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Earthworks proposal plan

Attached to the e-mail Operational Works Application OPW21/0213 - 21 Nannygai Street Noosaville (Lot 54 on RP76937).

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 Foundations, Excavation & Site Preparation Notes                                F15. Compaction requirements for shallow fills requirements shall be
                                                                                      in accordance with AS 3798 are as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                      Masonry Notes                                                                            The length of lapping shall be not less than the thickness of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               leaf upon which the sheet is laid joints shall not be located at
 F1. Site earthworks shall be in carried out in accordance with AS3798,               a) Sand up to 800mm deep is to be compacted in 200mm layers                     M1.  All Masonry to comply with                                                          weep holes.
      Guidelines on earthworks for commercial & residential developments.             by vibrating plate or vibration roller. The fill is to have an n value of            AS3700, AS4773.1, AS 4773.2 & AS/NZS 4455.                                 M15.     Mortar joints shall be finished as specified, the depth of raking
 F2. Refer to soil report & footing plan/details for reference to the required        7 using a standard penetrometer test. Density index is to be not                M2. Masonry shall not be constructed to a height greater than                            shall not exceed the amount specified in AS 3700 clause 1.4.1
      founding material for the footings, the soil profile across the site &          less than 75% in accordance with AS 1289, testing of density index                   2400mm prior to grouting. Clean-out blocks shall be provided in                     & clause 4.9.2.
      specific recommendations. The engineer shall be notified immediately            shall be done in accordance with AS 1289.                                                                                                                       M16.     Any render finish subsequently applied to the surface shall not be
                                                                                                                                                                           all cores at bottom course of each filled lift.                                     allowed to bridge a damp proof course or make ineffective any
      should the foundation material differ from that stated in the soil report.      b) Non-sand fill up to 400mm deep shall be compacted in not more                M3. Masonry under construction shall be braced or otherwise                              other moisture protection measures.
 F3. Topsoil & organic material shall be removed from the construction pad            than 150mm layers by a mechanical roller, clay fill shall be moist                   stabilized as necessary to resist wind & other lateral forces, in such a   M17.     Cavities shall be free form mortar droppings or any other materials
      & stockpiled for later use in landscaping, any loose or soft material           during compaction. Standard compaction index is not to be less                       manner that the structural integrity of the member of structure is not              which might bridge the cavity & allow transmission of moisture.
      encountered shall also be removed. Voids created from the removal of            than 95% for a residential project & 98% for a commercial                            compromised as well as covered at the top surface to prevent                        Where ducts, sleeves or pipes are laid along or across a cavity
      poor material or vegetation shall be filled & compacted with suitable           development or pavement in accordance with AS 1289. Reactive                         rainwater entry.                                                                    construction shall be such that transmission of moisture is
      material to a minimum density ratio of 95% standard compaction for              clay should be avoided as fill but if used should be placed at a                M4. Masonry shall not be subjected to any load until it has gained                       prevented.
      cohesive soils or 65% minimum density index for cohesionless soils.             moisture content which approximates the fixed equilibrium                            sufficient strength to carry loads safely.                                 M18.     Wall ties for masonry veneer walls (walls max. 3m high) located at;
 F4. Northside Engineering are to be contacted during construction prior to           moisture content.                                                               M5. Wall ties shall be embedded at least 50mm into the mortar joint, and                       600mm max. centres vertically (300mm max. from top of wall)
      first concrete pour to confirm the site classification & soil conditions.                                                                                            adequately attached to the structural backing as appropriate.                             600mm max. horizontal centres
                                                                                 F16. Any filled building platforms in excess of the fill levels described                                                                                                          Double number of ties back to frame at intersecting walls.
      Should conditions differ from those used in the design stage be                 above shall be controlled fill in accordance with AS 3798 -                          Connectors & accessories that extend across a cavity in the masonry                      Use light duty for N1/N2 sites
      discovered at the time of inspection, Northside Engineering reserves            Guidelines on earthworks for commercial & residential                                shall be installed in a manner which prevents water from passing                         Use medium duty ties for N3/N4 sites.
      the right to amend design details if necessary.                                 developments. The testing & certification of the fill platform shall be              across the cavity via ties, connectors or accessories. In hollow unit      M19.     Articulation Joints in Masonry Veneer walls
 F5. Footings shall be located centrally under columns & walls unless noted           carried out by a suitably qualified testing body.                                    masonry, where it is not practicable to obtain the required                         (Vertical joints to full height, not toothed & free of mortar)
      otherwise.                                                                                                                                                           embedment of the ties wholly in the mortar join, the necessary
                                                                                 F17. For sites where cut & fill is required, the fill shall continue past                 embedment shall be obtained by filling appropriate cores with grout                                                   JOINT SPACING *
 F6. All water & loose material shall be removed from footing excavations             the edge of the building at least 1.5m & shall be retained or                        or mortar.                                                                               (Straight, continuous walls only - containing no openings, render finish assumed)
      and/or Bored piers prior to concreting.                                         battered beyond this point. Refer to the geotechnical report for                M6. Cement & building lime shall comply with the following standards:                                                             10mm JOINT                  15mm JOINT
 F7. Min. bearing capacity of the foundation materials is to be (u.n.o):              batter slope details. The interior of the slab shall be founded on                   - Portland & blended cements AS 3972                                                         SITE CLASS               <4m >4m-8.5m MAX. >4m-8.5m MAX.
                                                                                      compacted material & the edge beams & internal load-bearing                                                                                                                            M                   5.5m    3.9m          5.5m
               Pad footings 100 kPa                  Strip footings 100 kPa                                                                                                - Limes for building                         AS 1672.1                                           H1                   5.0m    3.5m          5.0m
               Bored piers 100 kPa                   Raft slabs 50 kPa                elements   shall be founded on natural soil. (Refer geotechnical                     - Masonry cement                             AS 1316                                             H2                   4.5m    3.2m          4.5m
                                                                                      report).                                                                        M7. The cutting of units shall be avoided as far as possible by setting out        JOINT SPACING *
 F8. The zone of influence (45° line from base of walls) is not to be affected F18. All plumbing & services trenches shall be sloped away from the
      during excavation unless written approval is obtained by the engineer.                                                                                               to avoid irregular or broken bond, particularly adjacent to openings &        ·   No more than 5m centres where openings greater than 900 x 900 occur.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Located where wall height changes by more than 20% of the lesser height.
                                                                                      house & shall be backfilled with compacted clay in the top 300mm                     in piers, where cutting is necessary units shall be cut:                      ·
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             At changes in wall thickness (not including engaged piers)
 F9. Where excavation work is to be carried out adjacent to existing footings,        within 1.5m of the house. If this is not possible or if services run                 - so that there is no shattering of the units;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ·
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Note: chases made in walls greater than 25% of the overall thickness are considered
      the exact level of the underside of the footings shall be obtained by test      under the footing system, the trench shall be backfilled with                        - accurately to leaf thickness;                                                    a 'change in wall thickness'.
      pits prior to excavation. Underpinning & shoring of the structure shall be                                                                                                                                                                         ·   At control or construction joints in the footing & slab.
                                                                                      compacted clay or concrete in order to restrict the ingress of water                 - so as not to impair the effectiveness of any cavity or reduce the net       ·   Located not greater than 4.5m from corners
      carried out as required & the existing structure shall be maintained in a       beneath the footing system.                                                          area of masonry.                                                              ·   Located not closer to corner than 230mm for veneer walls or 470mm for cavity walls.
      stable undamaged condition.
 F10. All excavated material shall be removed from the build site & not
                                                                                 F19. Adequate site drainage is important for satisfactory performance of
                                                                                      the footing system, the finished ground surface must fall away from
                                                                                                                                                                      M8. As far as practicable, holes, sleeves & chases shall be provided
                                                                                                                                                                           during erection of masonry in order to avoid cutting of completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Concrete Block Masonry Notes
      reused elsewhere during the construction unless written approval is             the perimeter footing a minimum of 50mm over a distance of 1                         walls.
      obtained by the engineer.                                                                                                                                                                                                                       CB1. All concrete block masonry shall be in accordance with AS 3700,
                                                                                      metre at all times. Where this is achieved by filling, the nature &             M9. Expansion joints (closing control joints) & articulation joints shall be          AS/NZS 4455
 F11. The contractor is to ensure stability of all excavations & structures           permeability of of the filling material should be considered in                      clean & free from any hard or incompressible material for the full         CB2. All concrete masonry units shall have minimum characteristic
      (including existing elements/adjoining properties) during                       relation to the underlying soil.                                                     width & depth of the joint before.                                               unconfined compressive strength f'uc = 15MPa.
      construction. Excavations drawn behind elements are indicative only. It F20. The owner is responsible for the maintenance of the building & site                M10. Weep holes shall be provided wherever it is necessary to drain             CB3. Mortar shall consist of a mixture of cementitious & s&, to which any
      is the contractor's responsibility to assess encountered ground                 & should make themselves familiar with the performance &                             moisture from or through masonry construction where flashings are                specified additives have been added. Mortars shall be identified
      conditions & batter excavations to maintain stability & provide all             maintenance requirements set out in the CSIRO pamphlet, BTF-18 ,                     incorporated in masonry, weep holes shall be provided in the                     by the volumetric proportions of their main ingredients & shall be
      necessary components required.                                                  'Guide to home owners on foundation maintenance & footing                            masonry course immediately above the flashing at maximum                         classified by M1 to M4.
 F12. The contractor is to take all responsibility for contacting services in         performance'.                                                                        1200mm centres. Weep holes shall be free from mortar or other              CB4. Mortar shall be mixed in proportion 1 : 1 : 6 of cement : hydrated
      arrangement of disconnecting services or supply that require cutting & F21. Tree roots, on occasions, will affect the performance of the footing                     material that might prevent proper function. Weep holes shall either             lime : s& ; by volume above damp proof course.
      sealing as required.                                                            system & may result in cracks occurring in bricks and/or plaster                     be formed by the inclusion of a pipe or duct at the location, or                 & 1 : 1 / 4 : 3 below damp proof course level. Additives shall
 F13. Penetrations through edge & internal beams are permitted where                  work. Should tree roots affect the house then it is the owner's                      omission of mortar in the perpend joint.                                         not be used without approval of the engineer.
      necessary provided it is located within the middle third of the beam            responsibility to have the offending tree(s) removed or install a root          M11. Masonry shall be cleaned & stains removed as necessary in such a           CB5. Grout for core filling shall be ready-mixed concrete in
      depth & the diameter of the penetration (including lagging) does not            barrier.                                                                             manner that the work is not damaged. Particular care shall be taken              accordance with AS 1379 with f'c = 20 MPa, maximum
      exceed one third of the beam depth. Lagging to be closed-cell                                                                                                        to protect adjacent work from the effects of any acid used in                    aggregate size 10mm, maximum slump 200mm & to be rodded
      polyethylene lagging at least 20mm thick. The minimum covers to                                                                                                      cleaning. Care shall be taken when using high-pressure water                     in place to provide compaction.
      reinforcement must also be maintained. Connection of stormwater                                                                                                      cleaners not to damage mortar joints & masonry units.                      CB6. Provide corner bars to all horizontal reinforcement at wall returns.
      drains & waste drains shall include flexible connections in accordance                                                                                          M12. Freshly laid masonry shall not be disturbed by scaffolding,                      Lap lengths to suit bar size.
      with AS 3500 & local authority requirements.                                                                                                                         formwork or other equipment supported from it. Individual units            CB7. All concrete cover to reinforcement to be minimum 50mm.
                                                                                                                                                                           which are moved for any reason after initial placement shall be relaid     CB8. All starter bars to be tied in place prior to engineer's inspection.
 F14. Unless displayed on these plans the effects from temporary excavations                                                                                               in fresh mortar.
      for the repair or replacement of services have not been taken into                                                                                              M13. Sheet damp proof materials shall be built in to project both faces of      CB9. All core filled blockwork shall be laid with a base course of clean
      account.                                                                                                                                                             the wall, on completion of construction, the projections shall either be         out blocks to facilitate cleaning of all cavities. The height of core
                                                                                                                                                                           cut off flush with the face of the wall or turned down.                          fill placed at any one time shall not exceed 2.4m.
                                                                                                                                                                      M14. Any course upon which a sheet of damp-proof or flashing material is        CB10. Where hollow block walls are load bearing, lay solid blocks to
                                                                                                                                                                           laid shall be flushed up with mortar over the full width to form an even         top course & provide approved slip joint installed to
  JESS B GABRILAITIS                                                                                                                                                       bed. Where joints in the sheet cannot be avoided, the material shall             manufacturer's specification.
     RPEQ 23224                                                                                                                                                            be lapped against moisture penetration.                                    CB11. Control joints to be placed at max 6000mm crs, using control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            type blocks or as detailed within structural documentation.
COPYRIGHT - The plans,                                                                                                                                            CLIENT                          PROJECT                                             TITLE
designs and information
contained in this document
                                                                                                                                                                    ONE PROPERTY                               PROPOSED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       NOTES - SHEET 2
are the copyright of
Northside Engineering Pty
Ltd. Use or copying of the                                                                                                                                          DEVELOPMENT                             BULK EARTHWORKS                           LOCATION

document in whole or in 19/07/21 ISSUE FOR APPROVAL                                      A                       UNIT 7, LEVEL 1                                                                                                                        21 NANNYGAI STREET, NOOSAVILLE 4566
part without the written                                                                                         87 WEBSTER ROAD
permission of Northside 12/07/21 PRELIMINARY ISSUE FOR COMMENT                                                   STAFFORD QLD 4053                                DESIGN    DRAWN      CHECKED    SCALE                                                SHEET       JOB NUMBER                                              SHEET          OF            ISSUE

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             04235-BE
                                                                                         P1
Engineering constitutes an
infringement of copyright. DATE DESCRIPTION                                            ISSUE
                                                                                                                 PH. 07 3053 3183
                                                                                                                 E. [email protected]             DR/TZ        DR         TZ          NTS                                                 A3                                                                      2              5         A
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