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Appendix D - Geotechnical Report
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Table 3: Details of Qualitative Risk Assessment for Property (AGS 2007)
Hazard Likelihood Consequence Assessed Risk Comments
Failure through Unlikely Minor Low Given the gentle to moderate gradients
future fill and/or across the building areas on proposed Lots 1,
natural residual 2, 4 and 5, and very stiff to hard nature of the
soils above the in situ residual soils/XW material, it is
foundation depth considered Unlikely that a landslide would
develop, subject to implementation of the
recommendations in Section 7. For a
potential Minor impact from such shallow
instability the resultant risk would be Low as
per AGS 2007.
Deep seated Rare Major Low The likelihood of a deep failure through the
failure within very residual soils/XW materials or very low
stiff to hard strength (or stronger) weathered phyllite,
residual soils/XW below the foundation depths is assessed as
materials or very Rare due to the strength of these materials,
low strength (or apparent lack of adverse structure in the rock
stronger) mass (e.g. persistently dipping layering) and
weathered phyllite no indications of persistent groundwater
below the seepage. There were also no signs of
foundation depth previous deeper seated instability on the site,
and the existing residence was dilapidated
and required some maintenance, did not
appear to show signs of distress that could
be attributed easily to slope instability.
Although the consequence of such a failure
could be Major, the resultant risk is Low as
per AGS 2007.
6.2.2 Numerical Modelling
In order to estimate the factor of safety (FOS) against slope instability for the proposed development,
numerical analysis has been conducted using Slope/W, including consideration of adverse short-term
groundwater conditions. The modelled conditions for future construction comprised a 20 kPa surcharge,
to represent a two-storey residence (without fill) or 1 m height of fill.
The section was developed as a generic ground surface profile, allowing for the steepest slopes present
within the building areas and immediately downslope. The subsurface profile for this scenario was
modelled on the conditions encountered in the test pits, and assumes topsoil and unsuitable materials (if
encountered, Ref. Section 7) would be stripped from future development and building areas prior to
construction or filling.
Although groundwater was not encountered within the test pits, groundwater conditions were modelled
to assess the FOS during an adverse temporary (short-term) case with a piezometric surface at about
1 m BGL (close to the interface between the residual soils and the underlying ‘rockhead’). Results of the
numerical slope stability analysis are illustrated in Text Figure 13 overleaf. The key points from our
analysis are summarised as follows (overleaf):
Geotechnical Investigation
10 June 2026 | 26073-001-Rev0 15
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