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Attachment 8 - Koala Habitat Management Plan · MCU13/0251

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JAMES WARREN & Associates Pty Ltd
       ECOLOGICAL CONSULTANTS




                 KOALA HABITAT MANAGEMENT PLAN



                                LOTS 8 - 10 ON P9315
                                & Lot 76 ON MCH2969

                         215 - 219 DAVID LOW WAY,
                              PEREGIAN BEACH



                                        JUNE 2010



             A REPORT TO MATRIX PROJECTS (QLD) PTY LTD



        Brisbane Office               Head Office        Sunshine Coast Office
  Suite 28, Cathedral Village       105 Tamar Street      PH: (07) 5437 0277
      115 Wickham Street              PO Box 1465         Fax: (07) 5437 0922
   FORTITUDE VALLEY QLD            BALLINA NSW 2478
             4006
      PH: (07) 3257 2703           PH: (02) 6686 3858
      Fax: (07) 3257 2708          Fax: (02) 6681 1659

                                 www.jwarren.com.au
Full text of the other 19 pages

Page 2

           Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach



                                        TABLE OF CONTENTS

1         INTRODUCTION ................................................................ 3
    1.1       BACKGROUND ...........................................................................3
    1.2       SITE DESCRIPTION .......................................................................3
    1.3       THE APPROVED DEVELOPMENT ..........................................................3
    1.4       OBJECTIVES .............................................................................3
    1.5       FORMAT OF THIS MANAGEMENT PLAN ...................................................4
2         KOALA HABITAT ASSESSMENT .............................................. 5
    2.1       INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................5
    2.2       METHODOLOGY .........................................................................5
      2.2.1     Regional Ecosystem Mapping ........................................................... 5
      2.2.2     Koala Habitat Mapping................................................................... 5
      2.2.3     Site Assessment ........................................................................... 5
    2.3       RESULTS ................................................................................5
      2.3.1     Regional Ecosystem Mapping ........................................................... 5
      2.3.2     Koala Habitat Mapping................................................................... 5
      2.3.3     Results of Site Assessment .............................................................. 6
    2.4       SUMMARY ...............................................................................6
3         VEGETATION MANAGEMENT ................................................. 7
    3.1       BACKGROUND ...........................................................................7
    3.2       EXTENT OF VEGETATION DISTURBANCE..................................................7
    3.3       VEGETATION PROTECTION MEASURES ...................................................7
    3.4       VEGETATION REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL METHODS ........................................9
    3.5       LONG-TERM MANAGEMENT AND PROTECTION OF RETAINED VEGETATION ................9
4         WEED AND PEST SPECIES MANAGEMENT .................................10
    4.1       BACKGROUND ......................................................................... 10
    4.2       WEED AND PEST MANAGEMENT PROTOCOLS ........................................... 10
5         LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT .................................................12
6         FAUNA MANAGEMENT .......................................................13
    6.1       OPERATIONAL WORKS ................................................................. 13
    6.2       FAUNA MOVEMENT .................................................................... 13
      6.2.1     Background ...............................................................................13
      6.2.2     Fauna Friendly Fencing .................................................................13
      6.2.3     Barrier Mitigation .......................................................................13
      6.2.4     Koala Friendly Pool Design .............................................................13
    6.3       NON-NATIVE FAUNA MANAGEMENT .................................................... 13
7         PREVENTION OF EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION .......................15




Q10024/HB/Final                    JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                                             2

Page 3

        Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background

James Warren and Associates (JWA) have been engaged by Matrix Projects (QLD)
Pty Ltd to prepare a Koala Habitat Management Plan (KHMP) for the development
at 215 - 219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach. This KHMP has been prepared for
submission to the Department of Infrastructure and Planning (DIP) in accordance
with the development approval conditions.

The Koala Habitat Management Plan has been designed to guide the management
of Koala habitat occurring within the subject site. This plan shall demonstrate how
Koala habitat values are to be protected or enhanced, including how threats to
Koala habitat values will be mitigated. The KHMP will outline the actions to be
completed in order to manage habitat and vegetation prior to, during and post
construction.


1.2 Site Description

The subject site is formally described as Lots 8 - 10 on P9315 and Lot 76 on
MCH2969 and is located at 215 - 219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach (FIGURE 1).
The site covers an area of approximately 2.3ha.

The subject site has previously been selectively cleared and is currently operates
as a caravan park. The western boundary of the subject site adjoins to Noosa
National Park. An aerial photograph of the subject site is shown in FIGURE 2.


1.3 The Approved Development

The subject site has been approved to be developed for the purposes of
commercial and visitor accommodation precincts. The approved development will
consist of sixty-four (64) shared visitor individual units within two (2) buildings, an
additional thirty (30) dwelling units and associated infrastructure (FIGURE 3).
Associated infrastructure includes access roads, car parks and visitor facilities such
as BBQ areas, playgrounds and a pool.

1.4 Objectives

The overall performance objectives of this management plan are as follows:

   •   Site preparation shall be completed in accordance with the environmental
       procedures for vegetation management. The KHMP will identify measures to
       protect vegetation to be retained prior to, during and following site
       construction works.

   •   Vegetation retention areas are to be clearly marked and protected.



Q10024/HB/Final             JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                              3

Page 4

                                                                                                                                    N




                                                                             SUBJECT SITE




      INSET NOT TO SCALE




       0                 500m


SOURCE: Brisbane UBD                    CLIENT                                                                   TITLE
                                        Matrix Projects (QLD) Pty Ltd
                                                                                            FIGURE 1
SCALE: 1 : 20 000 @ A4
                                        PROJECT
                                        Koala Habitat Management Plan
                                                                                                                         LOCALITY
JAMES WARREN & ASSOCIATES PTY LIMITED
                                        Lots 8-10 on P9315 & Lot 76 on MCH2969
                                                                                     PREPARED: BW
                                                                                                                           PLAN
                                        215-219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach, QLD   DATE: 28 May 2010
       Environmental Consultants                                                     FILE: Q10024_Locality.cdr
                                        Sunshine Coast Regional Council LGA

Page 5

                                                                             Legend
                                                                             Subject Site
                                                                                                                               N




          0              25m


SOURCE: Google Earth 2008 Aerial Photograph CLIENT                                                                 TITLE
                                            Matrix Projects (QLD) Pty Ltd
                                                                                                FIGURE 2
SCALE: 1 : 1250 @ A4
                                            PROJECT
                                            Koala Habitat Management Plan
                                                                                                                         AERIAL
 JAMES WARREN & ASSOCIATES PTY LIMITED
                                            Lots 8-10 on P9315 & Lot 76 on MCH2969
                                                                                         PREPARED: BW
                                                                                                                       PHOTOGRAPH
                                            215-219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach, QLD   DATE: 28 May 2010
        Environmental Consultants                                                        FILE: Q10024_Aerial.cdr
                                            Sunshine Coast Regional Council LGA

Page 6

                                          3.00
                                                                    4.00
                                        2.50




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          N


       2.50
                                                                                                               5.00        6.00                                    7.00                  8.00                9.00
                                                         181.051
                                                        91°43'00"
2.50




              2.50




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   181°43'00"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     32.368
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           9.00




                                                                                                                       POOL
                                                                                                                        BAR




                                                                                                     BBQ                                                                                                                          8.00
                                                                                                     AREA




                     2.50




                                                                                                                                                                                                                     185°44'00"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Legend




                                                                                                                                                                                                                       80.685
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Subject Site
                            341°
                            149. '50"
                                06
                                729




                                                                                                                                                                                                                        7.00

                                   2.50
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  7.00                      8.00




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Y
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     O WW A
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    DL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   A V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   D
                                                                                                                                                                                                    182°14'00"
                                                                                                                                                                                                      28.400
                                                                                                                                                          TRANSFORMER
                                                                                                                                                              SITE




                                                                                     122.544
                                                                                    272°14'00"
                                                 2.50




                                                                                                                       G          R     E   B             ES              T     R    E          E     T
                                                                      2.50
                                                                             3.00




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    10.00

                                                                                                                                            4.00   5.00
                                                                                                                                                                              7.00
                                                                                                                                                                   6.00                                             8.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  9.00




                                                                                                                                      SOURCE: Carl Brunskill Architects                                                                                  CLIENT                                                                 TITLE
                                                                                                 0           10m      20m             (Ref: Site Plan.pdf)                                                                                               Matrix Projects (QLD) Pty Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             FIGURE 3               APPROVED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         PROJECT
                                                                                                                                      SCALE: 1 : 800 @ A3
                                                                                                            1 : 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Koala Habitat Management Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      PREPARED: BW                 DEVELOPMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Lots 8-10 on P9315 & Lot 76 on MCH2969
                                                                                                                                       JAMES WARREN & ASSOCIATES PTY LIMITED
                                                                                                                                              Environmental Consultants                                                                                  215-219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach, QLD   DATE: 28 May 2010               LAYOUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Sunshine Coast Regional Council LGA          FILE: Q10024_Layout.cdr

Page 7

        Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach




1.5 Format of this Management Plan

This Plan is comprised of the following sections, i.e.

   •   Section 2              Koala Habitat Assessment
   •   Section 3              Vegetation Management
   •   Section 4              Weed and Pest Species Management
   •   Section 5              Landscape Management
   •   Section 6              Fauna Management
   •   Section 7              Prevention of Erosion and Sedimentation




Q10024/HB/Final             JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                         4

Page 8

        Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


2 KOALA HABITAT ASSESSMENT
2.1 Introduction

In order to assess the Koala habitat values within the subject site and surrounding
areas, current RE mapping and Koala habitat mapping was reviewed and a targeted
search for indicators of Koala presence and/or use was completed across the
subject site. Aerial photography for the site was obtained prior to completing the
field surveys. An aerial photograph of the subject site is shown in FIGURE 2.


2.2 Methodology
2.2.1 Regional Ecosystem Mapping
Current (Version 6.0) Regional Ecosystem Mapping was obtained from the
Department of Environment and Resource Management (DERM) website using the
Lot and Plan number of the subject Site.

2.2.2 Koala Habitat Mapping
Current (November 2009) SEQ Koala State Planning Regulatory Provisions Mapping
was obtained from the Department of Infrastructure and Planning (DIP) website
using the Lot and Plan number of the subject Site.

2.2.3 Site Assessment
All potential Koala habitat trees occurring on the site were inspected for the
presence of Koalas or indicators of Koala presence (i.e. faecal pellets or scratch
marks).

This assessment was completed by one (1) scientist from JWA on the 29th March
2010 for approximately one and a half (1.5) hours.

2.3 Results
2.3.1 Regional Ecosystem Mapping
Current Regional Ecosystem Mapping indicates that there are two (2) Regional
Ecosystems (RE’s) located within the subject site (FIGURE 4). RE 12.2.7 (Least
Concern) and RE 12.2.12/12.2.15 (Least Concern) are both mapped as occurring in
the western portion of the subject site. RE 12.2.7 is described as Melaleuca
quinquenervia or M. viridiflora open forest to woodland on sand plains. RE
12.2.12/12.2.15 is described as Closed heath on seasonally waterlogged sand
plains/ Swamps with Baumea spp., Juncus spp. and Lepironia articulata.


2.3.2 Koala Habitat Mapping
A review of the current SEQ Koala State Planning Regulatory Provisions mapping
revealed that the entire subject site is mapped as an Interim Koala Habitat
Protection Area (FIGURE 5). It should be noted that although the entire site is
mapped as Koala habitat, the majority of the eastern portion of the subject site
has previously been cleared of native vegetation.

Q10024/HB/Final            JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                           5

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    12.2.12/12.2.15
         70/30




                          12.2.7



               Legend
          Remnant vegetation containing endangered                                     Plantation forest
          regional ecosystems                                                          Dam or reservoir
               Dominant                                                                Remnant vegetation
               Sub-dominant                                                            PMAV category X area
          Remnant vegetation containing of concern                                     Great Barrier Reef wetlands
          regional ecosystems                                                          Vegetation Management Act essential habitat
               Dominant                                                                Watercourses
               Sub-dominant                                                            Roads
               Remnant vegetation that is a least concern                              National Park, Conservation Area,           N
               regional ecosystems                                                     State Forest & other reserves
               Remnant vegetation under Section 20AH                                   Cadastral line
               of the VMA                                                              Subject Site
               Non-remnant
    0                         100m


SOURCE: Regional Ecosystems & Remnant Map CLIENT                                                                   TITLE
v6 (Map Date: 22.04.10)                   Matrix Projects (QLD) Pty Ltd
                                                                                               FIGURE 4
SCALE: 1 : 3000 @ A4
                                          PROJECT
                                          Koala Habitat Management Plan
                                                                                                                        REGIONAL
 JAMES WARREN & ASSOCIATES PTY LIMITED
                                          Lots 8-10 on P9315 & Lot 76 on MCH2969
                                                                                         PREPARED: BW
                                                                                                                       ECOSYSTEMS
                                          215-219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach, QLD     DATE: 28 May 2010
         Environmental Consultants                                                       FILE: Q10024_RE Map.cdr
                                          Sunshine Coast Regional Council LGA

Page 10

                                                                         Legend
                                                                         Interim Koala Habitat Protection Areas
                                                                         Protected Koala Bushland Habitat Areas                     N
                                                                         Cadastral Boundaries
                                                                         Subject Site



     0                            100m


SOURCE: Draft SEQ Koala State Planning           CLIENT                                                                TITLE
Regulatory Provisions (Nov 2009) Koala Habitat   Matrix Projects (QLD) Pty Ltd
                                                                                                     FIGURE 5
Map (Map Date: 21.04.10)                         PROJECT
                                                 Koala Habitat Management Plan
                                                                                                                             KOALA
SCALE: 1 : 3000 @ A4
 JAMES WARREN & ASSOCIATES PTY LIMITED
                                                 Lots 8-10 on P9315 & Lot 76 on MCH2969
                                                                                              PREPARED: BW
                                                                                                                           HABITAT MAP
                                                 215-219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach, QLD   DATE: 28 May 2010
         Environmental Consultants                                                            FILE: Q10024_Koala.cdr
                                                 Sunshine Coast Regional Council LGA

Page 11

        Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach

2.3.3 Results of Site Assessment
No preferred Koala food trees were observed on the subject site. The Broad-leaved
paperbark (M. quinquenervia) was the only flora species recorded from the subject
site that is considered to potentially provide Koala habitat. Fifteen (15) mature
specimens of Broad-leaved paperbark were inspected for the presence of Koalas or
indicators of Koala activity.

Despite targeted searches of these trees, no Koalas or indicators of Koala presence
were recorded from the site. That is, no faecal pellets or scratch marks
attributable to the Koala were observed on the subject site.

Although the subject site lacks preferred Koala food trees, the western portion of
the site does provide potential Koala habitat areas. All vegetation within the
western portion of the site will be retained as the western allotment is to be
dedicated as a reserve. No indicators of Koala presence (i.e. faecal pellets and/or
scratch marks) have been recorded within these habitat areas. Consequently, the
subject site is not considered to function as a Koala movement corridor.
Regardless, Koalas may occur on the site given the close proximity to Noosa
National Park (FIGURE 1).


2.4 Summary

Although a number of potential habitat trees were recorded within the subject
site, no preferred Koala food trees were recorded. The site assessment also failed
to detect any Koalas or evidence of Koala activity within the subject site.
Consequently, the subject site is not considered to provide significant habitat or
corridor values for the Koala.

The subject site does occur adjacent to Noosa National Park, an area which may
potentially provide habitat for Koalas. A balance lot conservation area will be
retained in the western portion of the subject site. It is intended that the
development will incorporate Koala friendly design features to ensure that the site
remains permeable to Koalas.




Q10024/HB/Final            JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                           6

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        Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


3 VEGETATION MANAGEMENT
3.1 Background
In order to protect the ecological values of the site, vegetation management
practices will be of the highest importance during the clearing and construction
phases of the development. The methods proposed to ensure the protection of
native vegetation are discussed below.

3.2 Extent of Vegetation Disturbance
The construction of access roads, services and stormwater treatment devices will
require bulk earthwork activities. During this time, any existing trees identified for
retention will be protected from nearby vegetation disturbance activities. Detailed
information regarding vegetation retention and protection will be provided in both
the Arborist’s report and the Ecologist’s revegetation plan for the dedicated
western balance lot.

This area will be clearly identified and access to the area will be restricted prior to
the commencement of any earthworks.

3.3 Vegetation Protection Measures

This section outlines the following recommended measures to minimise potential
impacts on existing trees and areas of vegetation to be retained:

   •   Instructions to Vegetation Site preparation Contractors/Site Managers;
   •   Installation of vegetation protection measures e.g. temporary exclusion
       fencing during site preparation operation;
   •   Vegetation management prior to, during and following site preparation
       operations; and
   •   Long-term management and protection of vegetation retention areas.

All vegetation to be retained shall be protected from the following possible on site
disturbances:

       ƒ       Earthworks;
       ƒ       Construction of pathways;
       ƒ       Machinery storage;
       ƒ       Site waste dumping;
       ƒ       Stockpiling of mulch/chipped material or soil;
       ƒ       Erosion;
       ƒ       Unauthorised vegetation removal;
       ƒ       Herbicide application; and
       ƒ       Introduction of declared weed species.




Q10024/HB/Final             JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                              7


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Koala Habitat Management Plan - 215-219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach

 

3 VEGETATION MANAGEMENT

3.1 Background

In order to protect the ecological values of the site, vegetation management
practices will be of the highest importance during the clearing and construction
phases of the development. The methods proposed to ensure the protection of
native vegetation are discussed below.

3.2 Extent of Vegetation Disturbance

The construction of access roads, services and stormwater treatment devices will
require bulk earthwork activities. During this time, any existing trees identified for
retention will be protected from nearby vegetation disturbance activities. Detailed
information regarding vegetation retention and protection will be provided in both
the Arborist’s report and the Ecologist’s revegetation plan for the dedicated
western balance lot.

This area will be clearly identified and access to the area will be restricted prior to
the commencement of any earthworks.

3.3 Vegetation Protection Measures

This section outlines the following recommended measures to minimise potential
impacts on existing trees and areas of vegetation to be retained:

e Instructions to Vegetation Site preparation Contractors/ Site Managers;

e Installation of vegetation protection measures e.g. temporary exclusion
fencing during site preparation operation;

e Vegetation management prior to, during and following site preparation
operations; and

e Long-term management and protection of vegetation retention areas.

All vegetation to be retained shall be protected from the following possible on site
disturbances:

. Earthworks;

. Construction of pathways;

. Machinery storage;

. Site waste dumping;

. Stockpiling of mulch/ chipped material or soil;
. Erosion;

. Unauthorised vegetation removal;

. Herbicide application; and

. Introduction of declared weed species.

 

Q10024/ HB/ Final J AMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES 7

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         Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


Appropriate vegetation management strategies are outlined below.

    i.       Prior to the commencement of any vegetation clearance, the
             Contractor shall identify all native vegetation to be retained across
             the development site on construction plans and in the field.

   ii.       All vegetation retention areas will be fenced and clearly identified as
             a ‘Vegetation Protection Area’ prior to the commencement of any
             works on the subject site. These exclusion fences shall be maintained
             throughout the construction period. Access to vegetation retention
             areas will only be allowed for the purposes of weed removal by a
             suitably qualified restoration team. Within these zones the following
             activities shall not be permitted:

                  •   Storage and mixing of materials;
                  •   Vehicle parking;
                  •   Liquid disposal;
                  •   Machinery repairs and/or refuelling;
                  •   Construction site office or shed;
                  •   Combustion of any material;
                  •   Stockpiling of soil, rubble or debris;
                  •   Any filling or excavation including trench line, topsoil skimming
                      and/or surface excavation, unless otherwise approved by the
                      Project Manager; and
                  •   Unauthorised pesticide, herbicide or chemical applications.

  iii.       All activities in an area adjacent to any protected vegetation shall be
             carried out in such a manner as to minimise any damage to trees and /
             or the conserved area.

  iv.        Tree limbs (of trees to be retained) that are likely to be in the way of
             earthworks shall be pruned by a qualified tree surgeon prior to
             construction activity commencing.

   v.        Tree roots (of trees to be retained) that are likely to interfere with
             machinery shall be cut (by a qualified tree surgeon or horticulturalist)
             and the remaining roots shall be treated with a suitable fungicide.

  vi.        The erosion and sediment control measures shall be in accordance
             with the erosion and sediment control plans.

  vii.       The Project Manager shall undertake inspections on a weekly basis
             during the construction phase to ensure that all recommendations are
             being followed.




Q10024/HB/Final              JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                             8

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         Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach

3.4 Vegetation Removal and Disposal Methods
Clearing outside vegetation retention areas shall occur in the sequence of cutting,
shearing of felled vegetation and tub grinding. Upon completion, grubbing
operations shall ensure the site is left free draining with no ponding of stormwater.

Any cleared native vegetation is to be chipped and utilised as mulch on site where
possible. Mulch stockpiles are to be less than 1000 cubic metre, less than 2.5
metres high and a minimum of 10 metres between edges of heaps. Declared and/or
environmental weeds shall be disposed of at an appropriate Council green waste
facility.


3.5 Long-term Management and Protection of Retained
    Vegetation

This section outlines provisions that shall ensure the long-term management and
protection of retained vegetation. The management protocols that will be required
following the completion of the development are as follows:

    i.       No native vegetation shall be removed from the Balance lot
             conservation area.

   ii.       Herbicides should only be applied in accordance with the weed
             management practices provided within this document or an approved
             Rehabilitation Plan for the site. No herbicides are to be applied to
             native vegetation.

  iii.       All vegetation retention areas will be fenced and clearly identified as
             a ‘Vegetation Protection Area’.

  iv.        The Applicant shall ensure that pathways are not constructed within
             vegetation retention areas.

   v.        The Applicant shall be responsible for ensuring that all areas of
             retained vegetation are monitored for edge-effects, erosion,
             environmental weeds and undertake appropriate remedial actions
             when required.

  vi.        The Applicant is also responsible for ensuring the ecological integrity
             of vegetation retention areas by removing weeds on a regular basis.
             Weeds shall not be allowed to become established to levels that
             threaten native vegetation.

  vii.       The Applicant is responsible for ensuring that no rubbish is introduced
             into an area of retained vegetation. In the event that rubbish comes to
             be within the boundaries of a vegetation retention area, the Applicant
             will be responsible for the removal of such rubbish as well as any
             associated costs.




Q10024/HB/Final             JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                            9

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         Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


4 WEED AND PEST SPECIES MANAGEMENT
4.1 Background
No declared plant species as listed under the Land Protection (Pest and Stock
Route Management) Act 2002 are to be introduced to the subject site during
construction. This includes introduction through the use of topsoil or mulch in
landscaping areas.

Weed removal within any areas of retained vegetation is to be conducted by
experienced personnel with training in weed identification and management. Weed
removal activities are to be limited to those that do not pose a threat to native
flora. Suitable methods include manual removal or targeted herbicide application.
Where herbicide use is considered necessary within 50m of riparian areas, only
chemicals that are readily biodegradable and suitable for aquatic environments (ie,
Glyphosate Bioactive or equivalent) are to be applied. Weed control techniques
have been recommended for the various weed growth forms (i.e. grasses, herbs,
shrubs, etc.) which may occur on the site.


4.2 Weed and Pest Management Protocols

This section outlines provisions that shall prevent weed and pest species being
introduced to the site, whilst ensuring existing weed and pest species are managed
appropriately. The weed and pest management protocols to be implemented during
construction, landscaping and rehabilitation works are as follows:

   i.        All nursery stock shall be weed, pest and disease free and certified as
             such by the supplier where feasible. The certificates are to be
             obtained       prior     to    the     commencement         of     any
             regeneration/revegetation works on site and shall be made available
             to Council upon request.

   ii.       All mulch produced on site by mulching cleared vegetation and trees
             shall specifically exclude material from weed species. Vegetation
             mulching will be suitably controlled to avoid contamination. Mulch
             containing weed species material shall be treated separately and not
             used on site for regeneration/ revegetation works.

  iii.       Soil disturbance within vegetation retention areas shall be avoided to
             prevent weed recruitment. Areas to be regenerated (weed control) or
             revegetated shall be completed under strict supervision to avoid
             unnecessary soil disturbance. Areas to be regenerated/ revegetated
             would be identified and demarcated prior the commencement of any
             works in the revegetation areas.

  iv.        Weed control and regeneration/revegetation in the vegetation
             retention areas shall be completed using suitable and appropriate
             strategies as employed elsewhere within the Council area and in
             accordance with this Koala habitat Management Plan.


Q10024/HB/Final             JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                          10

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         Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach

   v.        Weed or potential weed species shall not be planted during
             landscaping operations.

  vi.        All Class 2 and Class 3 weeds declared under the Land Protection (Pest
             and Stock Route Management) Act 2002 and Regulations 2003 and all
             environmental weed species listed by Sunshine Coast Regional Council
             that occur within the subject site shall be eradicated.

  vii.       Pest animal control measures, where necessary, shall be completed
             using suitable and appropriate strategies as employed elsewhere
             within the Council area.

 viii.       Unrestrained dogs shall not be allowed on the site during construction
             and a restriction of dogs (and other domestic animals) within the
             subject site shall be implemented.

  ix.        All stormwater treatment and sediment control devices shall be
             designed and managed so they do not create breeding habitat for
             mosquitoes and cane toads (eg. ponds of standing water).

   x.        Construction activities shall be carried out in such a way so as to
             prevent the creation of ponded or standing water, which would result
             in breeding habitat for mosquitoes and cane toads.




Q10024/HB/Final             JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                          11

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       Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


5 LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT
The intention of the landscape works within the proposed development is to select
native trees that will;

   ƒ   Replace Koala habitat trees removed as a result of the development;
   ƒ   Continue the landscape character of existing native vegetation within and
       surrounding the subject site;
   ƒ   Be visually appealing to help promote and market the proposed
       development; and
   ƒ   Be compatible with the existing site attributes and proposed development
       conditions.

A Landscape Plan will be prepared for the subject site in accordance with the
approval conditions. Landscape areas throughout the development will be planted
with Koala habitat trees where appropriate. The preferred Koala habitat tree
species to be used for landscape plantings within the development area are shown
in TABLE 1.

                                   TABLE 1
       KOALA HABITAT TREES RECOMMENDED FOR LANDSCAPE PLANTINGS
             Species Name               Common Name
             Eucalyptus microcorys      Tallowwood
             Eucalyptus robusta         Swamp mahogany
             Eucalyptus tereticornis    Queensland blue gum
             Lophostemon suaveolens     Swamp box
             Melaleuca quinquenervia    Broad-leaved paperbark




Q10024/HB/Final           JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                          12

Page 18

        Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


6 FAUNA MANAGEMENT
6.1 Operational Works
Construction phase fauna management should include the installation of temporary
exclusion fencing.

6.2 Fauna Movement
6.2.1 Background
As previously mentioned, the western boundary of the subject site adjoins to Noosa
National Park. It is intended that the interface between the development area and
the retained habitats will remain permeable to Koalas and other native fauna. The
retention of vegetation in the dedicated western lot will provide fauna habitat
allowing Koalas and other fauna species to move safely between the subject site
and Noosa National Park.

6.2.2 Fauna Friendly Fencing
The interface between the vegetation retention area and the development area
will be completed by use of a 1m high gabion basket fence in accordance with the
ROL application and approved Stormwater Management Plan. Alternative styles of
fauna friendly fence such as post and rail with a minimum gap of 300mm between
rails should be used in the event that the remaining boundaries of the subject site
are to be fenced. These fauna friendly fences have been designed to ensure that
fauna movements between the subject site and adjoining lands shall continue
following the completion of development.


6.2.3 Barrier Mitigation
David Low Way occurs as a major barrier to the east of the subject site. Minor
roads will also be constructed within the development site. In order to minimise
the impact of these roads on fauna movements, low traffic speeds will be
implemented across the development area. Street tree plantings will incorporate
the use of preferred Koala habitat trees as outlined in Section 5.


6.2.4 Koala Friendly Pool Design
The proposed pool will be designed with a shallow lagoon-style entry where the
pool water is level with part of the surrounding pavement. The proposed pool
design is considered to comply with the Queensland Government’s Koala Safety
Fencing and Measures Guideline (December 2009) (KSFM Guideline).


6.3 Non-native Fauna Management
A range of exotic fauna are likely to occur in the study area and impact on native
fauna communities, including the cat, dog and Cane toad. The most significant
impact associated with development is the introduction of exotic predators to
remnant bushland and, particularly increased numbers of cats.




Q10024/HB/Final            JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                          13

Page 19

        Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach

In recent years the impact of cat predation on native Australian Fauna has become
a prominent public issue. The impacts of domestic dogs are not readily quantified.
Dogs are however, known to attack Koalas and thus should be considered a
management problem at the urban/bushland interface.

In order to mitigate the impacts of non-native fauna, all domestic animals will be
prohibited from the approved development at all times.




Q10024/HB/Final            JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                          14

Page 20

         Koala Habitat Management Plan – 215–219 David Low Way, Peregian Beach


7 PREVENTION OF EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION
In order to minimise damage to areas of retained vegetation (within or adjacent to
the subject site), erosion and sediment control measures will be employed
throughout the development phase in accordance with the approved Erosion and
Sediment Control Plans.

Measures to protect vegetation areas from erosion and sedimentation during the
construction phase of the development are outlined below:

   i.        Erosion & sediment control works shall be undertaken in accordance
             with an approved Sediment and Erosion Control Plan. Some issues to
             be considered include:

                   • Minimising the area of disturbance across the development
                     site;
                   • Perimeter bunds/cut-off drains designed to by-pass upstream
                     “clean” runoff around the works area;
                   • Silt fencing and silt traps established in a manner that will
                     protect the areas of vegetation to be retained from erosion and
                     sedimentation; and
                   • Stabilisation of steep batters/slopes.

   ii.       As construction activities may impact on retained vegetation areas
             (within or adjacent to the subject site) it is important to ensure
             sediment fencing is in place before site preparation and other
             earthworks commence. Prior to any site preparation operations the
             Project Manager (or other suitably qualified personnel) shall undertake
             an inspection of all sediment fencing.

  iii.       Upon completion of earthworks and/or grubbing operations the site is
             to be left free draining with no ponding of stormwater within areas of
             retained vegetation.

  iv.        Landscaping works within subject site are to utilise suitable native
             locally endemic species where appropriate and in accordance with
             approved Landscape Plans.




Q10024/HB/Final             JAMES WARREN AND ASSOCIATES                          15

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