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2018-06-27 SM - Attachment 1 to Item 2 - Directions Paper Transforming Queensland's Recycling & Waste Industry
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Overall context
Queensland is a major under performer in resource recovery by both national
and international standards and is the recipient of the largest quantities of
interstate waste. Annual data reported to the Queensland Government between
the 2007–08 and 2015–16 financial years demonstrates that Queensland’s
recovery rate has remained virtually unchanged over this time and Queensland
continues to have one of the lowest recycling rates of all jurisdictions.
The department estimates a 2016–17 recovery rate in Queensland of 44.5 per
cent. This is more than 30 per cent lower than the best performing Australian
jurisdiction - South Australia - at close to 80 per cent. To reach the national
average recovery rate of 61 per cent, Queensland would need to recover an
additional 1.5 million tonnes of waste, a 38 per cent increase on the volume
currently recovered.
Nevertheless, there is considerable innovation in Queensland’s waste and
resource recovery industry with many companies ready to make infrastructure
investments to grow the industry under the right leadership and policy
directions from Government.
It is widely recognised that the current Queensland Waste Avoidance and
Resource Productivity Strategy (2014–2024) did not deliver opportunities
for the resource recovery sector to grow and prosper. While the current
waste strategy establishes the vision and targets for waste management
and resource recovery in Queensland, it has failed to deliver the necessary
policy and regulatory certainty and stability to inspire new investment,
market opportunities and job growth for Queensland. This is largely because
the strategy is unfunded, relies upon the development of voluntary sectoral
action plans and is not underpinned by a market mechanism to encourage
behavioural change.
The disposal of waste into landfill without an incentive to recover resources is
a lost economic opportunity and creates avoidable environmental problems
such as additional greenhouse gas emissions and the need for long-term
management of contaminated land.
A 2009 Access Economics report indicates that every 10,000 tonnes of waste
disposed into landfill supports 2.8 full time jobs, whereas if the same 10,000
tonnes of waste were recycled, 9.2 jobs would be supported.
Greater resource recovery and recycling will significantly contribute to the
Advance Queensland vision to establish a biofutures industry that will
attract investment and create regional jobs by securing the feedstock these
industries need. Growing the resource recovery sector in Queensland will
directly contribute to the new high skilled jobs that the Advance Queensland
agenda is seeking to deliver.
The Government’s Queensland Biofutures 10-Year Roadmap and Action Plan
aims to develop a $1 billion biofutures industry by 2026. Waste provides a
valuable source of feedstock to the industry and the market signal provided
by a waste levy would generate additional availability and certainty.
Queensland has a unique opportunity to learn from international experiences
and build on the gains in other Australian jurisdictions in order to improve
practices through modern infrastructure, technology and innovation and provide
sustainable and viable domestic and local processing and market development.
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