    variance or disagree with" and must be plainly identified. The proposed Development is clearly
    in conflict with the planning scheme, a fact that is well demonstrated throughout this document.
    The conflict with the planning instruments is not insignificant. Any sufficient grounds to justify
    approval      under    SPA    s 326(1 )(b),    must    be   of    public   interest,   excluding    the   personal
    circumstances of the Applicant, owner or interested party. The Applicant has shown no public
    interest grounds, nor do any exist, sufficient to justify approval in the event of the conflict.


    The Application       must therefore be rejected as is required under the planning instruments               as to
    allow it by exception is not only contrary to SPA but a denial of the rights of the School's parents
    not to have their children exposed to negative impacts of this inconsistent development.




    4. NON COMPLIANCE             WITH RELEVANT          PLANNING       INSTRUMENTS:




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:



    The Applicant has ccmpletely failed to address the numerous and significant potential impacts
    of the proposed Development on the adjoining School. The following specific areas of non-
    compliance are noted:


     Code Objective              Developer's Assessment       Objectors' Assessment
     RECONFIGURING A LOT CODE
    09 The subdivision layout    09 Complies:                 Does not Comply
    is designed to facilitate    The proposal will comply     The phrase "reasonably
    linkages with adjoining      where reasonably             applicable" is unclear and the
    sites in the immediate       applicable.                  specific linkages with adjoining
    area.                                                     sites in the immediate area have
                                                              not been considered or adequately
                                                              addressed.
    010 Where the lots are to    010 Complies:                Does not Comply
    be used for Industrial       Landscaped buffering has     The layout does not provide for
    business or Commercial       been provided along all      appropriate buffer areas, to
    business uses. the layout    boundaries adjoining the     mitigate possible impacts on the
    provides for appropriate     school to the east.          adjacent School. Landscape
    buffer areas. to mitigate                                 buffering is insufficient and
    possible impacts on                                       ineffective to mitigate the negative
    nearby residences or other                                impacts. including those of fugitive
    noise sensitive uses                                      emissions. of the Development.
    012 An adequate and          S12.1- 12.2 Complies         Does not Comply
    accessible water supply is   Will comply as applicable.   The Applicant has not adequately
    provided for fire fighting                                addressed the issue of fire safety
    purposes.                                                 and its potential impacts,
                                                              particularly given the proximity of
                                                              the Development to the adjacent
                                                              School.
    032 Access easements         S32.1 Complies                Does not Comply
    are in appropriate           It is considered that the    The proposed access is not
    locations for safe access    proposed access easement     appropriate for the Development
    and egress, and supply       has been designed in         and does not provide safe access
    appropriate widths and       accordance with Sections 2   and egress nor does it provide for
    levels of service for the    and 3 of PSP5 Engineering    the appropriate level of safety of
    number of vehicles that      Design Standards - Roads,    school children given its proximity
    will utilise them            Drainage and Earthworks.     to the School
    033 Traffic generated by     S33.1 Complies               Does not Comply
    the development is within    The development will         "reasonably applicable" is
    the acceptable capacity of   comply where reasonably      indeterminate. The proposed
    external roads and does      applicable.                  Development does have an
    not have an adverse                                       adverse impact upon the
    impact upon the                                           functioning of the road network.
    functioning of the road                                   The Applicant has failed to provide
    network                                                   an objective evidence or argument



                                                                                                12

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Code Objective                  Developer's    Assessment        Objectors'     Assessment

                                                                 to show otherwise.


BUSINESS       USES CODE

020 Development      is         020 Complies                     Does not Comply
designed and sited to           The proposed development         The proposed Development               is not
avoid noise emissions that      is suitably distanced and        suitably distanced or buffered from
unreasonably     diminish the   buffered through                 the adjacent School which is a
amenity of the area or          landscaping from sensitive       sensitive land use.
surrounding uses.               land uses. Further, as the       Statements to the effect that "it is
                                site is located on a busy        considered" that there will be no
                                road and roundabout, it is       worsening     effects in terms of noise
                                considered that there will be    are conjecture without supporting
                                no worsening effects in          evidence such as detailed studies
                                terms of noise.                  showing existing background noise
                                                                 levels and projected additional
                                                                 noise generation,       particularly    given
                                                                 the proposed Development's
                                                                 proximity to the noise sensitive
                                                                 study environment        of the School

027 Buildings and               S27.1 Complies                   Does not Comply
structures are designed to      The proposed development         All such facilities are conducive to
minimise opportunities for      will incorporates a building     loitering and provide opportunities
vandalism.                      design and layout which will     for concealment     which poses an
                                provide for non-graffiti         unacceptable danger to the
                                friendly development,            students going to and from the
                                structures and layout            school particularly in early
                                through design within an         mornings or evenings before or
                                absence of natural ladders,      after extracurricular     school
                                minimal unbroken vertical        activities.
                                surface areas, CCTV              Furthermore    the close proximity of
                                surveillance, a small retail     such a facility poses and
                                and fast food component          unacceptable risk opening the way
                                (not conducive to loitering),    for graffiti, vandalism, theft,
                                a layout which will promote      damage to the security of the
                                passive surveillance over        School premises and harm to its
                                the site, be well illuminated    students.
                                and comprise minimal
                                opportunities for
                                concealment.


TABLE   14-15 SERVICE STATION

076 Service stations are        076 Complies                     Does not Comply
located only where they         It is considered that the        For reasons detailed elsewhere in
are compatible   with the       proposed development        is   this document the proposed



                                                                                                            13

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Code Objective                  Developer's Assessment         Objectors' Assessment
existing and proposed           suitably located, given that   service station Development is
amenity and development         the immediate locality         completely incompatible with the
of a neighbourhood and          comprises predominantly        existing and proposed amenity and
where they are                  industry zoned land with a     development of a neighbourhood
appropriate given the           variety of uses including      and where they are appropriate
existing or likely future       retail and commercial.         given the existing or likely future
traffic movements in the                                       traffic movements in the area.
area.                                                          The contention the Applicant by
                                                               that the immediate locality
                                                               comprises predominantly industry
                                                               zoned land with a variety of uses
                                                               including retail and commercial is
                                                               completely inaccurate. The
                                                               Property is not adjoined by other
                                                               Industry Zoned property. It is
                                                               bounded on two sides by
                                                               Eumundi-Noosa Road and Walter
                                                               Hay Drive. The land which
                                                               immediately adjoins the Property is
                                                               zoned Community Uses, occupied
                                                               by the School to the east and an
                                                               electrical substation to the north.
                                                               Immediately adjoining the school
                                                               along Walter Hay Drive is an oval
                                                               used for sporting and recreational
                                                               purposes (zoned Open Space
                                                               Recreational) and a retirement
                                                               village (zoned Residential Use)
079 Service stations            S79.1-S79.2 Not Applicable     Does not Comply
ensure the amenity of           The site does not adjoin a     The area immediately adjacent to
neighbouring residential        residential use or zone.       the School includes and a
areas is protected.                                            retirement village (zoned
                                                               Residential Use) and significant
                                                               residential development all of
                                                               which are impacted by the
                                                               proposed Development.
080 Buildings, structures,      S80.1 Complies                 Does not Comply
driveways, tanks and fuel       Fuel pumps are greater         The Application fails to address the
bowsers are sited to- a)        than 8m away from the          specific requirements of the
ensure the safe and             street frontages.              Objective
efficient use of the site; b)
maintain visual amenity         S80.2 Complies                 For reasons elaborated elsewhere
and streetscape character;      Refer Appendix A, Tanker       in this document the Buildings,
c) provide adequate             plan.                          structures, driveways, tanks and
separation to adjoining                                        fuel bowsers are NOT sited to c)



                                                                                                14

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Code Objective                Developer's Assessment         Objectors' Assessment
land uses; and d) not                                        provide adequate separation to
cause an environmental                                       uses; and d) not cause an
nuisance to neighbouring                                     environmental nuisance to the
properties                                                   adjacent School
083 The associated sale       083 Complies                   Does not Comply
of goods, including           The associated sale of good    The Applicants assertion is
foodstuffs, is ancillary to   will remain ancillary to the   unsubstantiated and misleading in
the service station use.      service station use.           the extreme. This assertion is
                                                             simply designed to play down and
                                                             hide the true nature of this venture
                                                             as a retail development. Industry
                                                             data shows that a service station
                                                             without a significant retail
                                                             component is an unviable business
                                                             model.
                                                             The Applicant acknowledges that
                                                             the Shop component is in total
                                                             197m2, the majority, if not all of
                                                             which is available for retail use.
                                                             The Applicant claims, although
                                                             provides no justification for its idle
                                                             assertion, that the retail floor area
                                                             is some 100m2 This means that the
                                                             gross floor area used for the
                                                             associated retail sale of goods is
                                                             more than 50% of the gross floor
                                                             area available in the shop.
084 The layout of the site    S84.1. S85.1 Not               Does not Comply
facilities and vehicular      Applicable                     The Applicant fails to address this
accesses result in                                           Objective of the code. Vehicle
unrestricted vehicle                                         access to and egress from the site
access to and egress from                                    will be severely restricted by
the site.                                                    existing vehicle and pedestrian
                                                             traffic in the area.
085 The use of land for a     S84.1. S85.1 Not               Does not Comply
service station- a) does      Applicable                     The Applicant fails to address this
not impair traffic flow or                                   Objective of the code.
road safety; b) facilitates                                  The proposed service station a)
safe and convenient                                          DOES impair traffic flow and road
movement to and from the                                     safety; b) does NOT facilitate safe
site through the design                                      and convenient movement to and
and arrangement of                                           from the site through the design
vehicular crossovers; and                                    and arrangement of vehicular
c) provides adequate, safe                                   crossovers; and c) DOES NOT




                                                                                                15

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Code Objective                  Developer's Assessment         Objectors' Assessment
and functional on-site                                         provide adequate, safe and
parking and manoeuvring                                        functional on-site parking and
areas                                                          manoeuvring areas.
NOOSAVILLE LOCALITY CODE
01 Uses are located,            01 Complies                    Does not Comply
designed and operated to        The proposed development       The Applicant provides not
avoid significant adverse       includes all believed          objective evidence or analysis to
changes to the light, air       necessary mitigation           demonstrate the mere qualified
quality, noise, accessibility   measures to ensure that the    conjecture that the Development
or other conditions             amenity of adjoining uses is   includes all "believed" necessary
enjoyed by users of             maintained.                    mitigation measures to ensure that
associated, adjoining or                                       the amenity of adjoining uses is
nearby uses.                                                   maintained.
                                                               In the contrary, for reasons
                                                               detailed elsewhere in this
                                                               document, the Development is
                                                               NOT located, designed or can be
                                                               operated to avoid significant
                                                               adverse changes to the light, air
                                                               quality, noise, accessibility and
                                                               other conditions enjoyed by users
                                                               and particularly the student
                                                               children of the School.
03 The visual amenity and        03 Complies                   Does not Comply
character surrounding the       The proposed development       The proposed Development will
major road network is           will not adversely impact on   have a significant adverse effect
protected and enhances           Eumundi- Noosa Road           on Eumundi-Noosa Road, which is
the recognisable entrance       which is a council owned       a council owned road and is
to Noosaville through- a)       road and is classified as a    classified as a major road.
retaining and enhancing         major road.
the visual and physical         The proposed development       The current traffic congestion
separation of Noosaville        will not dramatically affect   created particularly during peak
from other localities; and      the visual amenity and         hours will be greatly exacerbated
b) ensuring development         character of this road.        by the entry to and egress from the
does not encroach upon          The site comprises             proposed Development.
existing native vegetation      established landscaping
along the road frontage         that is to be retained where
other than for access           possible, further the
ways.                           proposal comprises
                                additional landscaping
                                along this road to enhance
                                visual amenity.


04 The separate identities      04 Not Applicable              Does not Comply



                                                                                                16

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Code Objective                Developer's Assessment           Objectors' Assessment
of the various residential                                     The area immediately adjacent to
neighbourhoods remain         The subject site is not          the School includes and a
important and distinct        residential neighbourhood.       retirement village (zoned
elements of the residential                                    Residential Use) and significant
character of Noosaville                                        residential development all of
                                                               which are impacted by the
                                                               proposed Development.
07 The density of             07 Complies                      Does not Comply
development within the        The proposed development         For reasons detailed elsewhere in
site area-                    is considered to be              this document the proposed
                              compatible with the              Development is incompatible with
                              surrounding development.         the surrounding development. The
                              The proposed development         proposed Development is NOT
                              is appropriately located on      appropriately located on the
                              the subject site with suitable   subject site with suitable setbacks
                              setbacks from the adjoining      from the adjoining, Community
                              community use (school).          Use School.
09 Buildings and other        S9.1 Complies                    Does not Comply
structures are                The proposed buildings and       The proposed buildings and
appropriately designed        structures are setback more      structures are designed and sited
and sited to- a) provide      than 7m from the road            detract from the amenity for users
amenity for users of the      frontages in accordance          School; does NOT preserve the
premises as well as           with Schedule 1- Minimum         visual and acoustic amenity of the
preserve the visual and       Boundary Setbacks.               School and DOES NOT provide
acoustic amenity of                                            adequate distance from adjoining
adjoining and nearby                                           School.
properties; b) provide
adequate distance from
adjoining land uses;


021 Buildings and other       S21.1 Complies                   Does not Comply
structures use materials      The proposed materials are       The proposed Development is in a
and finishes that             acceptable as the site is in     neighbourhood compietely
complement the                the Industry Zone, however       surrounded by Community Service
Noosaville character and      the petrol station buildings     and Residential infrastructure.
integrate with the            comprises a variety of           There is no Industrial infrastructure
surrounding natural and       materials and features such      in the immediate vicinity and the
built environment             as glazing and recessions        petrol station building is completely
                              to create visual appeal.         out of character and does not
                                                               integrate wit with the surrounding
                                                               natural and built environment.


0186 The following            0186- 0187 Complies              Does not Comply
defined uses and use          The proposed service             The proposed shop is not a



                                                                                                 17

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Code Objective                 Developer's   Assessment        Objectors'    Assessment

classes are consistent         station (Retail Type 5) is a    consistent use. It is NOT ancillary
uses and are located in        consistent use in this zone.    but a major component of the
the Industry Zone ...          The proposed shop (Retail       service station business model
                               Type 2) while not listed as a   without which the proposed service
                               consistent use, is ancillary    station business model is un-
                               to the proposed service         commercial     and, therefore, the
                               station, therefore is           Shop is in all respects an
                               considered to be                incompatible use and any
                               compatible.                     exemption in this case is untenable
                                                               for reasons set out elsewhere in
                                                               this document.

0188 Uses are                  0188 Complies                   Does not Comply
predominantly     of an        It is considered that the       It is evident that the proposed
industrial nature ordinarily   proposed use is                 Development is not in any way of
expected in an industrial      predominantly of an             an industrial nature nor is it an
estate with ancillary uses     industrial nature.              ancillary use compatible with
compatible with industrial                                     industrial businesses.
businesses.                                                    Service stations are ordinarily
                                                               located in areas of high
                                                               commercial activity and large
                                                               volumes of passing traffic.
                                                               Service station facilities located in
                                                               industrial parks with no access to
                                                               non-industrial traffic would in no
                                                               way support a viable business.
                                                               The current proposal is simply an
                                                               attempt to take advantage of an
                                                               inadvertent zoning of the Property
                                                               in the industry zone and the
                                                               Development      is not in any way of a
                                                               nature ordinarily expected in an
                                                               industrial estate or an ancillary use
                                                               compatible with industrial
                                                               businesses.
0196 Industrial                0196 Complies                   Does not Comply
development     is conducted   All measures to ensure that     The Application fails to address in
in an environmentally          environmental values are        any credible detail how the
responsible manner,            not compromised have            Development     can operate without
operating without              been incorporated               deleterious   impacts on the
deleterious impacts on                                         immediate, surrounding     or
immediate, surrounding or                                      downstream community, being the
duwnstream communities,                                        School. In particular the
environments and                                               Application   provides mere opinion,
environmental     processes.                                   without recourse to validating the
                                                               credentials or expertise of those



                                                                                                     18

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..
     Code Objective          Developer's    Assessment       Objectors'      Assessment

                                                             making them, and fails to address
                                                             the potential impacts on the School
                                                             children of the vapour emission
                                                             from the facility.
                                                             Detail provided elsewhere in this
                                                             document demonstrates             s clear
                                                             link between service station
                                                             proximity and harm to children.
                                                             The Applicant fails to address
                                                             these matters or to provide any
                                                             credible data to support their
                                                             contention.     Neither does the
                                                             Applicant does provide creditable,
                                                             or indeed any, material to show
                                                             that acceptable and safe exposure
                                                             levels can and will be maintained
                                                             during the operation of the service
                                                             station.


     LANDSCAPING      CODE

     028 Landscaping of      028 Complies                    Does not Comply
     carparking areas ...    It is considered that one      The Development         proposal is
                             advanced tree for every 6      noncompliant and not suitable for
                             parking spaces is not          the neighbourhood.
                             appropriate given that the
                             car parking area is located    The phrase "it is considered"           is
                             between the petrol building    clearly an obfuscation, without
                             and the fuel court. It is      qualification, justification or
                             considered that trees will     validation of the credentials of the
                             limit casual surveillance of   person holding the consideration.
                             this area.                     The siting of the car parking area
                                                            is the responsibility of the
                             The site comprises 30%         Applicant.      Furthermore      it is the
                             landscaping. This is           Applicant's     responsibility     to design
                             considered more than           a compliant solution in all respects,
                             suitable.                      including provision of required
                                                            trees AND sufficient casual
                                                            surveillance to comply with the
                                                            planning scheme.
                                                            Council has determined by way of
                                                            the planning scheme what is
                                                            'suitable'. The Applicant provides
                                                            no qualification, expert opinion or
                                                            justification   to allow a conclusion
                                                            that the amount proposed is



                                                                                                         19

Page 20

Code Objective               Developer's Assessment           Objectors' Assessment
                                                             •... more than suitable." The
                                                             Applicant furthermore provides no
                                                             justification for its derived value of
                                                             30% other than it is what will fit on
                                                             the site given its proposed
                                                             configuration.

                                                             The design of the facility on the
                                                             Property as currently proposed
                                                             clearly is not suitable as the
                                                             Applicant is unable to comply with
                                                             the planning scheme and must be
                                                             rejected.
BUIDLING WORKS CODE
01 Buildings and other       51.1 Complies                   Does not Comply
structures    are            Setbacks comply with            The setbacks specified in
appropriately designed       Schedule 1.                     Schedule 1 address probable, but
and sited to- a) provide                                     not definitively compliant solutions
amenity for users of the                                     in the specific circumstances.
premises as well as                                          Given the nature of the proposed
preserve the visual and                                      Development the Applicant has not
acoustic     privacy of                                      demonstrated that structures are
adjoining and nearby land                                    appropriately designed and sited to
uses;                                                        preserve the visual and acoustic
                                                             privacy of the adjoining School.


018 Lighting associated      S18.1- S18.3 Not                 Does not Comply
with the use or works does   Applicable                       'where possible' is insufficient, an
not have an adverse                                           obfuscation, and furthermore an
impact upon the amenity      S18.4 Complies                   acknowledgement that it is not
enjoyed by users of          All lighting will comply with    possible for the Applicant in its
adjoining or nearby          the relevant requirements        current proposal to comply with
premises nor do it cause     where possible.                  relevant requirements without
unreasonable disturbance                                      qualification as required under the
to local fauna.                                               planning scheme.
                                                             The Applicant has failed to show
                                                             by any reasonable objective
                                                             justification that Lighting
                                                             associated with the use or
                                                             operation of the proposed
                                                             Development does not have cHI
                                                             adverse impact upon the amenity
                                                             enjoyed by users of the adjoining
                                                             School.




                                                                                                20

Page 21

,'




     Code Objective                    Developer's     Assessment     Objectors'     Assessment



     DRIVEWAYS       & CAR PARKING          CODE

     01 Vehicular access does          S1.1- S1.3 Complies            Does not Comply
     not adversely impact on           Vehicle access is              The Applicant fails to provide
     safety, capacity and              considered to be compliant     objective evidence or verification        of
     operations of the existing        with the relevant              the source of its "considered"
     or planned road network,          requirements. The              opinion that vehicle access is
     the proposed driveway,            development will comply        compliant.
     cycleways or pedestrian           where applicable.              In the contrary, the proposed
     pathway systems.                                                 Development's       vehicular access
                                                                      adversely impacts on safety of
                                                                      children using the pedestrian
                                                                      pathway to and from the School.
                                                                      The proposed Development will
                                                                      significantly increase the amount
                                                                      of traffic using the access
                                                                      easement.
                                                                      The Applicant fails to consider or
                                                                      address how children will be able
                                                                      to safely cross the access way to
                                                                      the service station in a safe
                                                                      manner.

     04 Vehicular access does          S4.1 Complies                  Does not Comply
     not adversely impact on           The development will           The current proposal will have a
     the capacity, operations          comply as required.            significant adverse impact on the
     and maintenance of the                                           operation of the existing road
     existing infrastructure;                                         network in and around the School.
     07 Sufficient carparking     is   07 Complies                    Does not Comply
     provided to accommodate           The proposed development       The qualification "technically"     is an
     the number and type of            will provide 10 car parking    obfuscation.   The proposed
     vehicles likely to be             spaces. Technically this is    Development does not comply
     generated by the                  below the minimum              with the minimum requirements
     development having                according to Table 14-51       according to Table 14-51 Vehicle
     regard to the specifics of        Vehicle Parking                Parking Requirements.
     the use ...                       Requirements. However, it
                                       is considered that 10          It is the Applicant's   responsibility   to
                                       spaces are suitable given      design a compliant solution in all
                                       the ancillary nature of the    respects, including provision of
                                       proposed petrol building.      required car parking spaces to
                                       The likely number of users     comply with the planning scheme.
                                       of the service will be there   Council has detenmined by way of
                                       to refuel their vehicles,      the planning scheme what is
                                       which comprises leaving the    'suitable'. The Applicant provides
                                       vehicle at the fuel            no qualification,   expert opinion or




                                                                                                               21

Page 22

,.


     Code Objective                Developer's       Assessment      Objectors'      Assessment

                                   dispenser. The amount of          justification to allow a conclusion
                                   users specifically    using the   that the amount proposed is
                                   site for the ancillary shop       "suitable." The Applicant
                                   component is considered to        furthermore     provides no
                                   be low. It is there               justification   for its derived value of
                                   considered that 10 spaces          10 other than it is what will fit on
                                   is appropriate.                   the site given its proposed
                                                                     configuration.


                                                                     Furthermore      the Applicant
                                                                     provides no data or objective
                                                                     evidence by way of survey,
                                                                     industry statistics or otherwise to
                                                                     justify its assessment of the likely
                                                                      number of users of the service
                                                                     station to refuel vehicles versus to
                                                                     use the retail facility. The number
                                                                     is simply derived to fit with the
                                                                     number configurable       on the
                                                                     Property and within the design
                                                                     proposed by the Applicant.


                                                                     It is the Applicant's responsibility to
                                                                     provide a compliant design - the
                                                                     current design is clearly non-
                                                                     compliant and must be rejected.


     09 Parking areas are          09 Complies                       Does not Comply
     located where they will not   Car parking is located at the     The Applicant states that the car
     unduly connict with           front of the building, the        park is located to be "the most
     pedestrians and will not      most suitable location for a      suitable location for a service
     dominate the streetscape.     service station use.              station use" which is not the
                                                                     requirement but a function of the
                                                                     proposed design.


                                                                     The Applicant has failed to
                                                                     address the requirement and
                                                                     demonstrate that Parking areas
                                                                     are located where they will not
                                                                     unduly connict with pedestrians.
                                                                     The Applicant has failed to
                                                                     address the requirement       and
                                                                     demonstrate that parking areas are
                                                                     located where they will not unduly
                                                                     connict with pedestrians and will




                                                                                                             22

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.'




      Code Objective               Developer's Assessment        Objectors' Assessment
                                                                 not dominate the streetscape.
      011 Access and egress                                      Does not Comply
      points do not impact on                                    Given the nature of the
      the safety and operations                                  development and proximity to the
      of the road system                                         School the proposed access and
                                                                 egress point does impact
                                                                 adversely on the safety and
                                                                 operation of the Eumundi-Noosa
                                                                 Road.
      014 Provision is made for    014 Complies                  Does not Comply
      pedestrian and vehicular     Can comply via condition      The Applicants response is
      queues at conflict points;   where applicable.             inconsistent and vague. The
                                                                 Development will significantly
                                                                 affect traffic on the Eumundi-
                                                                 Noosa Road. the roundabout
                                                                 outside the School and pedestrian
                                                                 children on the footpath entrance
                                                                 in the event of queuing to access
                                                                 the proposed Development. The
                                                                 Applicant has provided no
                                                                 objective analysis of the likely
                                                                 queuing frequency or extent. The
                                                                 Applicant's response is indicative
                                                                 of the fact that the Applicant has
                                                                 not conducted the required
                                                                 analysis and expects the
                                                                 Assessment Manager to determine
                                                                 what is appropriate. which is
                                                                 unacceptable in the already
                                                                 challenging circumstances.
      017 Car parking areas are    017 Complies                  Does not Comply
      landscaped ...               Car parking areas have        Cannot be compliant as they do
                                   been suitably landscaped.     not meet the requirements of the
                                                                 Landscaping Code Objective 028.

     The Application does not comply in the areas outlined above and has completely failed to
     address adequately the potential impacts on the adjoining School. At 6.2 of its Town Planning
     Report the Applicant makes unfounded. unqualified and unsupported opinion as to the potential
     impacts on the adjoining School. The assessment is neither comprehensive nor soundly
     validated for example:


       Applicants Response I Assertion            Objectors' Response
       1. The proposed petrol store building is This is a statement of fact without justification as
          located more than 10m form the to its relevance.



                                                                                                 23

Page 24

.,

          school boundary
                                                       10m is in effect too close to the School boundary
                                                       to ensure the safety of the children attending the
                                                       School. We have demonstrated elsewhere in this
                                                       document that international and Australian best
                                                       practice demands that service station facilities be
                                                       set back a far greater distance from the School.

     2.   The nearest structure on the school          The relevance       of this statement    is unclear and if
          boundary is the pump house for the           anything    demonstrates        the     proximity    of     the
          school pool                                  proposed service station to the School pool
                                                       facilities used by toddlers and young children.

     3. The      proposed  service  station is         Visual distinction     is the least of the concerns that
          orientated away from the school and          are associated with the location of a service
          towards      the Eumundi-   Noosa    Road    station adjacent to, indeed adjoining, a School
          frontage, providing visual     distinction   and its associated      health and physical education
          between both sites.                          facilities.

     4.   The service station refuelling area is       The Applicant        provides  no justification   for its
          sufficiently distanced from the school       assertion   that     the Development     "is sufficiently
          boundary which is greater than 25m.          distanced from the         school     boundary      which    is
                                                       greater than 25m:


                                                       In the contrary we have demonstrated elsewhere
                                                       in this document that international and Australian
                                                       best practice    demands     that service  station
                                                       facilities be set back a far greater distance from
                                                       the School.

     5.   All   vehicle access relating to the         The relevance of this statement is once again
          service station and future proposed          unclear. The access being off Eumundi-Noosa
          Lot 2 development    is obtained via         Road, which        is the same as the access          to the
          Eumundi- Noosa Road which is more            School and only a short distance away creates
          than suitably distanced from the             the potential for increased traffic queuing and
          school access off Walter Hay Drive.          obstruction  along the short stretch of road
                                                       between the two entrances.

     6. A dedicated pedestrian pathway from            Again the relevance       of this statement      is unclear.
          Walter      Hay Drive is proposed.   This    The pathway provides no additional protection for
          pathway connects Walter Hay Drive            the School children.       Indeed it provides further
          directly to the site and the store           unwanted opportunity       for children to access the
          building, thus reducing any potential        shop, which is undoubtedly          the main purpose of
          conflict  between    pedestrians and         the development, that is to encourage the school
          vehicles.                                    children to purchase from the shop and increase
                                                       the profits to the owner at the expense of - and
                                                       threat to - the School children.




                                                                                                                   24

Page 25

..,

      The Applicant has also failed to respond seriously and comprehensively                        to Council's request for
      further   information   regarding    the Airborne       Hazards   in proximity         to the School identified           by
      Council as an area of critical importance to the Development               application:




         Applicant's    Response           Objectors'     Response

         1. Benzene as an active          The Applicant provides mere idle assertion in the face of the
         constituent of Motor             evidence we have provided elsewhere in this document that
         Spirit is 1% vivas               clearly shows the adverse impacts of emissions and the danger to
         legislated in Australia.         children from being in close proximity to a service station.
        This is a minor fraction of
        total chemical                    The setback distances proposed in this development do not come
         compounds     in Motor           close to meeting best practice either in Australia or overseas.
         Spirit. With the advent of
         modern VR 1 systems              In   Queensland,        the   health      risk     from    benzene      (and   other
        and fibreglass                    pollutants) is recognized in the Environmental Protection (Air)
        underground tanks the             Policy 2008 (EPP). THE EPP sets exposure limits in air to ensure
        vapour fraction escaping          protection    of      human   and      environmental         health   from     those
        to the environment     has        pollutants.     The    EPP    objective      for    benzene      is a     maximum
        reduced to extremely low          concentration      of 3 ppb (parts per billion) over a 1-year period.
        levels that poses no
        detrimental health                The Applicant has failed to show by reasonable analysis that the
        Impacts to those living in        levels of exposure, particularly to young children in the adjacent
        close proximity to Petrol         School, will not harm their health.
        Stations.
                                          The Precautionary       Principle demands that, particularly            in relation
                                          to young children, we address possible risks where scientific
                                          understanding is yet incomplete in a way that is not harmful.


                                          In the absence of scientific consensus that the Development is not
                                          harmful, the burden of proof that it is not harmful falls on the
                                          Developer and the Property Owner.
        2. The refuelling canopy          This is indeed an indictment on the whole Development                    proposal.
        is some 46m to the
        boundary with the school          The Applicant acknowledges that the refuelling canopy is a mere
        that backs onto the               46m to the boundary with the school that backs onto the
        sports hall and                   sports halt and swimming complex.
        swimming. There are no
        classrooms within at              The Applicant further acknowledges               that classrooms      are within
        least 1DO-150m of the             100-150m of the petrol station.
        petrol station. This
        separation distance               The Applicant then makes yet another idle assertion without any
        alone is more than                objective evidence or scientific analysis; without measurement                   or
        sufficient to neutralise I        date; without evidence of the qualifications, expertise or
       dilute any minor trace             experience of the person making the assertion; that "This




                                                                                                                           25

Page 26

       •

..-•

              benzene particulates to     separation distance alone is more than sufficient to neutralise I
              such a degree and to be     dilute any minor trace benzene particulates to such a degree and
              undetectable.               to be undetectable." This assertion is no more than an
                                          unsubstantiated opinion and insufficient grounds on which to
                                          approve the Development given that the setback distances
                                          proposed in this development do not come close to meeting best
                                          practice either here, in Australia, or overseas.

                                          The Precautionary Principle demands that, particularly in relation
                                          to young children, we address possible risks where scientific
                                          understanding is yet incomplete in a way that is not harmful. In the
                                          absence of scientific consensus that the Development is not
                                          harmful, the burden of proof that it is not harmful falls on the
                                          Developer and the Property Owner. The Applicant provides no
                                          such evidence or assurance and in all the circumstances the
                                          Development must be rejected.

           Conclusion
           The Noosa Biosphere Reserve is sought after and special because of its natural beauty, range
           of plants and animals, the committed groups who look after it - and the community that strives
           towards becoming a healthy community in a healthy environment that can be enjoyed for
           generations.

           As parents we have chosen this environment in which to raise and school our children because
           of the specific nature and life-style the Noosa Biosphere has to offer. It ill behoves a Developer,
           from outside of our community, with very different values, to pillage our prized neighbourhood
           and strip our children of the clean, green, safe privilege we have sought out for them.

           A petrol station does not belong adjacent to our school.

           Indeed our children have raised concerns for the frogmouth owls, possums, grey egrets,
           whistling tree frogs, rosella, plovers, green tree snakes, ducks and lizards that frequent the
           Good Shepherd Lutheran College's grounds, should there be an increase in traffic and a
           hazardous increase in air pollution and poisonous fumes.

           For all these reasons the proposed development application is NOT Compatible with other uses
           and works. It:

              a. DOES NOT Maintain the safety of people, specifically children and works;

              b. DOES NOT Avoid significant adverse impacts on the amenity enjoyed by users of other
                 premises, specifically children, including acoustic and health and well being qualities;

              c. DOES NOT Avoid significant adverse effects on the natural environment, including
                 native habitat removal, fragmentation and attrition and

              d. DOES NOT avoid significant adverse impacts on, and compromises, the amenity
                 enjoyed by the users of other premises in the adjoining Community Services, Housing
                 and Open-space Recreations Zones.



                                                                                                           26

Page 27

r
    •




        I/We urge you, the Assessment Manager, and/or the elected representatives to reject the
        Development as it conflicts with the interests of the public and its obligation to protect the health
        and safety of our school children. From the assessment above, the following contrary
        conclusions are able to be drawn:
            1. The proposed use is an inappropriate       and unreasonable form of development within
               the area in which it is located.
           2. The proposed Development has, as a significant component, a use which is an
              inconsistent use for the zone and inappropriate in all of the circumstances.
           3. The proposed development is of a type, scale and intensity that is inconsistent with any
              reasonably anticipated development on this Properly.
           4. The application DOES NOT demonstrate compliance with all relevant local and state
              provisions including all relevant codes.




                                                Nadine Love: Author, Publisher, Mentor
                                                MA

                                                [email protected]

                                                mob: 0411017234




                                                MtrCA. Love
                                                Mira Love: Student at Good Shepherd Lutheran College
                               As seen on Channel 7 TV News 6pm 16th December 2015




           "I Lov~ ""'1 schooL, -"'1 h~o.l~ho.~d.so.f~~::lLs ""::l1'00r~~PsbL99u~
         co~cu~ o.~c!~h~::l•••LLLfo.k~ ""~ ou~ Lf 0. [droL s~o.Ho~90U ~~lC.~ ~o
        our schooL, f'L~o.s~••, 'Do~'~Ld ~h~ I'~ho s~o.~Lo~chok~ our schooL,.
                                     -"Lro. Lov~, 0.9~ ~,


                                                                                                          27

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