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Noosa River DMP V1

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Concept Dredge Management Plan

Noosaville


Prepared for


Noosa Shire Council
By


International
Coastal
Management
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Page 2

Document Control Sheet

ICM Project Number:

Prepared by:                      Martin Mulcahy
Title:                            Senior Coastal Engineer
Company:                          International Coastal Management

Final Review:                     Bobbie Corbett
Title:                            Principal Coastal Engineer
Company:                          International Coastal Management

Approved for final release:       Bobbie Corbett
Title:                            Principal Coastal Engineer
Company:                          International Coastal Management


Version History

 Version No.           Date           Changed by                Nature of Amendment
 DRAFT                 12/2022        MM                        Draft issue for owners consent
 V0                    25/01/2023     MM / BC                   Update section 4.1.2 & 5.5.
                                                                PacGeo report 2023 available.
 V1                    24/08/2023     MM/ BC                    Added control measures Section 5.4 Flora
                                                                and Fauna



This document has been produced by International Coastal Management Pty Ltd (ICM) in accordance with the
terms and limitations of the brief by Noosa Shire Council. In preparing this report, ICM has used information
provided by the Client and others identified herein. ICM does not and shall not assume any responsibility or
liability whatsoever to any third party arising out of any use or reliance by any third party on the content of this
document. This document is not to be used without the express approval Noosa Shire Council.




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Table of Contents
        INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................. 3
               LOCATION .............................................................................................................................................. 3
               PROJECT DETAILS ................................................................................................................................ 3
               DRAWINGS ............................................................................................................................................. 4
               PLANT ..................................................................................................................................................... 5
               METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................................................... 5
               SITE-SPECIFIC APPROVALS ................................................................................................................ 6
               SCOPE OF CONCEPT DREDGE MANAGEMENT PLAN ....................................................................... 6
        LEADERSHIP ................................................................................................................................................. 7
               LEADERSHIP AND COMMITMENT ........................................................................................................ 7
        PLANNING ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
               GENERAL OBLIGATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 8
                      ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT 1994................................................................................. 8
               LOCAL MAPPING ................................................................................................................................... 8
                      ACID SULFATE SOILS.................................................................................................................... 8
               STATE MAPPING .................................................................................................................................... 9
                      MATTERS OF STATE ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCE ........................................................... 9
                      CULTURAL HERITAGE................................................................................................................. 10
        SITE INVESTIGATIONS ............................................................................................................................... 11
                      SURVEY ........................................................................................................................................ 11
                      GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS............................................................................................ 12
                      MARINE PLANTS .......................................................................................................................... 13
    DREDGING & NOURISHMENT- ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS, OBJECTIVES AND PLANNING
ACTIONS .............................................................................................................................................................. 18
               WATER QUALITY ................................................................................................................................. 18
               NOISE.................................................................................................................................................... 19
               AIR QUALITY, ODOUR AND DUST MANAGEMENT ........................................................................... 19
               FLORA AND FAUNA ............................................................................................................................. 20
               LAND ..................................................................................................................................................... 21
               CULTURAL HERITAGE......................................................................................................................... 22
                      NOOSA RIVER CARAVAN PARK, HERITAGE IMPACT STATEMENT (HIS) .............................. 23



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           WASTE .................................................................................................................................................. 25
     OPERATION ................................................................................................................................................. 27
           OPERATIONAL PLANNING AND CONTROL ....................................................................................... 27
           EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE ............................................................................ 27
                   OIL SPILL ...................................................................................................................................... 27
                   INCIDENT REPORTING................................................................................................................ 27
     PERFORMANCE EVALUATION .................................................................................................................. 28
           MONITORING, MEASUREMENT, ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION ...................................................... 28
                   GENERAL...................................................................................................................................... 28
                   COMPLAINTS ............................................................................................................................... 28
                   EVALUATION OF COMPLIANCE.................................................................................................. 28
           INTERNAL AUDIT ................................................................................................................................. 31
           MANAGEMENT REVIEW ...................................................................................................................... 31
     IMPROVEMENT ........................................................................................................................................... 32
           NON-CONFORMITY AND CORRECTIVE ACTION .............................................................................. 32
           CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT .............................................................................................................. 32
                  DRAWINGS ................................................................................................................................. A-1
                  APPROVALS............................................................................................................................... B-1
                  GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS ......................................................................................... C-1
                  MARINE BIOTA IMPACT ASSESSMENT .................................................................................. D-1
                  CORRECTIVE ACTION & INCIDENT REPORTING ....................................................................E-1
                  COMPLAINT REGISTER .............................................................................................................. F-1




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     INTRODUCTION

           LOCATION
The site location for dredging/nourishment works is within the Noosa River and along the southern foreshore of
the Noosa River between Hilton Esplanade and Weyba Creek (see Figure 1).




Figure 1: Site Location


           PROJECT DETAILS
Localised erosion along the Noosa River southern foreshore is occurring due to natural coastal processes and
boat wakes. The foreshore is a high value area for public use and amenity and the ongoing erosion is threatening
vegetation, parkland and infrastructure. Current approvals exist in for parts of this foreshore (Areas 1 – 6),
however erosion hotspots are changing over time and additional areas require protection with sand re-
nourishment.
The Noosaville Dredge Management Plan 2006 has been used for dredging works to date; however, this updated
management plan specifies requirements consistent with present day sediment testing (NAGD 2009) and
environmental monitoring throughout dredging activities.


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The proposed dredging works include the following:
    •   Dredging Noosa River for the purposes of beach re-nourishment
              o Dredging of up to 10,000t
              o Existing approved dredge areas expanded to cover the extent from Hilton Esplanade to Weyba
                  Creek, instead of individual local areas along this extent. Exclusion zones within private lease
                  jetty areas still applies.
              o Dredging to maintain 25m buffer from Fish Habitat Area (considering anticipated batters at the
                  time of dredging)
              o Dredging to generally maintain -2.5m AHD depth, but extends to -4m AHD depth along Hilton
                  Esplanade where natural surface level is already deeper than -2.5m AHD and suitable sand is
                  available at depth.
              o Dredge material to be sourced from below LAT at the time of works.
              o Dredge areas are to target shoals in close proximity to the nourishment area and minimise
                  dredge depth by targeting shoals.
              o Dredging to be undertaken with suitable plant (e.g. small cutter suction dredger with cyclone).
              o Dredging is to target uniform extraction across wide area (i.e. avoid digging holes).
              o Material is suitable for on-shore placement (consistent sediment testing report, Pacific Geotech
                  2022)
    •   Nourishment of foreshore
              o Placement of up to 10,000t per year.
              o Material is to be sand suitable for nourishment. Any unsuitable material encountered is not to be
                  placed on the foreshore.
              o Nourishment profile is to be consistent with natural foreshore profiles and transition smoothly to
                  the existing profile at the works extent.
              o No impacts on marine plants (including mangrove pneumatophores) is deemed to be achieved
                  when works are not occurring within 1m of the marine plant or a specialist marine plant expert
                  provides written advice that the nourishment is beneficial to the stability or health of the marine
                  plant or stipulates that a smaller offset would result in no impact.
    •   Existing approved nourishment areas expanded to cover the extent from Hilton Esplanade to Weyba
        Creek, instead of individual local areas along this extent. Exclusion zones within private lease jetty areas
        still applies. No marine plants (including mangrove pneumatophores / roots) to be removed or damaged
        without approval. This is deemed to be achieved when works are not occurring within 1m of the marine
        plant, or a specialist marine plant expert provides written advice that the nourishment is beneficial to the
        stability or health of the marine plant or stipulates that a smaller offset would result in no impact.
    •   No works within private lease jetty areas.


           DRAWINGS
Dredging and nourishment works are to be performed in accordance with the ICM project drawings (Table 1). For
copy of drawings see Appendix A




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Table 1: Project Drawing Register

        Drawing No.                       Drawing Title             Revision          Date
         NRD-000             Title Page                                 1            27-01-23
         NRD-001             Scheme of works                            1            27-01-23
         NRD-002             Typical Section                            1            27-01-23
         NRD-003             Plan 1                                     1            27-01-23
         NRD-004             Plan 2                                     1            27-01-23
         NRD-005             Plan 3                                     1            27-01-23
         NRD-006             Plan 4                                     1            27-01-23
         NRD-007             Plan 5                                     1            27-01-23
         NRD-008             Plan 6                                     1            27-01-23



            PLANT
A cutter-suction dredger is expected to be the most suitable plant for these works. Dredge may need to be fitted
with a cyclone to meet sediment and water quality requirements. Alternate plant is acceptable provided sediment
and water quality requirements are met.

All plant and equipment is to be:

    •   Registered.
    •   Current certificate of operation (where applicable).
    •   Current certificate of survey (where applicable).
    •   Current and appropriate insurances.
    •   Appropriately lit and/or marked to the satisfaction of the Harbour Master.
    •   Clean and maintained in a proper and effective condition.
    •   Operated in a proper and effective manner.
    •   Removed from site on completion of the works.


            METHODOLOGY
The works are anticipated to be undertaken using a cutter-section dredger and placed directly onshore via floating
pipeline. Works will be undertaken in response to erosion and be ongoing as required, staying within the annual
limit of 10,000t per year.




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               SITE-SPECIFIC APPROVALS
Works are to be performed in accordance with the relevant project approvals and permits. A copy of all relevant
permits is to be available on site and onboard any vessels throughout the works.

Table 2: Relevant Approvals

    Permit Type                                  Permit Number
    Operational Works Permit                          TBA
    Environmental Authority                           TBA




               SCOPE OF CONCEPT DREDGE MANAGEMENT PLAN
The purpose of this Concept Dredge Management Plan is to document a structured program that:
       •    Sets the environmental objectives or standards to be achieved;
       •    Identifies the potential environmental harm which may occur from routine operations and establishes, and
            documents measures to avoid this harm as far as practicable;
       •    Identifies extraordinary factors (i.e. abnormal operation, emergencies) that may cause environmental
            harm and establishes and documents contingency plans to deal with these;
       •    Ensures all persons carrying out the activity are aware of the environmental risks, and are trained in the
            measures and contingency plans to deal with them;
       •    Implements monitoring of environmental performance to ensure the effectiveness of the measures and
            contingency plans;
       •    Assists the communication of environmental information throughout the organisation and to the
            administering authority; and
       •    Provides for continual improvement.


A Site-Specific Environment Management Plan is to be developed and implemented by the Contractor and is to
be consistent with:
       •    Relevant permit conditions.
       •    Relevant legislation requirements.
       •    Concept Dredge Management Plan (this document).
       •    Contract documentation.
This Site-Specific Environment Management Plan is to be reviewed and accepted by the approval holder
(Principal) prior to the works being undertaken.
To achieve the intended outcomes, including enhancing the environmental performance, the dredging contractor
is to establish, implement, maintain and continually improve the plant and vessel specific Safety Management
Systems and this Site-Specific Environmental Management Plan, including the processes needed and their
interactions.




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    LEADERSHIP

      LEADERSHIP AND COMMITMENT
The Site-Specific Dredge Management Plan prepared by the Contractor shall demonstrate leadership and
commitment with respect to the environment management system, including evidence of a company environment
management policy and corresponding systems and procedures.




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     PLANNING

        GENERAL OBLIGATIONS
                  Environmental Protection Act 1994
The Environmental Protection Act 1994 states that we all have a general environmental duty. Meeting the general
environmental duty needs to consider:
    •    Nature of the harm or potential harm
    •    Sensitivity of the environment
    •    Current state of technical knowledge for the activity (i.e. current best practice)
    •    Likelihood of possible measures being successful
    •    Financial implications of taking different measures
Environmental harm is defined by the Environmental Protection Act 1994 as any adverse effect, or potential
adverse effect (whether temporary or permanent and of whatever magnitude, duration or frequency) on an
environmental value and includes environmental nuisance. It may be caused as a direct or indirect result of the
activity or the combined effect of the activity and other activities or factors.
In the event that failing to fulfil your general environmental duty results in unapproved environmental harm, the
relevant authorities are to be notified within 24 hours of becoming aware of an incident.




            LOCAL MAPPING
                  Acid Sulfate Soils
Local Mapping identifies land as being at or below 5m AHD (Figure 2).
Acid sulfate testing, undertaken during Geotechnical Investigations, is shown in Section 4.1.2.




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Figure 2: Acid Sulfate Soils Overlay (Noosa Shire Mapping)


           STATE MAPPING
The following state mapping relevant to the works has been considered.

                 Matters of State Environmental Significance
The Noosa River has areas of MSES High ecological significance wetlands, wildlife habitat, declared fish habitat
as identified in Figure 3. The endangered and of concern regional ecosystems associated are associated with
beach ridges and bird species which are unlikely to be affected by the proposed dredging and nourishment works.
The area identified for dredging and nourishment maintains a 25m buffer from the adjacent Fish Habitat Area
(Figure 4) consistent with previous approvals and are not considered to be within the potential zone of influence of
the proposed dredging works.




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Figure 3: Site relative to Matters of State Environmental Significance (Source: SPP IMS; Annotated)




Figure 4. Declared Noosa River Fish Habitat Area



                Cultural Heritage

The Noosa River Caravan Park at Munna Point is listed on the Queensland Heritage Register (Figure 5).




Figure 5. Munna Point Caravan Park Cultural Heritage Site


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     SITE INVESTIGATIONS
                 Survey
Bathymetric survey of the Noosa River was undertaken by Hydra Logic 2019 (Figure 6), this surface was used to
prepare the dredge design. It is expected that the riverbed surface will vary over time, due to natural sand
migration and flood events.
A sub-bottom survey was undertaken by Acoustic Imaging 2020 that identified potential sand nourishment
sources. It was shown that a source of clean sand is expected adjacent Hilton Esplanade up to 4.5m below
riverbed surface (Figure 7). Given the existing riverbed surface at this location is already up to -4m AHD in this
location, a proposed increase in the dredge depth (deeper than -2.5m AHD for other locations) is proposed for
this area. This is supported by additional sediment testing by Pacific Geotech 2022 (Section 4.1.2).




Figure 6. Bathymetric Survey Noosa River (Hydra Logic, 2019)




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Figure 7. Sub-bottom profiling Noosa River, Hilton Esplanade (Acoustic Imaging, 2020)



                  Geotechnical Investigations
Soil Surveys 2006
Acid sulfate testing was undertaken in November 2006 by Soil Surveys Engineering P/L as part of the original
Noosaville Dredge Management Plan (2006), with results indicating that:
          “there is ample self buffering capacity present in the soils to effectively neutralise any acid that could potentially
          be produced. Therefore we recommend that no lime treatment would be required on the samples tested during
          this investigation”

BMT 2022
The BMT Sediment Sampling Report, shows that the sand samples were dominated by sand fractions (0.06-2
mm), with a combined average of approximately 93%. There were minor (typically <10%) components of clay (<2
μm), silt (2-60 μm) and gravel (0.2-6 cm) fractions (0.06-2 mm) in samples. There were no cobbles (>6cm) or in
any of the site horizons.
Updated sediment sampling was undertaken by BMT in 2022; however, results were not consistent with the
previous Soil Surveys investigation, showing potential acid sulfates, generally at extremely low levels with one
high spot identified at BH08.
BMT 2022 assessed all samples in accordance with NAGD 2009, providing the following summary:
          “Overall, the sediments were relatively clean with no analytes exceeding the relevant NAGD screening levels or
          NEPM investigation levels, thus would be suitable for offshore or land-based disposal, with suitable PASS
          material management.”



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Pacific Geotech 2023
Subsequent geotechnical investigations and assessment regarding acid sulfates were undertaken by Pacific
Geotech (January 2023), with the following detail regarding acid sulfate management:
          “The initial testing indicated an acid sulfate hot spot in the area of BH08. This additional testing has confirmed
          the material initially encountered has either been naturally scoured away or is of such an isolated volume so as
          to not be significant and acid sulfate treatment will not be required. It is possible that the material was related to
          sediment build-up at the outlet of the stormwater drain but this is not considered to be an issue now.”

          “The results of the earlier laboratory testing have been reviewed. Considering the proposed dredging
          methodology (ie. use of a cyclone separator) and the natural buffering capacity of the sands, treatment for the
          acid sulfate neutralisation is not likely to be required. This should be confirmed with validation testing at the time
          of the dredging operation. Validation testing should be undertaken at a rate of 1 test per 250m3 of disturbed
          material.”

          “On the basis of the testing undertaken, all samples provided nett acidity values below the QASSIT defined
          action criteria. Therefore, soils disturbed on-site do not require treatment for acid sulfate potential.”

Summary
As such, the sandy sediments are considered to be suitable for nourishment, acid sulfate treatment is not required
and the material is uncontaminated in accordance with NAGD 2009.

                  Marine Plants
Marine plants include mangroves, seagrass, samphires, saltcouch and saltmarsh plants, algae and other tidal
plants growing adjacent to the tidal zone, landward and seaward. They provide important habitat for fish and are
protected against deliberate damage or destruction under the Fisheries Act 1994.
Biome Consulting have undertaken a marine plants survey on the foreshore at Hilton Esplanade, Gympie Terrace
and Munna Park (Appendix D). The scope of this survey focussed on areas proposed to be dredged and
nourished; it did not include the entire foreshore extent as the presence of marine plants changes over time and
the potential for nourishment to impact on existing marine plants depends on the state of the foreshore at the time
of the works and many sections of foreshore are accreted and currently do not require nourishment.
The following advice is summarised from the report:
        “The marine plants on the foreshore and intertidal zone of the river have the potential to be impacted by
        the uncontrolled placement of sand over root zones. Where present, seagrasses have the potential for
        direct and indirect disturbances from sand extraction.”
        “Seagrass surveys were undertaken by wading the shallow areas of the extraction and nourishment sites
        and using an underwater drone in the deeper areas. No seagrass was recorded.”
        “Marine plants growing in the intertidal and foreshore areas were recorded along the Gympie Terrace and
        Hilton Esplanade foreshores and included mangroves (Avicennia and Rhizophora species) and
        Casuarina glauca. No marine plants were recorded at Munna Park.”




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        “Two Avicennia marina (Grey Mangrove) were recorded in the intertidal zone of the replenishment area
        along Gympie Terrace. Seedling mangroves and one established A. marina were recorded at the
        interface of the existing and proposed new extraction areas at Hilton Esplanade.”
        “It is important to limit the placement of any sediment that may adversely affect soil permeability,
        especially around mature trees, which are more prone to suffer than young trees. Ideally, all areas close
        to the tree trunk should be kept at original ground level.”
        “While most of the marine plants along the foreshore could be avoided, one mangrove [tree number 3 on
        the tree survey plan in Appendix D] [Figure 8] requires management of replenishment spoil to minimise
        impacts. Two options have been suggested:
                 1. Replenishment material be place at a depth so that the pneumatophores are not completely
                 covered (i.e. leave at least 2 cm of the pneumatophores exposed); or
                 2. Place replenishment material on either side of the tree protection zone of this specimen and
                 allow natural processes to move the sediment.”
        The other mangrove within the impact area [tree number 26 on the tree survey plan in Appendix D] had
        no visible pneumatophores at the time of the site inspection and was located within an area subject to
        current erosion control measures (i.e. coir logs [Figure 9]”
        “The tree protection zones of all other marine plants within the replenishment area along Gympie Terrace
        can either be avoided or will benefit from sand replenishment around the root zone.
        Many of the Casuarina glauca along Gympie Terrace have had the roots undermined by erosion. Without
        replenishment of the sand along this reach of the river, there is a risk these trees will fall [Figure 10]”
While management of only one marine plant (out of 43 marine plants identified), was specified in the Marine
Plants Survey, in order to implement the controls, the limit of works (tree protection zone) needed to be identified
and pegged out prior to works. Given that this DMP is to support an ongoing annual dredging campaign, and
pneumatophore exposure will change over time, it is proposed that prior to dredging a survey of marine plants is
undertaken and any tree protection zones (that require management due to pneumatophore exposure) are to be
pegged out prior to commencement of sand replenishment.
The tree protection zones for T3 (the mangrove currently at risk of impact) is 2.64m (Figure 8). Out of the six
mangroves identified in the marine plants survey, the tree protection zones varied from 0.12m (mangrove
seedlings) to 6.0m (mature plant) (Table 3).




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Table 3. Tree protection zone for mangroves

 Plant           Tree protection zone
 number          (m)
 T1              6.0
 T3              2.64
 T26             0.60
 T33             0.36
 T34             0.12
 T35             3.24


In the existing approved drawings for Noosaville Dredging (2004), there were three mangroves identified and a
10m exclusion zone was specified for each plant (Figure 11). Only one of these mangroves was identified in the
updated marine plants survey (plant T35). One mangrove was no longer there, and one mangrove was outside of
the updated survey area. While plant T35 has a revised tree protection zone of 3.24m, management is not
required given no pneumatophores were exposed at the time of survey. Given that pneumatophore exposure is
expected to change over time, this highlights the need for regular marine plants surveys and pegging out of tree
protection zones prior to each dredging campaign.




Figure 8. Grey mangrove T3 at Gympie Terrace foreshore. No replenishment to be undertaken within the
tree protection zone (TPZ = 2.64m) for this specimen.




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Figure 9. Mangrove T26 within existing erosion control area (no management required)




Figure 10. Gympie Terrace foreshore erosion around tree roots




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PLANS AND DOCUMENTS
International referred to in the REFERRAL
Coastal AGENCY RESPONSE
Management SARA ref:  2304-34319.SRA
Date: 13 November 2023
Noosa River
505780mE ~
7080300mN 9g
oo 508823
7080296mN
= £
iF Dredge / Deposition Ared 4 g
:
3 “k
[ 3
— 5 oT

—— | /
\ a

ame. | \ fl Sem

7080205m N } SS

Retaining Wait

Figure 11. Previous 10m mangrove exclusion zone on existing approved drawing NRN-A4

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      DREDGING & NOURISHMENT- ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS, OBJECTIVES
      AND PLANNING ACTIONS
As dredging and disposal are occurring at the same time; with dredged material being placed directly onshore,
this section relates to management of both dredging and disposal activities.


            WATER QUALITY
The BMT Sediment Sampling Report (2022) indicates that the composition of sand source is shown to be
generally sand (93%), with minor fractions of clay / silt / gravel. Silts and clays have the potential to become
suspended in the water column and create turbid plumes. Tidal flows in this area of the Noosa River are expected
by be <0.5m/s. Tidal plumes are expected to be relatively small as the sediment is predominantly sand. The
dredging activity has been undertaken historically without water quality issues.
The nourishment activity is undertaken concurrently with dredging. The sand is expected to be generally
consistent in colour and grade with the beach that is nourishing. Nourishment area is above LAT and placement
will be on the visible beach above the water level with subsequent reprofiling as required. This will minimise
potential for sediment plumes.
Objective: To minimise impacts of dredging and disposal on water quality.
Issues: Releases of suspended sediment (i.e. turbidity) as part of the dredging activity and placement of
nourishment. Spill of hazardous substances (e.g. fuel or oil) during operations or refuelling.
Performance Criteria: All releases are within permit requirements. No spills or leaks of hazardous substances.
Control Measures:

                                                                                                                     Responsible
                                                   Control Measures
                                                                                                                        Party
 1.   Undertake the dredging activity in a manner that minimises the turbid plume as far as practicable.           Contractor
 2.   Implement dredging operational controls as required to ensure water quality requirements are met. This       Contractor
      may include control of production rates, timing of dredging activity to coincide with more suitable tides
      and/or other operational controls.
 3.   Fuel bunkering to be undertaken by a licenced contractor.                                                    Contractor
 4.   Oils and fuels to be securely stored within designated storage areas. Storage tanks to be either self-       Contractor
      bunded or bunded with impermeable surfaces and capacity to contain 110% of the largest tank storage
      capacity.
 5.   Undertake the dredging activity and ancillary activities in a manner that minimises the potential for oil,   Contractor
      grease, scum, litter or other visually objectionable matter to enter the waterways.
 6.   Oil spill management plan to be implemented. Management Plan to be located on board. Staff are to be         Contractor
      suitably trained. Suitable oil spill control stations to be located onboard.
 7.   Plant and equipment is to be clean of silt, pests and other contaminants. Plant to be well maintained.       Contractor


Monitoring: Monitoring is to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4.


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            NOISE
The Noosa River experiences regular vessel traffic during the day. The foreshore is busy with public amenities
such as parks, pedestrian/ cycling path. The foreshore is also occupied by several restaurants, cafes and other
commercial venues, that will be abutting the dredge/nourishment areas.
By using small dredging plant such as cutter-suction dredger, the noise generated is not expected to be louder
than inherent background noise with a busy waterway.
Objective: To minimise impacts of dredging and disposal works on noise-sensitive receptors.
Issues: Cutter-suction dredger engines and use of spuds for dredge movement are the primary sources of noise
generation.
Performance Criteria: No complaints received.
Control Measures:

                                                                                                                 Responsible
                                                 Control Measures
                                                                                                                    Party
 1.   Observe project working hours. Dredging to be limited to Monday - Saturday 6:30am – 6:30pm. No           Contractor
      dredging work to be undertaken on Sundays or public holidays. Noisy activities are to be scheduled for
      the least sensitive times of the day where possible.
 2.   Noise generated by the activity must not cause environmental nuisance to any sensitive place or          Contractor
      commercial place.
 3.   Engines / equipment are to be well maintained at all times in accordance with manufacturer’s             Contractor
      specifications.
 4.   Staff to be aware of noise restrictions.                                                                 Contractor
 5.   Fit all equipment with mufflers (where applicable) and operate so as to comply with the Environmental    Contractor
      Protection (Noise) Policy 1997
 6.   Provide a register to record any noise complaints received. Record details including date, time and      Contractor
      duration of noise nuisance.
 7.   In response to a noise complaint, identify the source and check maintenance records to ensure all        Contractor
      machinery has been maintained. Fit improved noise attenuation (or other appropriate maintenance works)
      to any equipment found to be non-compliant with noise standards with and do not use on site until
      compliance is achieved.


Monitoring: Monitoring is to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4.


            AIR QUALITY, ODOUR AND DUST MANAGEMENT
The dredging works are expected to be undertaken by a single cutter-suction dredger, as such air quality is not
expected to be significantly impacted (i.e. similar to small construction projects).




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As the dredged materials remain wet as it is pumped on-shore, air quality, odour and dust from the material itself
is not anticipated to be a significant issue. Given the nature of the material, odour from the material is not
expected to be a significant issue.
Objective: To minimise impacts of dredging works on air quality.
Issues: Particles, dust and odour generated by dredging equipment & operations.
Performance Criteria: No complaints received.
Control Measures:

                                                                                                               Responsible
                                                     Control Measures
                                                                                                                  Party
 1.   Engines / equipment are to be well maintained at all times in accordance with manufacturer’s           Contractor
      specifications.
 2.   Carry out all work and operate all equipment so as to comply with the Environmental Protection (Air)   Contractor
      Policy 1997 at all times.
 3.   Staff shall be aware of air quality restrictions.                                                      Contractor


Monitoring: Monitoring is to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4.


            FLORA AND FAUNA
The dredge area is to maintain a 25m buffer from the designated Noosa River Fish Habitat Area, consistent with
the existing Environmental Authority.
No marine plants are to be impacted due to dredging or nourishment (without obtaining separate approval).
Existing mangroves are present on the Noosa River foreshore. Mangroves have the potential to be impacted by
the uncontrolled placement of sand over root zones. Tree protection zones have been calculated for mangroves
along Hilton Esplanade and Gympie Terrace, although only one of identified marine plants required management
due to exposed pneumatophores. Given that exposure of pneumatophores will change over time, it is proposed
that a marine plants survey is undertaken before each dredging campaign and any mangroves with exposed
pneumatophores be pegged prior to sand replenishment.
Existing trees that are currently being undermined by erosion may be classified as marine plants. It is considered
that sand re-nourishment will generally enhance the survival of any undermined trees and no buffer is required.
Biome (2022) have assessed the marine megafauna likely to be encountered within the Noosa River estuary
(dugong, dolphins and turtles) and they are all capable of foraging in turbid water. Dolphins often stir up bed
sediments when foraging for benthic prey, resulting in limited visibility for prey detection and reliance on
echolocation to detect prey.
Biome (2022) identified extraction and replenishment should be undertaken outside of migration and breeding
times of important fisheries and forage fish species (closed season for fin fish species occurring in the Noosa
River is from July to August);


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Dugongs have poorly developed eyesight and rely on bristles on their upper lip, rather than visual cues, to detect
seagrass food resources. Flatback Turtles are known to feed in turbid shallow waters and may not be directly
affected by turbid plumes generated by dredging. Other marine turtle species such as Green and Hawksbill Turtle,
which feed on seagrass and/or in reef environments, may avoid areas affected by turbid plumes.
It is expected that marine fauna will avoid the source of underwater noise and their immediate surrounds. Once
operations have been completed, avoidance behaviour is expected to cease.
Objective: To minimise risk of impact of dredging and nourishment works on flora and fauna.
Issues: Injury to marine fauna from vessel strike or dredger operations.
Performance Criteria: No injury to marine mega-fauna. No impact to marine plants except where approved.
Control Measures:

                                                                                                                     Responsible
                                                  Control Measures
                                                                                                                        Party
 1.   Beach renourishment is not to cover any exposed mangrove pneumatophores. Marine plants survey to be          Contractor
      undertaken prior to dredging works and tree protection zone to be pegged out when necessary to avoid
      impacts (including when exposed pneumatophores are identified).
 2.   Seagrasses not to be impacted during dredging.                                                               Contractor
 3.   Beach renourishment is to be undertaken in a manner that does not damage the root systems of any             Contractor
      undermined trees that are not mangroves. No buffer needs to be observed where there is an expectation
      that nourishment will enhance stability.
 4.   Water quality monitoring to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4. Water quality to be managed in         Contractor
      accordance with control measures in section 5.1
 5.   Visual observations shall be undertaken for at least 10 minutes prior to commencement of dredging            Contractor
      operations and periodically throughout works. Should fauna be observed, operations shall cease until the
      spotted animal has moved on.
 6.   In the event that a marine animal is captured or injured during the course of dredging, DES is to be         Contractor
      notified (phone 1300 130 372). The incident is to be recorded in the dredge log.
 7.   No extraction or replenishment activities should be undertaken during the closed seasons for important fin   Contractor
      fish species likely to occur in the Noosa River (specifically, July to August)
 8.   Extraction should not be undertaken more frequently than every two years from the same site to allow         Contractor
      time for benthic community recovery between events;
 9.   Material should be deposited on the receiving site in a spray of sand and water or in a number of shallow    Contractor
      layers (e.g. up to 20cm depth per layer) to maximise survival and vertical migration by resident infauna.


Monitoring: Monitoring is to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4.


            LAND
Geotechnical investigations have been undertaken by Soil Survey (2006), BMT (2022) and Pacific Geotech
(2023) (section 4.1.2).



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Investigations by BMT (2022) undertaken in accordance with NAGD 2009 (National Assessment Guidelines for
Dredging) for contaminants confirms that sediments are not contaminated and are suitable for onshore disposal.
Testing was undertaken in accordance with QASSIT requirements for acid sulfate soils. While investigations by
BMT (2022) indicate locations with very low levels of potential acid sulfate soils that are not fully offset by the
natural buffering capacity of the soils and one isolated high spot, subsequent testing around the hot spot by
Pacific Geotech (14 November 2022) “confirmed the material initially encountered has either been naturally
scoured away or is of such an isolated volume so as to not be significant and acid sulfate treatment will not be
required.”
Acid sulfate management of the Noosa River is to be undertaken in accordance with Pacific Geotech
recommendations as follows: “Considering the proposed dredging methodology (ie. use of a cyclone separator)
and the natural buffering capacity of the sands, treatment for the acid sulfate neutralisation is not likely to be
required. This should be confirmed with validation testing at the time of the dredging operation. Validation testing
should be undertaken at a rate of 1 test per 250m3 of disturbed material. … If the validation testing indicates the
material is providing results above 18molH+/tonne (ie. above the action criteria) the material should be neutralised
at the time of dredging”.
Objective: To minimise the impacts of disturbance of soils on the surrounding environment.
Issues: Adverse impacts associated with unexpected sediment types (that may be acidic or contaminated).
Performance Criteria: Compliance with Queensland Acid Sulfate Soils Technical Manual and NAGD (2009).
Control Measures:

                                                                                                                         Responsible
                                                   Control Measures
                                                                                                                            Party
 1.   Dredge to be fitted with a cyclone when working in areas that don’t have adequate buffering capacity             Contractor
 2.   Nourishment to consist of suitable sandy sediments ONLY. Dredged sediment to be monitored. In the                Contractor
      event that sediment types that are unsuitable for nourishment or are indicative of acid sulfates or
      contaminated sediment, dredging is to cease or move to an adjacent area.
 3.   Acid sulfate validation testing to be undertaken at a rate of 1 test per 250m3 of disturbed material.            Contractor
      In the event that the validation testing indicates the material is providing results above 18molH+/tonne (i.e.
      above the action criteria) a geotechnical expert is to be consulted and material is to be neutralised at the
      time of dredging”


Monitoring: Monitoring is to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4.


            CULTURAL HERITAGE
The dredge and nourishment area has historically been dredged and used for re-nourishment. Given the level of
previous disturbance, it is considered unlikely that items of indigenous cultural heritage significance are present.




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                Noosa River Caravan Park, Heritage Impact Statement (HIS)
The Noosa River Caravan Park at Munna Point is listed on the Queensland Heritage Register. This site already
has existing approvals for dredging and beach re-nourishment that were obtained during Munna Point Groyne
works.

The closest nourishment works are 2m seaward of an existing building and 3m seaward of camp sites (Figure
12); however, an existing geotextile container retaining wall separates the nourishment area and caravan park at
this location.
Only the beach area, seaward of the heritage place will be impacted by the dredging and nourishment works. The
dredging and nourishment work at this location will increase beach width and reduce the impact of erosion,
protecting the caravan and tent sites. The works are considered to have no adverse impact on the heritage site
and will provide benefit in maintaining an erosion buffer.
Beach access can remain open to the public while nourishment works are undertaken.




Figure 12. Location of works adjacent Noosa River Caravan Park




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Figure 13. Munna Point foreshore, eastern side




Figure 14 Munna Point foreshore, boat ramp




Figure 15. Munna Point foreshore, SFGC groynes and timber retaining wall




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Figure 16. Munna Point foreshore, northern side / Weyba Creek entrance.


Objective: To minimise impacts of the works on items of cultural or heritage significance.
Issues: No impacts expected.
Performance Criteria: No disturbance of cultural heritage items.
Control Measures:

                                                                                                                         Responsible
                                                   Control Measures
                                                                                                                            Party
 1.   If items are identified that potentially have cultural significance, immediately notify Traditional Owners and   Contractor
      seek advice.
 2.   Dredging and nourishment activities at Munna Point Caravan Park to be undertaken in a manner that                Contractor
      minimises impacts on visual and recreational aesthetics during the works.
 3.   Public access to be maintained to the foreshore during the works.                                                Contractor
 4.   On completion, nourishment to form a natural profile and not present safety hazards to users.                    Contractor


Monitoring: Monitoring is to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4.


            WASTE
Dredged sediments are not considered to be waste.
The dredging activity generates wastes, including general rubbish and hazardous wastes.
Objective: To minimise impact of waste generated by the dredging works.
Issues: Release of waste to receiving waters.



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Performance Criteria: No loss of waste overboard. No unsuitable disposal of waste.


Control Measures:

                                                                                                                     Responsible
                                                   Control Measures
                                                                                                                        Party
 1.   No garbage to be thrown overboard or into the environment. Materials and equipment is to be secured to       Contractor
      prevent accidental loss overboard, particularly during inclement weather. If garbage accidently ends up in
      the water, it is to be retrieved.
 2.   Waste bins are to have secure lids, be appropriately sized and be disposed of regularly to a suitable        Contractor
      facility onshore. Waste to be recycled where possible.
 3.   Hazardous wastes must be stored in an appropriate and secure manner with collection and transport by a       Contractor
      licenced Contractor.
 4.   On completion of the works, inspect and remove any waste generated as a result of the works.                 Contractor
 5.   Refueling to be undertaken at an approved facility or in calm waters with the vessel moored alongside a      Contractor
      suitable area under the supervision of the Engineer.
 6.   Oil spill management plan to be implemented. Management Plan to be located on board. Staff are to be         Contractor
      suitably trained. Suitable oil spill control stations to be located onboard.
 7.   Suitable amenities to be provided onshore.                                                                   Contractor
 8.   Major repair and maintenance not to be undertaken on site.                                                   Contractor


Monitoring: Monitoring is to be undertaken in accordance with Table 4.




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     OPERATION

           OPERATIONAL PLANNING AND CONTROL
The Contractor will establish, implement, control and maintain the processes needed to meet environmental
management system requirements and to implement the actions identified in Section 5.
Environmental requirements are to be clearly communicated to subcontractors and external providers as
appropriate.




           EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE
                 Oil Spill
An oil spill management plan is to be prepared by the Contractor and implemented throughout the works.


                 Incident Reporting

Any marine incidents are to be reported by the Contractor as required by the relevant legislation.




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     PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

            MONITORING, MEASUREMENT, ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION
                 General
An environmental monitoring program is to be implemented for the duration of the dredging works to ensure that
the requirements of this Concept Dredge Management Plan and the Contractor’s Site-Specific Environmental
Management Plan are being met. The environmental monitoring methods, frequency and timing, analysis and
evaluation against performance criteria and party responsible for implementing the monitoring are outlined in
Table 4. Results of monitoring that is the responsibility of the Dredging Contractor are to be recorded on the daily
log sheet.
All monitoring, recording and interpreting of parameters are to be undertaken by appropriately qualified persons in
accordance with the requirements of the approval conditions. Where necessary, calibrated equipment that is
properly maintained and suitable for the purpose is to be utilised in a manner consistent with relevant guidelines
and best practice.
The Approval Holder is required to store site-specific environmental monitoring records for a minimum of 5 years
during which period they are to be provided to the administering authority upon request.

                 Complaints
It is an objective of the project to respond to, investigate and resolve any non-vexatious complaints received
within 24-48 hours.
Details of complaints are to be recorded in a complaint register, recording the details below.
     •   Date and Time the complaint was received.
     •   Name and contact details of the complainant.
     •   Nature of the complaint.
     •   Investigations undertaken.
     •   Conclusions formed.
     •   Actions taken.

                 Evaluation of Compliance
Analysis and evaluation shall be performed promptly after each monitoring event and any non-conformances
promptly communicated appropriately as such that corrective action can be undertaken if required and the
monitoring frequency adjusted accordingly.




28

Page 31

 

 

PLANS AND DOCUMENTS #2
International referred to in the REFERRAL
Coastal AGENCY RESPONSE om
Management SARA ref; 290434319584

Date: 13 November 2023

 

 

 

2

Page 32

Table 4: Environmental Monitoring Requirements

        Issues                  Monitoring Method                Frequency/Timing                                        Performance Criteria                                     Responsibility
 Water Quality       Visual inspection                        Daily during dredging   Visible plume does not extend more than 100m from the dredge area or nourishment          Contractor
                                                                                      outlet.
                                                                                      No visible oil, grease, scum, litter, visually objectionable matter or other unapproved
                                                                                      contaminant.
 Noise               Aural inspection of equipment (dredge    Daily during dredging   Noise levels consistent with equipment specifications.                                    Contractor
                     and booster pumps) for excessive noise
                     Investigation of noise complaints in     Within 14 days of       Investigation of noise complaints in accordance with permit requirements.                 Contractor
                     accordance with permit requirements.     complaint
 Air quality         Visual inspection.                       Daily during works      No excess machinery exhaust.                                                              Contractor
 Flora / Fauna       Visual inspection                        Daily during works      Visual observations for marine mega-fauna shall be undertaken for at least 10 minutes     Contractor
                                                                                      prior to commencement of dredging operations and periodically throughout works.
                                                                                      No injured marine mega-fauna or impact to marine plants.


 Land                Visual inspection                        Daily during works      No unsuitable sediment to be placed as beach nourishment.                                 Contractor
                     Acid sulfate validation testing          1 test per 250m3        Results below 18molH+/tonne                                                               Contractor
 Cultural Heritage   Visual inspection.                       Daily during works      Any cultural heritage items identified to be notified appropriately.                      Contractor


                     Visual inspection                        Daily during works      Maintains safe public access, recreational usage and natural profile of the foreshore     Contractor
                                                                                      throughout works and on completion.
 Waste               Visual inspection                        Daily during works      No uncontained litter/waste from plant associated with the works.                         Contractor
 management
 Complaints          Complaint Register.                      As required.            Complaints responded to within 24-48 hours and all complaints investigated and            Principal
                                                                                      resolved.




30

Page 33

           INTERNAL AUDIT
The Contractor’s site-specific management plan is to detail any internal auditing processes.


           MANAGEMENT REVIEW
The Contractor’s site-specific management plan is to detail any ongoing management review.




31

Page 34

      IMPROVEMENT

            NON-CONFORMITY AND CORRECTIVE ACTION
This Concept Dredge Management Plan has outlined areas of environmental management for the works. If
ongoing monitoring of the works identify areas of non-conformance with the requirements of this Concept Dredge
Management Plan, the Contractor shall (where possible, safe and appropriate):
     a) React to the Non-Conformity.
            1) Take Corrective Action to control and correct it.
            2) Deal with the consequences, including mitigating actual adverse environmental impacts.
            3) Initial Communication of the Non-conformity
     b) Evaluate the need for action to eliminate the causes of the nonconformity.
            1) Review the nonconformity.
            2) Determine the causes of the nonconformity.
            3) Determine if similar nonconformities exist or could potentially occur.
     c) Implement any preventative action needed.
     d) Review the effectiveness of any corrective action undertaken.
     e) Make changes to the environmental system, if necessary.
Communication of the issue to the approval holder (Noosa Shire Council) is required as soon as practicable if the
Non-Conformity included any of the following:
            o   A complaint regarding any environmental impact caused by the works is received.
            o   A departure from approved procedure is observed.
            o   Non-compliance with performance criteria.
            o   Major non-conformance with management plan.
Notification of agencies is to be undertaken where required.


            CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT
The Contractor shall continually improve the suitability, adequacy and effectiveness of the environmental
management system to enhance environmental performance.




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               DRAWINGS

Relevant project drawings

      Drawing No.                        Drawing Title   Revision    Date
        NRD-000             Title Page                      1       27-01-23
        NRD-001             Scheme of works                 1       27-01-23
        NRD-002             Typical Section                 1       27-01-23
        NRD-003             Plan 1                          1       27-01-23
        NRD-004             Plan 2                          1       27-01-23
        NRD-005             Plan 3                          1       27-01-23
        NRD-006             Plan 4                          1       27-01-23
        NRD-007             Plan 5                          1       27-01-23
        NRD-008             Plan 6                          1       27-01-23




                                                                               A-1

Page 36

                   APPROVALS

Relevant project approvals

 Permit Type                   Permit Number
 Operational Works Permit          TBA
 Environmental Authority           TBA




                                               B-1

Page 37

 

International
Coastal
Management

 

PLANS AND DOCUMENTS
referred to in the REFERRAL

AGENCY RESPONSE

SARA ref: 2304-34319 SRA

Date: 13 November 2023

 

 

Appendix C. GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS

C-1

 

Page 38

 

 

PLANS AND DOCUMENTS ~~ y
International referred to in the REFERRAL :
AGENCY RESPONSE
Coastal
Management SARA ref:  2304-34319SRA
Date: 13 November 2023

 

 

 

Appendix D. MARINE BIOTA IMPACT ASSESSMENT

Page 39

 

 

 

PLANS AND DOCUMENTS
International referred to in the REFERRAL
Coastal AGENCY RESPONSE acre
Management SARA ref: 2304-34319 SRA.

Date: 13 November 2023 os...

 

 

Appendix E. CORRECTIVE ACTION & INCIDENT REPORTING

Page 40

CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUEST
Part A – Notification
To be completed by person issuing CAR Date:


Issued by:                                                Signature…………………………………….


Activity:


Responsibility:


Reason for non-compliance or environmental impact detected:


Comment:




Part B – Corrective Action
To be completed by Site Supervisor CAR number:


Date received:


Corrective action undertaken:


Recommended preventative action:


Responsibility:


Comments:


Date completed:                                     Signature…………………………………..


E-2

Page 41

    Part C – Verification
    To be completed by Project Manager
    Verification procedure




    Date corrective action verified:


    Signature…………………………………………………………………………………….




CAR number        Date CAR             CAR              Date CAR    Date verified   Signature
                  received             responsibility   completed

1

2

3

4




    E-3

Page 42

ENVIRONMENTAL INCIDENT / EMERGENCY REPORT
Client:                                              Contact:                              Phone:
                                              Phone (ah):                  Project:
                                                                   Location:
                                                            Incident Date:
          Incident Time:

      Description of Event and Pollutant                  Remedial Action Required




Comments:




   Authorities              Ph:            Date & Time     Officers Name          Signed
    Notified




           Person Completing this Form                   Date                 Signature
Name:
Position:
Ph:
               Project Co-ordinator                      Date                 Signature
Name:
Position:
Ph:



E-4

Page 43

                COMPLAINT REGISTER


    Aspect                      Details                         Details

Complaint Number

Complaint        Date & Time Complaint Received
Details
                 Complainant’s Name

                 Complainant’s Contact Details

                 Details of Complaint




                 Date & Time Principal notified

Investigation    Details of investigation undertaken




                 Corrective Action Taken




Conclusion       Conclusions




                 Date & Time of Response to
                 Complainant

                 Date & Time Principal notified

                                            Management Review

Review           Additional procedures required?

                 Management Plan revised?



                                                                          F-1

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