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2019-02-12 Attachment 1 to Item 7 - Short Term Accom Online Platform Issues Paper
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5.1.1 Regulation of Short-Term Rental Accommodation Council’s current Planning Scheme defines Visitor Accommodation as accommodation that is designed and used for visitors to the shire and where social, recreational and dining services may be provided for visitors by owners or staff. Resident guests stay for a temporary period of time (typically not exceeding 3 consecutive months). Whilst the current Planning Scheme does distinguish between visitor zones and residential zones by detailing requirements and provisions for small scale Visitor Accommodation such as B&B, guest house, host farm or cabin park, the current planning scheme was developed prior to the modern phenomenon of online booking platforms such as Airbnb and the trending disruption to traditional methods of visitor accommodation in the Noosa region. This disruption poses a challenge to ensure appropriate land use and residential liveability in the shire. The new Planning Scheme (The New Noosa Plan) is will be clear in how it regulates and will reflect the current landscape that includes both short-term accommodation and visitor accommodation. 5.1.2 Planning Scheme Cycles Typically, land use planning works in 5 or 10 year cycles, as local governments elect to adjust and update their planning schemes to cater for changing societal, economic and emerging markets and to guide appropriate future land use. The acceleration in development and consumption of technological applications and platforms in recent years has created change and disruption that are challenging for local governments to address and to ensure that planning schemes contemplate and protect future land uses in a highly changing environment. 5.2 Existing Lawful Use Rights As local laws and local government planning schemes continue to change and update, they do not have retrospective powers. This concept is substantiated by the presence of “existing use rights”, included at section 260 of the Planning Act 2016. Section 260 explains the existing lawful use provision, stating that if a use of premises was a lawful use of premises immediately before a planning instrument change, the change does not: Stop the use from continuing, or Further regulate the use, or Require the use to be changed. A property or owner with an existing lawful use can seek to evoke the rules and allowances that were in force at the time they established a lawful use, even if they are now superseded, protecting an established and lawful use allowed within a superseded instrument. 5.3 Lack of data and transparency To date, Airbnb and Stayz have repeatedly refused to supply property addresses to regulatory authorities, claiming that to do so would be a breach of privacy. Their business model relies on the outsourcing of risk, which can lead to their clients avoiding tax obligations, in addition to planning and safety regulations. Short Term Accommodation - Online Platform Response Issues Paper Page 18
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