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CHANGE REPRESENTATIONS UNDER SECTION 75 OF THE PLANNING ACT 2016
Development Application No: MCU21/0110
Applicant: Noosa Springs Real Estate Pty Ltd
Premises: Lot 4 SP178340, 61 Noosa Springs Drive, Noosa Heads

Pursuant to section 75 of the Planning Act 2016 (Qld), the applicant makes representations about the following conditions of the Development Approval issued by
Council on 15 May 2025. The applicant respectfully requests Council’s favourable consideration of the representations and looks forward to discussing the issues
as required and receiving a Negotiated Decision Notice accordingly.

 Decision Notice Condition                   Comment                                                         Requested Amendment

 14. Real Time Odour Monitoring              The applicant acknowledges the importance of managing           It is requested that the condition be deleted and that
                                             odour impacts from the Noosa Wastewater Treatment Plan          the matter be discussed before the representations are
 (a) Monitoring Equipment Intent             (NWTP) for the comfort of the hotel guests. The applicant’s     decided.
                                             odour expert strongly advises that the most effective
 Install and maintain a real time odour      response to any odour detection by hotel staff or a guest
 monitoring system which continuously        staying at the resort, if that occurs, is the implementation
 samples odour on the resort site and        of the Odour Complaint Management Plan (OCMP)
 provides real time updates to resort        required by condition 15.
 management of odour concentrations.
 The monitoring system must monitor          It is intended that the OCMP will manage any complaints,
 relevant odour indicators (such as          if any are received, in an effective and decisive manner. It
 Hydrogen Sulphide) and provide real         will be imperative for the continued operation of the resort,
 time alerts via email/SMS to resort         that the resort operator deal with any complaints, should
 management when trigger levels are          that need ever arise.
 reached/exceeded. The monitoring
 weather station with real time output for   The applicant has advised that the Noosa Springs Golf and
 comparison to odour results to identify     Spa Resort has operated from the site for over 25 years
 potential odour source location.            without receiving a single odour complaint from the many
                                             hundreds of thousand guests that have attended the site
                                             during this time. Requiring upfront, continuous real-time
 Upon receipt of an odour alert, resort
 staff are to implement management           monitoring despite this record implies a risk that has never
 actions to monitoring results are below     materialised and conflicts with evidence-based planning
 the trigger level.                          principles considered for the development. Further, it is
                                             noted that the condition does not apply to the existing



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CHANGE REPRESENTATIONS UNDER SECTION 75 OF THE PLANNING ACT 2016
Development Application No: MCU21/0110

Applicant: Noosa Springs Real Estate Pty Ltd

Premises: Lot 4 SP178340, 61 Noosa Springs Drive, Noosa Heads

Pursuant to section 75 of the Planning Act 2016 (Qld), the applicant makes representations about the following conditions of the Development Approval issued by
Council on 15 May 2025. The applicant respectfully requests Council’s favourable consideration of the representations and looks forward to discussing the issues
as required and receiving a Negotiated Decision Notice accordingly.

Decision Notice Condition
14, Real Time Odour Monitoring
(a) Monitoring Equipment Intent

Install and maintain a real time odour
monitoring system which continuously
samples odour on the resort site and
provides real time updates to resort
management of odour concentrations.
The monitoring system must monitor
relevant odour indicators (such as
Hydrogen Sulphide) and provide real
time alerts via email/SMS to resort
management when trigger levels are
reached/exceeded. The monitoring
weather station with real time output for
comparison to odour results to identify
potential odour source location.

Upon receipt of an odour alert, resort
Staff are to implement management
actions to monitoring results are below
the trigger level.

Comment

The applicant acknowledges the importance of managing
odour impacts from the Noosa Wastewater Treatment Plan
(NWTP) for the comfort of the hotel guests. The applicant’s
odour expert strongly advises that the most effective
response to any odour detection by hotel staff or a guest
staying at the resort, if that occurs, is the implementation
of the Odour Complaint Management Plan (OCMP)
required by condition 15.

It is intended that the OCMP will manage any complaints,
if any are received, in an effective and decisive manner. It
will be imperative for the continued operation of the resort,
that the resort operator deal with any complaints, should
that need ever arise.

The applicant has advised that the Noosa Springs Golf and
Spa Resort has operated from the site for over 25 years
without receiving a single odour complaint from the many
hundreds of thousand guests that have attended the site
during this time. Requiring upfront, continuous real-time
monitoring despite this record implies a risk that has never
materialised and conflicts with evidence-based planning
principles considered for the development. Further, it is
noted that the condition does not apply to the existing

Requested Amendment

It is requested that the condition be deleted and that
the matter be discussed before the representations are
decided.

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Page 2

(b) Odour Monitoring Action               development, which will form part of the integrated Resort
Management Plan                           Complex.

Prior to operational works approval,      Currently, there is no OCMP in place for the existing
prepare an odour action management        operation, which has not been necessary. The existing
plan and submit to Council for approval   facilities currently operate for most days of the year. It
which details the following:              makes no sense to install the monitoring system in the
                                          circumstances, given the current operation on the site.
(i) Specifications for real time odour
monitoring system including:              It is also noted that the applicant’s odour expert has
                                          advised that the equipment is primarily used by mine
                                          operators where there is a risk to people safety for a
a. Equipment requirements including
                                          particular compound/s and where required for a work
   relevant Australian Standards to
                                          place health and safety reasons. Further, this is in
   which the equipment must be
                                          circumstances, where management could direct staff and
   provided and maintained;
                                          visitors to vacant an area as required. The operator of the
                                          resort would not be able to direct guests to leave part of
b. Odour indicators to be monitored
                                          the site and stay indoors. This is simply not practical and
   (i.e. Hydrogen Sulphide or other
                                          would result in an unworkable situation for the
   representative indicators)
                                          management of guests staying at the resort.
c. Trigger concentrations of odour
                                          The odour expert has also advised that the cost to
   indicators which are representative
                                          establish the odour monitoring equipment, weather
   of odour concentrations which may
                                          station and data storage equipment could be in the order
   result in exceedance of the
                                          of 40k-50k. This cost could also depend on the type and
   Queensland Odour Guideline
                                          number of compounds to be measured. Further, there is
   standard.
                                          also going maintenance and recalibration costs that could
                                          be in the order of $5k per year.
d. Location of monitoring point/s
                                          It is also understood that the equipment will need to be
e. Co-located weather station with
                                          replaced while the proposed resort remains operational,
   real time output for comparison to
                                          the frequency of which could be every 5 – 10 years. The
   odour results to identify potential
                                          equipment can also provide false readings at times. In the
   odour source location.
                                          circumstances, the requirements of this condition are not
                                          reasonable.
f.   Data storage and record keeping
     equipment.


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(b) Odour Monitoring Action
Management Plan

Prior to operational works approval,
prepare an odour action management
plan and submit to Council for approval
which details the following:

(i) Specifications for real time odour
monitoring system including:

a. Equipment requirements including
relevant Australian Standards to
which the equipment must be
provided and maintained;

b. Odour indicators to be monitored
(i.e. Hydrogen Sulphide or other
representative indicators)

c. Trigger concentrations of odour
indicators which are representative
of odour concentrations which may
result in exceedance of the
Queensland Odour Guideline
standard.

d. Location of monitoring point/s

e. Co-located weather station with
real time output for comparison to
odour results to identify potential
odour source location.

f. Data storage and record keeping
equipment.

development, which will form part of the integrated Resort
Complex.

Currently, there is no OCMP in place for the existing
operation, which has not been necessary. The existing
facilities currently operate for most days of the year. It
makes no sense to install the monitoring system in the
circumstances, given the current operation on the site.

It is also noted that the applicant’s odour expert has
advised that the equipment is primarily used by mine
operators where there is a risk to people safety for a
particular compound/s and where required for a work
place health and safety reasons. Further, this is in
circumstances, where management could direct staff and
visitors to vacant an area as required. The operator of the
resort would not be able to direct guests to leave part of
the site and stay indoors. This is simply not practical and
would result in an unworkable situation for the
management of guests staying at the resort.

The odour expert has also advised that the cost to
establish the odour monitoring equipment, weather
station and data storage equipment could be in the order
of 40k-50k. This cost could also depend on the type and
number of compounds to be measured. Further, there is
also going maintenance and recalibration costs that could
be in the order of $5k per year.

It is also understood that the equipment will need to be
replaced while the proposed resort remains operational,
the frequency of which could be every 5 - 10 years. The
equipment can also provide false readings at times. In the
circumstances, the requirements of this condition are not
reasonable.

Page 3

g.   Calibration and maintenance             The installation of the equipment will also provide a record
     requirements.                           of any non-compliances that could be associated with the
                                             operation of the NWTP. This could also have unintended
(ii) Actions to be undertaken by resort      consequences for the continued operation of the NWTP,
management upon receipt of odour             which is not desirable.
alert rom real time odour monitoring (ie
relocating external guests/persons to        It is requested that the condition be deleted as it will not
indoor areas, closing up of open             serve any real purpose other than to notify and provide a
windows/doors to communal space              record of potential odour impacts which may or may not
areas etc).                                  be caused by the NWTP.

(iii) Records to be kept of odour alerts,    Should a complaint be received from a guest, then the
actions undertaken and any odour             applicant will implement the OCMP, which is specifically
complaints received in respect to odour      intended to deal with this issue. It is reiterated that there
alert events.                                has been no complaints received to date from patrons
                                             attending the site.
(iv) Records to be available for review by
                                             Based on the technical expert advice received, the
Council officers upon request.
                                             implementation of the OCMP along with the other
                                             mitigation measures to be implemented under conditions
                                             8 and 9, including full air-conditioning with activated
                                             carbon filtration, is a reasonable and relevant requirement
                                             to be imposed and have been accepted by the applicant.




Performance Bond                             The applicant understands other hotel or resorts                Amend the amount of a cash bond or trading guarantee
                                             developments in South-East Queensland have typically            by replacing the sum of $200,000 with $75,000. Further,
24. Security in the form of a cash bond      attracted performance bonds much lower. As the                  clarify that the bond will be returned once the use
or trading bank guarantee to the sum of      proposed bond of $200,000 is significantly above industry       commences operation and the conditions of approval
$200,000 must be submitted to Council,       benchmarks and is also disproportionate to the risk profile     requiring specific infrastructure works have been
to secure performance of all conditions      of the development as:                                          completed and does not relate to ongoing operational
of this approval, prior to pre-start         • it is to be developed in a single stage;                      issues.
meeting. The cash bond or trading bank
guarantee will be returned on



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g. Calibration and maintenance
requirements.

(ii) Actions to be undertaken by resort
management upon receipt of odour
alert rom real time odour monitoring (ie
relocating external guests/persons to
indoor areas, closing up of open
windows/doors to communal space
areas etc).

(iii) Records to be kept of odour alerts,
actions undertaken and any odour
complaints received in respect to odour
alert events.

(iv) Records to be available for review by
Council officers upon request.

Performance Bond

24. Security in the form of a cash bond
or trading bank guarantee to the sum of
$200,000 must be submitted to Council,
to secure performance of all conditions
of this approval, prior to pre-start
meeting. The cash bond or trading bank
guarantee will be returned on

The installation of the equipment will also provide a record
of any non-compliances that could be associated with the
operation of the NWTP. This could also have unintended
consequences for the continued operation of the NWTP,
which is not desirable.

It is requested that the condition be deleted as it will not
serve any real purpose other than to notify and provide a
record of potential odour impacts which may or may not
be caused by the NWTP.

Should a complaint be received from a guest, then the
applicant will implement the OCMP, which is specifically
intended to deal with this issue. It is reiterated that there
has been no complaints received to date from patrons
attending the site.

Based on the technical expert advice received, the
implementation of the OCMP along with the other
mitigation measures to be implemented under conditions
8 and 9, including full air-conditioning with activated
carbon filtration, is a reasonable and relevant requirement
to be imposed and have been accepted by the applicant.

The applicant understands other hotel or resorts
developments in South-East Queensland have typically
attracted performance bonds much lower. As the
proposed bond of $200,000 is significantly above industry
benchmarks and is also disproportionate to the risk profile
of the development as:

e itis to be developed in a single stage;

Amend the amount of a cash bond or trading guarantee
by replacing the sum of $200,000 with $75,000. Further,
clarify that the bond will be returned once the use
commences operation and the conditions of approval
requiring specific infrastructure works have been
completed and does not relate to ongoing operational
issues.

Page 4

performance of the conditions of            •   is subject to multiple overlapping controls, including
approval less any costs incurred by             Operational Works approvals, certifications and
Council in respect of enforcing                 multiple inspections; and
performance of this permit. Council         •   there are no new public roads or major public
reserves the right to call upon the bond        infrastructure handovers as part of the project that
or guaranteed some to affect                    usually attract a bond requirement given the potential
compliance with conditions.                     for uncompleted works to occur that could burden
                                                general community.

                                            It is also requested that the condition be amended to
                                            clarify when the bond will be returned given some of the
                                            conditions relate to operational issues, which are ongoing.
                                            It is suggested that the bond ought to be returned once the
                                            use has commenced and the infrastructure and other
                                            works required by the approval have been provided.


37. After hours access to loading docks,    Currently it is not intended to install a security gate to the   Delete reference to ‘basement car park’ and the last
storage areas and the basement car          basement carpark. As the condition presumes this                 sentence of the condition so it states:
park (including the vehicle ramp and all    infrastructure, it is requested the condition be reworded to
stairwells) must be restricted by a         remove this requirement. Further, being a Resort Hotel,          After hours access to loading docks and storage areas
security gate, lockable doors and/ or       the operation will be 24 hours per day with staff on site to     must be restricted by a security gate, lockable doors
other suitably appropriate means. The       manage any unruly or unsafe behaviour in the basement            and/or other suitably appropriate means.
basement car park must be kept closed       should that be the reason to require gates to the basement
and locked at all times while the use is    carpark.
not operating.

51. Pedestrian and bicycle facilities       It is requested that the requirement have regard to the          Amend the condition to replace ‘53’ with a minimum of
must be provided for the development.       location of the site, existing bicycle use and reasonable        ‘20’ bicycle spaces to be provided.
The works must include in particular:       anticipated use upon completion of the development,
                                            having regard to the nature of the use being for luxury
(b) a total of 53 bicycle parking spaces:   tourist accommodation.
and
                                            The current operational experience at Noosa Springs
                                            shows minimal demand for bicycle parking by staff or
                                            guests. Three (3) staff members currently use a bicycle to


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performance of the conditions of
approval less any costs incurred by
Council in respect of enforcing
performance of this permit. Council
reserves the right to call upon the bond
or guaranteed some to affect
compliance with conditions.

37. After hours access to loading docks,
storage areas and the basement car
park (including the vehicle ramp and all
Stairwells) must be restricted bya
security gate, lockable doors and/or
other suitably appropriate means. The
basement car park must be kept closed
and locked at all times while the use is
not operating.

51. Pedestrian and bicycle facilities
must be provided for the development.
The works must include in particular:

(b) a total of 53 bicycle parking spaces:
and

e is subject to multiple overlapping controls, including
Operational Works approvals, certifications and
multiple inspections; and

e there are no new public roads or major public
infrastructure handovers as part of the project that
usually attract a bond requirement given the potential
for uncompleted works to occur that could burden
general community.

It is also requested that the condition be amended to
clarify when the bond will be returned given some of the
conditions relate to operational issues, which are ongoing.
It is suggested that the bond ought to be returned once the
use has commenced and the infrastructure and other
works required by the approval have been provided.

Currently it is not intended to install a security gate to the
basement carpark. As the condition presumes this
infrastructure, it is requested the condition be reworded to
remove this requirement. Further, being a Resort Hotel,
the operation will be 24 hours per day with staff on site to
manage any unruly or unsafe behaviour in the basement
should that be the reason to require gates to the basement
carpark.

It is requested that the requirement have regard to the
location of the site, existing bicycle use and reasonable
anticipated use upon completion of the development,
having regard to the nature of the use being for luxury
tourist accommodation.

The current operational experience at Noosa Springs
shows minimal demand for bicycle parking by staff or
guests. Three (3) staff members currently use a bicycle to

Delete reference to ‘basement car park’ and the last
sentence of the condition so it states:

After hours access to loading docks and storage areas
must be restricted by a security gate, lockable doors
and/or other suitably appropriate means.

Amend the condition to replace ‘53’ with a minimum of
‘20’ bicycle spaces to be provided.

Page 5

                                              commute to work and up to another five (5) customers use
                                              a bicycle to travel to the fitness facilities each day. Existing
                                              bicycle parking allocations within the clubhouse grounds
                                              are adequate for that use. The other parts of this condition
                                              are acceptable.

                                              The provision of 53 spaces, either incorporating or in
                                              addition to the existing use, is considered excessive and
                                              unnecessary and out of proportion to the current use and
                                              expected demand. It is suggested a revised requirement of
                                              20 bicycle spaces would be more than adequate having
                                              regard to the nature of the proposed use and existing
                                              facilities.


56. Operating roof water harvesting           The original rainwater harvesting tank volume was based            Please replace 135,000 litres with 54,000 litres
tanks must be provided for the                on the evaporation rates calculated for a significantly            consistent with the amended pool design having a
development. The tanks must be                larger pool surface area. The size of the swimming pools           substantially reduced surface area.
provided in accordance with an                was reduced significantly as part of the minor change. In
operational works approval and must           particular, the pool surface area has reduced by
include in particular:                        approximately 60% and a revised capacity of 54,000 litres
                                              reflects this proportional change.
(a) a total tank capacity of 135,000 litres
                                              Although part of the landscaped areas within the hotel
                                              may be irrigated from the freshwater harvesting, a
                                              significant proportion on the landscaped areas would be
                                              irrigated from the Noosa Springs irrigation system that
                                              draws water from the freshwater lakes of Noosa Springs. It
                                              is noted that any rainwater not harvested and stored in the
                                              tank at the hotel would flow into the drainage system that
                                              eventually discharges into the freshwater lakes of Noosa
                                              Springs. Therefore, using that Noosa Springs lake water for
                                              irrigation purposes is making productive use of the
                                              rainwater harvested in another manner and does not
                                              require use of potable water.




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56. Operating roof water harvesting
tanks must be provided for the
development. The tanks must be
provided in accordance with an
operational works approval and must
include in particular:

(a) a total tank capacity of 135,000 litres

commute to work and up to another five (5) customers use
a bicycle to travel to the fitness facilities each day. Existing
bicycle parking allocations within the clubhouse grounds
are adequate for that use. The other parts of this condition
are acceptable.

The provision of 53 spaces, either incorporating or in
addition to the existing use, is considered excessive and
unnecessary and out of proportion to the current use and
expected demand. It is suggested a revised requirement of
20 bicycle spaces would be more than adequate having
regard to the nature of the proposed use and existing
facilities.

The original rainwater harvesting tank volume was based
on the evaporation rates calculated for a significantly
larger pool surface area. The size of the swimming pools
was reduced significantly as part of the minor change. In
particular, the pool surface area has reduced by
approximately 60% and a revised capacity of 54,000 litres
reflects this proportional change.

Although part of the landscaped areas within the hotel
may be irrigated from the freshwater harvesting, a
significant proportion on the landscaped areas would be
irrigated from the Noosa Springs irrigation system that
draws water from the freshwater lakes of Noosa Springs. It
is noted that any rainwater not harvested and stored in the
tank at the hotel would flow into the drainage system that
eventually discharges into the freshwater lakes of Noosa
Springs. Therefore, using that Noosa Springs lake water for
irrigation purposes is making productive use of the
rainwater harvested in another manner and does not
require use of potable water.

Please replace 135,000 litres with 54,000 litres
consistent with the amended pool design having a
substantially reduced surface area.

Page 6

(b) a catchment of not less than           The combined roof areas of Pavilions 1 to 4 of the hotel      Amend the reference in the subclause of ‘2,800m2’ to
2,800m2 of building roof area              has a total of 2,439m2. Reducing the minimum catchment        ‘2,000m2’
                                           area to say 2,000m2 is reasonable and provides for some
                                           areas that may not be efficiently drained to the rainwater
                                           harvesting catchment. In any event, a smaller catchment
                                           is consistent with the lower volume of water proposed to
                                           be stored in the preceding subclause.


67. The development site must be           Some of the existing mature vegetation provides valuable      Amend the subparagraph by stating it applies to new
landscaped in accordance with a            screening and amenity to the site and it is intended to       planting as follows:
Council endorsed landscape package         retain the existing trees, where possible. Full removal and
prepared by a qualified person. The        replacement with new low-flammable plantings may have             (i)     the band of vegetation up to 20 metres to
works must be undertaken in                unintended environmental and visual amenity impacts.                      the north of the Resort Hotel and fronting
accordance with an operational works                                                                                 Resort Drive will be reinforced with
approval and the Noosa Plan for that       It is suggested the condition be amended to make it clear                 landscaping that contain 100% less
specific area and must include in          the requirement for 100% less flammable plant species                     flammable plant species.
particular:                                applies to new landscaping only and to the north of the
                                           Resort Hotel fronting Noosa Drive. Confirm that retention
a)    …                                    of existing mature vegetation within this 20m area is
b)    …                                    intended even if the species are not classified as ‘less
c)    …                                    flammable’.
d)    clear integration of the bushfire
      requirements and
      recommendations identified with
      the approved Bush fire hazard
      assessment report and mitigation
      plan version dated 25 February
      2025, including landscaping
      treatments where maximum
      distances are permitted including:

(i)       a band of vegetation up to 20
          metres wide along Resort Drive
          is to contain 100% less
          flammable plant species



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(b) a catchment of not less than
2,800m2 of building roof area

67. The development site must be
landscaped in accordance with a
Council endorsed landscape package
prepared by a qualified person. The
works must be undertaken in
accordance with an operational works
approval and the Noosa Plan for that
Specific area and must include in
particular:

a)
b)
c) ..
d) clear integration of the bushfire
requirements and
recommendations identified with
the approved Bush fire hazard
assessment report and mitigation
plan version dated 25 February
2025, including landscaping
treatments where maximum
distances are permitted including:

(i) a band of vegetation up to 20
metres wide along Resort Drive
is to contain 100% less
flammable plant species

The combined roof areas of Pavilions 1 to 4 of the hotel
has a total of 2,439m?. Reducing the minimum catchment
area to say 2,000m’ is reasonable and provides for some
areas that may not be efficiently drained to the rainwater
harvesting catchment. In any event, a smaller catchment
is consistent with the lower volume of water proposed to
be stored in the preceding subclause.

Some of the existing mature vegetation provides valuable
screening and amenity to the site and it is intended to
retain the existing trees, where possible. Full removal and
replacement with new low-flammable plantings may have
unintended environmental and visual amenity impacts.

It is suggested the condition be amended to make it clear
the requirement for 100% less flammable plant species
applies to new landscaping only and to the north of the
Resort Hotel fronting Noosa Drive. Confirm that retention
of existing mature vegetation within this 20m area is
intended even if the species are not classified as ‘less
flammable’.

Amend the reference in the subclause of ‘2,800m7”’ to

‘2,000m”’

Amend the subparagraph by stating it applies to new
planting as follows:

(i)

the band of vegetation up to 20 metres to
the north of the Resort Hotel and fronting
Resort Drive will be reinforced with
landscaping that contain 100% less
flammable plant species.

Page 7

Condition 67 continued:                    There are compelling horticultural, environmental, and        Delete the requirement of a tree pot size by removing
                                           practical reasons why smaller native trees outperform         the words “of a minimum pot size of 100L” so the
(l) Native trees or by minimum pot size    larger 100L trees in the medium to long term.                 condition states:
of 100 L to replace existing trees to be
removed from the site, at the rate of 1    •   The smaller trees establish root systems faster after     (l) Native trees to replace existing trees to be removed
replacement tree for every tree removed        transplanting as they suffer less root disturbance,       from the site, at the rate of 1 replacement tree for every
that has a diameter greater than 200           adapt more quickly to site conditions, and begin new      tree removed that has a diameter greater than 200
millimetres measured at 1.2 metres             root growth almost immediately. A 100L pot size tree      millimetres measured at 1.2 metres from ground
from ground surface level.                     experience transplant shock and studies show it can       surface level.
                                               take 2-3 years for that size tree to match the health
                                               and vigour of smaller stock.
                                           •   Smaller trees have much lower mortality and
                                               maintenance requirements.
                                           •   The smaller stock also has a better root-to-shoot ratio
                                               i.e. the larger tree tends to have an overdeveloped
                                               canopy relative to root mass leading to instability,
                                               windthrow risk, and poor long-term form.
                                           •   Native trees at 100L size may be difficult to source
                                               and the selected species and health of the tree may
                                               be compromised.
                                           •   The 100L trees are significantly more expensive and
                                               costly to transport.

                                           Accordingly, the requirement of 100L trees imposes an
                                           unnecessary cost and risk and smaller native trees
                                           enhances growth performance, improves survival and
                                           adaption, and delivers a better long-term landscape
                                           outcome.

                                           The landscaping and tree planning undertaken for the
                                           existing development demonstrates the level of
                                           commitment by the Noosa Springs Golf and Spa Resort to
                                           this issue , which has been established for over 20 years.




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Condition 67 continued:

(l) Native trees or by minimum pot size
of 100 L to replace existing trees to be
removed from the site, at the rate of 1
replacement tree for every tree removed
that has a diameter greater than 200
millimetres measured at 1.2 metres
from ground surface level.

There are compelling horticultural, environmental, and
practical reasons why smaller native trees outperform
larger 100L trees in the medium to long term.

e The smaller trees establish root systems faster after
transplanting as they suffer less root disturbance,
adapt more quickly to site conditions, and begin new
root growth almost immediately. A 100L pot size tree
experience transplant shock and studies show it can
take 2-3 years for that size tree to match the health
and vigour of smaller stock.

e Smaller trees have much lower mortality and
maintenance requirements.

e The smaller stock also has a better root-to-shoot ratio
i.e. the larger tree tends to have an overdeveloped
canopy relative to root mass leading to instability,
windthrow risk, and poor long-term form.

e Native trees at 100L size may be difficult to source
and the selected species and health of the tree may
be compromised.

e The 100L trees are significantly more expensive and
costly to transport.

Accordingly, the requirement of 100L trees imposes an
unnecessary cost and risk and smaller native trees
enhances growth performance, improves survival and
adaption, and delivers a better long-term landscape
outcome.

The landscaping and tree planning undertaken for the
existing development demonstrates the level of
commitment by the Noosa Springs Golf and Spa Resort to
this issue , which has been established for over 20 years.

Delete the requirement of a tree pot size by removing
the words “of a minimum pot size of 100L” so the
condition states:

(l) Native trees to replace existing trees to be removed
from the site, at the rate of 1 replacement tree for every
tree removed that has a diameter greater than 200
millimetres measured at 1.2 metres from ground
surface level.

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