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RFI - 21370-001-Rev1 66 Seaview Tce
PROPOSED RESIDENCE
66 SEAVIEW TERRACE, SUNSHINE BEACH
Table 6: Retaining Structure Design Parameters
Lateral earth pressure coefficients
Unit
Friction
Retained material weight
angle (°) Ka Ko
(t/m3) Kp
(Cantilever wall) (Non-yielding wall)
Very Loose/ Loose
1.8 27 0.36 0.53 2.77
Sands
Medium Dense Sands 1.9 34 0.28 0.44 3.54
Dense (or Denser)
1.9 36 0.26 0.41 3.85
Sands
Future Controlled Fill* * * * * *
Note: * Depends on fill material type and level of compaction.
Retaining structures must be founded as per the recommendations in Section 6.2.2 above with the footings
also designed to account for lateral loads imposed by the retaining wall. Detailed design must include an
assessment of internal and global stability. A solution using screw piles to support retaining walls, possibly
including raked piles, may be feasible although bending and shear capacities would need to be carefully
checked in design from a soil-structure interaction viewpoint. Additional lateral capacity may be achieved by
incorporating a deeper pile cap that also acts as a shear key attracting passive resistance from the sands in
front of the wall.
6.4 Drainage
Surface diversion drainage should be constructed above the crest of any new cut or fill embankment or
retaining walls (e.g. grassed or landscaped swales or diversion mounds). Adequate site drainage must be
installed to ensure that stormwater runoff is directed away from building walls, footings, batters and retaining
walls.
Although unlikely, if groundwater seepage is encountered during excavations, Tectonic must be notified to
assess the impact on stability.
Subsurface drainage must be installed behind any retaining walls (e.g. slotted ‘aggi’ pipe wrapped in filter
‘sock’ placed in gravel backfill). Depending on matters such as the extent of drainage installed and site-
specific groundwater conditions, the designer must make an assessment of hydrostatic pressure to be
accounted for in the design of the retaining structure.
It is assumed that the pool floor will include a hydrostatic pressure relief valve. The outlet pipe from this
valve must be taken to ‘daylight’ at the ground surface.
All collected roof water should be directed by pipes to the council stormwater system along Seaview
Terrace (e.g. through the use of a ‘wet’ or ‘charged’ drainage system) or; where not physically possible,
surface water should be directed to infiltrate into the ground around the edges of hard surfaces, with
infiltration areas set back as far as possible from the rear boundary. Hydraulic design should be such that
under no circumstances are uncontrolled stormwater flows permitted over the dune face; where channelised
erosion and scour features could be allowed to develop.
Design of the stormwater system should be undertaken by a suitably qualified and experienced RPEQ.
28 April 2022
Report No. 21370-001-Rev1 20
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