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Sustainability Strategy
15 5.0 Urban Ecology With continuously growing cities, urban ecology plays a large role in conserving biodiversity and improving the quality of life for urban residents. Well planned buildings and landscape architecture not only protects and enhances biodiversity, but it also enables sustainable landscaping, such as low water use, low fertiliser requirements and local native and indigenous plant species selection. If possible, remnant indigenous plant communities should be managed and protected. 5.1 Heat Island The heat island effect describes the condition where urban areas have a higher average temperature than its rural surroundings due to the built environment's makeup. The use of light coloured roof materials, solar panels, water features, combined with shaded and landscaped areas, can significantly reduce the heat island effect, and contribute to further energy savings. 5.2 Vegetation Vegetation selection is critical to the success of the project to ▪ Provide the right atmosphere ▪ Minimise water demand ▪ Promote native fauna ▪ Integrate with the surrounding environment Figure 9: Heat island management through vegetation and light surfaces ▪ Provide a manageable level of maintenance ▪ Be safe for guest engagement The vegetation for the development will be carefully considered to achieve this balance. 5.3 Light Pollution Light pollution is an environmental issue that is becoming more of a problem every year as cities continue to grow in both size and population density. Excessive amounts of light being projected upwards is not only a waste of energy and resources but has also been proven to have a negative impact on the local wildlife by affecting various species’ vision, mating, nesting, and built-in migration instincts. Similar effects have been found in humans, with some people struggling to sleep and relax with prolonged exposure to artificial daylight and glare from poorly fitted external lights. The idea of reducing light pollution through sensible light fittings can save the site owners financially by reducing wasted energy and increasing lighting efficiency whilst simultaneously contributing positively to the health and wellbeing of the surrounding natural environment. The project targets to have all external light fittings pointing downwards, mitigating the effects of light pollution. The Calile Hotel, Noosa | Sustainability Strategy | RPT-SY-001 | 1036421
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