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MCU15/0095 & REC15/0022 PM Submissions Object - Petition

of 27

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  2.


 3. The proposed development is of a type, scale and intensity that is inconSl
       reasonably anticipated development on this Property.

 4. The application DOESNOT demonstrate compliance with all relevant local and state provisions
    including all relevant codes.



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Full text of the other 26 pages

Page 2

By Hand:
Noosa Council
Level 3, 9 Pelican Street
TEWANTIN,QLD 4565


By email: [email protected]

cc: [email protected]; [email protected]!!tgov .a~; joe.' [email protected];
fran [email protected] Id.gov.au; to [email protected]; fra nk.wi Ikie@noosa~ql~gov.au;
noel. [email protected]


Submission: MCU 15/0095. 115 Eumundi Road Noosaville (Development)


Dear Assessment Manager,

The undersigned strongly oppose the Application for Material Change of Use of Premises at 115
Eumundi Road Noosaville. We have assessedthe proposed Development under the Impact Assessment
procedure of the Noosa Plan and all relevant State Planning Policies.


On the basis of our detailed assessment we believe sufficient planning grounds exist to warrant that the
proposal and the application is rejected and not recommended for Council approval. The Application
should be rejected on the following grounds:


     1. The proposed Development is an INCONSISTENTUSEwithin the Industry Zone', which is
          protected for industrial functions to the exclusion of most Retail Business Uses including, but
          not limited to, Type 2 Retail Business use2;


     2. The proposed Development is inconsistent with the objectives of the Noosa Plan in that:

                 a.   IS NOT compatible with other adjacent uses;
                 b.   DOESNOT maintain safety of people, and more specifically children; and

                 c.   DOES NOT avoid significant adverse impacts on, and compromises, the amenity enjoyed
                      by the users of other premises in the adjoining Community Services, Housing and Open-
                      space Recreations Zones;

    3. The proposed Development not consistent with the outcomes required by the Noosavilfe
          Locality Plan, Noosavilfe Locality Code, and Overall Outcomes for the Noosavilfe Locality in that is
          NOT compatible with the existing and proposed amenity and development of the immediate
          neighbourhood3 consisting of Community Services, Housing and Open-space Recreations Zones,
          and is NOT appropriate given the existing and likely future traffic movements in the area.'




1 Noosa   Plan
2 Noosa Plan, Part 2 -Interpretation
1 Noosa Plan, Part 14 - Assessment Criteria for Development for a Stated Purpose or of a Stated Type - For Service
   Stations - Siting
4 ibid




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    4. There are no mailers of public interest to bear in relation to the proposed Development that
         are grounds to accept the non-complying Application under s326 of the Sustainable Planning
         Act (2009) (SPA),and indeed the Development is detrimental to the public interest.


    S. The Application DOESNOTCOMPLY,or fails to provide creditable supporting evidence to
         substantiate claims of compliance, with over thirty (30) aspects of relevant planning instruments.


1. INCONSISTENTUSE:

A shop is identified as an inconsistent use within the Industry Zone, being a Retail Business Type 2, and
the Application must be rejected on those grounds. Under the Sustainable             Planning   Act 2009 The
assessment manager's decision must not conflict with a relevant instrument, unless there are there are
sufficient favourable public interest grounds to justify the decision, despite the conflict.


Section 326(1)(b) of the SPAsets out sufficient grounds for departing from a relevant instrument. The
SPA provides that an assessment manager may decide a development application in a way that conflicts
with a relevant instrument only in certain circumstances, the relevant of which here is where there are
sufficient grounds to justify the decision, despite the conflict. This means that an assessment manager
may approve an application, even though the proposed development conflicts with a relevant
instrument, only if there are sufficient grounds for approving the development despite the conflict.


Conflict means to be "at variance or disagree with" and must be piainly identified. In the current
circumstances the proposed Development          is in direct conflict with the planning scheme, being an
inconsistent use for the Industry zone. The planning scheme does not provide for a co-located service
station/retail convenience shop in the Industry zone.


The term 'grounds', in the context, is defined in the SPA to mean matters of public interest. Apart from
defining the term grounds, the SPAdoes not provide any guidance about what grounds are sufficient for
justifying a decision that may conflict with a relevant instrument. The matters 'public interest', derive
from the subject matter being considered which includes the community need, wellbeing, protection,
health and safety of the community or affected classes of persons. In determining whether a conflicting
Development    should be Approved he Assessment Manager            may also consider negative impact on
matters of public interest.


The Development      does not meet a substantiated   community need

A development may be said to be needed if, on balance, it improves community wellbeing. Wellbeing
may be improved by access to new services or facilities or a range of other ways. However, any new
uses must be compatible with surrounding uses in terms of amenity, the environment and economics.
As is demonstrated     through this document the proposed Development        does not improve community
wellbeing.   It is not compatible    with surrounding   uses in terms of amenity,      the environment   or
economics.


There is no economic need for a convenience shop or indeed for a service station in the location. The
area is well serviced given the proximity to Noosa Civic and other adjoining retail facilities. The recent
approval of a convenience shop and service station nearby at 139 Eumundi-Noosa Road provides for an




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additional retail outlet a few hundred meters from the Property. Further addition of retail facilities is not
needed, and certainly not in such close proximity to the sensitive School area.


The Applicant has not demonstrated a need for the inconsistent use within the subject ,one. The
Applicant provides no grounds that would justify the granting of an exception and indeed in this specific
case there are no grounds on which approval of this type of Deveiopment on the Property could be
justified by the Assessment Manager and/or Council's elected representatives.        Furthermore, in conflict
with Division 17 of the Noosoville Locality Plan, the New Use is located and designed whereby its
operation will cause significant adverse impact on the School.


A development may be said to be needed if, on balance, it improves community wellbeing. Wellbeing
may be improved by access to new services or facilities or a range of other ways. However, any new
uses must be compatible with surrounding uses in terms of amenity, the environment           and economics.
Furthermore in assessing the public interest the Assessment manager may give weight to the negative
impacts of a proposed Development on the community and neighbourhood.


The Applicant provides no substantive data or justification based on community need or anything else to
substantiate why the School's children should be exposed to inappropriate and significant adverse
impacts on, and compromises to, the amenity they should be allowed to enjoy unhindered by retail
intrusion into the school environment. The applicant indicates the service station and the convenience
shop would operate 24 hours, given that it is primarily proximate, not to other industrial uses, but to the
School and nearby residential     use this raises real concerns for parents, children and the entire
surrounding neighbourhood.


Furthermore the proposed Shop has not been objectively demonstrated by any credible analysis to be
ancillary to the service station. The Application is deliberately misleading in attempting to minimise the
true area allocated to retail floor space and hence to hide the fact that the Shop is a significant part of
the Development and supporting         business model. The Applicant acknowledges that the Shop
component is in total 197m', the majority, if not all of which is available for retail use, and not the
100m' mentioned by the Applicant, an assertion simply designed to play down and hide the true nature
of this venture as a retail development. Industry data shows that a service station without a significant
retail component is an unviable business model. The retail component is therefore not ancillary to, but a
major component of the proposed Development. It has as an target market, not the servicing of the
refuelling motorist, but the children of the School who will be attracted to the facility. This is an
unacceptable intrusion into, and interference with, the amenity of the School.


The Applicant has not subjected the proposal to an economic needs and impact assessment of even the
most rudimentary    kind. The need for a development          is commonly      recognised to be related     to
community wellbeing. A development      may be said to be needed if, on balance, it improves community
wellbeing. Wellbeing may be improved by access to new services or facilities or a range of other ways.
However,   any new uses must be compatible           with   surrounding     uses in terms   of amenity,    the
environment   and economics.    As is demonstrated   through this document the proposed Development
does not improve,    and indeed is detrimental     to, community    wellbeing.    It is not compatible    with
surrounding uses in terms of amenity, the environment       or economics.




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On the basis of even the most rudimentary economic needs and impact assessment none of the grounds
advanced by the Applicant could justify approval, either individually or collectively.


The Development     is detrimental   to community health and safety
The Precautionary Principle demands that, particularly in relation to young children, we address possible
risks where scientific understanding is yet incomplete in a way that is not harmful. In the absence of
scientific consensus that the Development is not harmful, the burden of proof that it is not harmful falls
on the Developer and the Property Owner. The Applicant provides no such evidence or assurance and in
all the circumstances the Deveiopment must be rejected.


In Queensland, the health risk from benzene (and other pollutants) is recognized in the Environmental
Protection (Air) Policy 2008 (EPP).THE EPPsets exposure limits in air to ensure protection of human and
environmental    health from those pollutants. The EPP objective for benzene is a maximum concentration
of 3 ppb (parts per billion) over a l'year period.


According to research, Children are particularly at risk from breathing in toxic fumes, benzene and
noxious vapours that are inescapable from the close proximity of petrol pumps, increased traffic and
large underground storage tanks. A number of parents have identified that their children already suffer
with respiratory, heart, blood and liver conditions. Adding to these issues, with the real threat of proven
carcinogens causing cancers that can become apparent up to twenty years after hazardous exposure
and, therefore, makes the proposed development a nightmare for parents who naturally want their
children to grow up to be well.


Simply filling one's tank with petrol at a service station can cause one to feel dizzy, light headed and sick.
Would it be reasonable to approve a service station within such close proximity to the school and ies
amenities? The service station would be within 25 meters of the swimming pool used by babies and
toddlers and 30 meters from the main GSLCswimming pool. Swimmers would be breathing in gulps of
benzene and toxic vapour between swimming strokes. The proposed 2 m wall will not contain toxic
vapour that, due to the higher temperatures     in Queensland, is more expansive and more active than in
cooler climes.


Invisible petrol and diesel leakages from underground tanks and pipes put students and GSLCfacility
users at risk, as well as contaminating soil and underground water. Children play on the ground in open
areas such as the oval, and conduct outdoor science experiments in the area directly behind the toddler
swimming pool which is directly adjacent to the area of the proposed development.


The Development     proposal does not provide safeguards    to those for whom we have a high level of
duty of core:
A significant safety concern results from the risks posed by certain types of individual often attracted by
service stations and who would not otherwise have reason to be near our school grounds or within close
proximity to the school and it's sports amenities. Unsavoury, simply curious and unwanted members of
the public can wander through the school property during or after school hours as a spill over from the
proposed service station. At very least this activity is disruptive and inappropriate for children, at worst
these unwelcome visitors may cause harm through criminal and unlawful activity. Unwanted people
walking around the school during break.times will be extremely difficult for the school to manage and


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 monitor. Students enjoy some freedom of movement in their designated recess areas. School staff
 already has a high level of responsibility overseeing students during these times.


 The school swimming pools have changing areas that are exposed and easily accessed by unwanted
 members of the public, posing a threat to the safety of children who have, to date enjoyed a peaceful,
 safe space to shower, change and relax before or after swimming classes. The changing areas serving
 the school swimming pools and Health and Physical Education Centre remain open from S am to 7 pm
 open so that children can make use of these facilities. They are within very close proximity to the pools
 and sports compiex. These are extremely high-risk areas in terms of vulnerability and exposure as
 chiidren are showering, changing and naturaily focused on their sports activities.


 It is unthinkable to put children at risk of being interfered with, abused or abducted because of the close
 proximity of the service station and the threats posed to their privacy and entitlement                              to safe, secure
 facilities. The changing facilities and showers are currently unsupervised as well as unlocked. The safety
 issue would warrant these spaces to be policed at ail times throughout the day - from 5 am to S.30 pm
 daily. The toilet facilities for students and staff of GSLCremain open during the day for use as required.
 Unwanted trespassers from the proposed service station could easily access these essential facilities,
which makes our children and school staff easy targets and unnecessarily vulnerable to aberrant abuses,
attacks and criminal activity.


Temptation for children to duck out of school and purchase food and drink, to play truant and to
innocently and unwittingly expose themselves to the raft of dangers as mentioned above, posed by
accessibility to a retail outlet and random members of the public frequenting the service station.


Queensland is far from immune to the Australia wide drug supply and trafficking problem. Such close
proximity of a service station, with open public access could make our children an easy target for drug
supply and trafficking.


The service station is not wanted near our students who would be made vulnerable by easy access. This
issue can be avoided by rejecting the proposal for the service station in such close proximity to the
school.


Children and GSLCteachers will be exposed to the increased risk of fire, which can be triggered as easily
as by dropping a mobiie phone. Shell Australia Health and Safety documentation says: "Dropping a
mobile phone or switching it on or off can cause sparks, which may ignite petrol vapours".


Unlawful behaviour is all too frequent around service stations. November 2014 just down the road in
Eumundi,s Noosa gunman stole a Channel 7 television news car at gunpoint and crashed it into a large
gas tank at Eumundi Petrol Station.


Clearly a site within such close proximity to the Good Shepherd Lutheran College is unsuitable for the
proposed development where children may be exposed to violence, terror and recalcitrant choices from



5 http://www.brisbaoetimes.com.au/g   uee 0 slaod/s u 0 shine-coast -gunm an. flees- in-stoleo-news-car -20 141105-
11h IIu. ht m l#ixzz3uCLp9800



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 which they deserve to be protected. It cannot be in the public interest to invite trouble of this nature
 within meters of a school where children have the right to learn in peace and be safe.


 2. PROPOSEDSERVICESTATIONDOESNOT ACCORDWITH OBJECTIVES
                                                      THENOOSA PLAN:

 Under the Sustoinoble Planning Act 2009 the assessment manager's decision must not confiict with a
 relevant instrument, unless there are there are sufficient public interest grounds to justify the decision,
despite the conflict. The Assessment manager can consider the negative effects of a proposal on
matters of public interest.


The Development is in conflict with the Noosa Plan and its derivatives the Noosaville Locolity Code and
Overall Outcomes for the Noosav!lIe Locality, in that the proposed New Use on a property does not
avoid significant adverse impacts on, and indeed compromises, the amenity enjoyed by the users of the
School including in particular the school children as well as users of other premises in the adjoining
Community Services, Housing and Open-space Recreation Zone.


While it is acknowledged that a service station is a consistent development            in the Industry zone, we
draw attention      to table 14-15 of the Noosa Plan, which laces restrictions on the siting of a service
station. The Objectives set out in the Plan state that the specific outcomes required for a service station
deveiopment are:


           076 - Service stations are located ONLYwhere they are compatible with the existing and
           proposed amenity and development of a neighbourhood and where they are appropriate given
           the existing or likely future traffic movements in the area; AND


           080 - Buildings, structures, driveways, tanks and fuel bowsers are sited (c) to provide adequate
           separation to adjoining land uses; and (d) not cause an environmental nuisance to neighbouring
           properties.


The proposed Development is neither compatible with the existing and proposed amenity and
development of the School and surrounding neighbourhood NOR is it appropriate given the existing or
Iikeiy future traffic movements in the area.


Furthermore the tanks and fuel bowsers are proposed to be sited such that they DO NOT to provide
adequate separation to the adjoining School AND are likely to cause an environmental            nuisance to the
School and neighbouring properties. The Assessment Manager must, particularly in relation to young
children    and where    scientific   understanding   is yet incomplete,      take   due consideration   of the
precautionary principle and consider the possible risks to make a decision that is not in any way harmful.
In the absence of scientific consensus that the Development is not harmful, the burden of proof that it is
not harmful falls on the Developer and the Property Owner. Neither has satisfied that burden of proof.


Emissions from petrol stations are widely acknowledged to contain compounds harmful to health,
including, toluene, xylenes; and benzene which is a known health risk and carcinogen. Exposure to




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emissions from petrol stations has been shown to be associated with increased risks of childhood
leukaemia, independent of other risk factors.6


A Spanish study published in the USJournal of Environmental Management in December 2010' shows
that emissions from evaporated petrol or fuel, generally when petrol is being transferred or has been
spilt, contaminates the surrounding area with volatile materials, including the carcinogen benzene. This
means that the atmosphere in the immediate vicinity of service stations can be contaminated             up to SO
metres away. The study recommends that a minimum distance of SO metres should be maintained
between petrol stations and housing, and 100 metres for "especially vulnerabie" facilities such as
hospitals, health centres, schools and old people's homes.


 In 2014, Dr Ian Francis Musgrave,       lecturer   in Pharmacology, University of Adelaide, referred to the
Spanish Study stating that the radius of significant levels of hydrocarbons of concern was of the order of
approximately    75m from the station.     For example the levels of benzene at 75 meters were 4 llg/m3,
which is 2S%of the EPAyearly exposure limit of 16 Ilg/m'.


Professor Lidia Morawska at QUT has been conducting studies in Brisbane into the health effects of
exposure of children to airborne nano and ultrafine particles (UFP)emitted from motor vehicles. Owing
to their small size, UFPs are able to penetrate deep into the lungs, where they may cause adverse
respiratory, pulmonary and cardiovascular health effects. Her studies show that the impact is significant
and visible. In addition to the emissions from vehicles in the service station, the proposed Development
will generate more traffic in and around the School. These emission sources are in such close proximity
to the school that they pose and unacceptable increased heaith risk to this vulnerable population group
of school students.


The Western Australian Environmental Protection Authority (WAEPA) in its policy document, Guideline
for the Assessment of Environmental Factors, recommended          separation distances for Industrial Residual
Air Emissions of 200 meters between          a service station operating      24 hours a day and a school.
"Separation distance" is defined to be the shortest distance between the boundary of the service station
and the School.


The subject Property directly adjoins the School's 14m toddler outdoor pool and the 2Sm outdoor pool
used by all age groups. The fuel bowsers on the proposed development are dangerously close to the
Pool facilities being no more than an estimated 30 meters from the outdoor toddler pool. The pool
facilities, apart from constant school use, are utilised all year round by the School's associated Swim
School and are open for training and lor use from S.30am to 7.30pm and used by babies from eight
weeks old.




{)see e.g. C Steffen et al2004 - ~'Acute childhood leukaemia and environmental exposure to potential sources of
  benzene and other hydrocarbons; a case.control study" and many other similar studies showing adverse effects
  particularly on young growing bodies.
7 Terres et al




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The Property also adjoins the School's music rooms and the Health & Physical Education Centre (HPEC),
which      is used continuously        by the schooL             The HPEC is also available       for external       hire, including
basketball,    netball,   indoor     soccer, volleyball,         badminton      and major   functions.      in addition,     the EFM
Health Club, Noosaville operates out of the upper floor of the HPEC, which is open for use between                                the
hours of Gam to 7.30pm. The fuel bowsers on the proposed                         Development    are no ore than approximately
40 meters from the HPE Centre.


The proposed      Development         is in no way compatible            with the existing amenity       and development       of the
neighbourhood.       There is insufficient separation distance between the service station facility and the
SchooL International       studies clearly show that benzene levels are harmful up to at least a radius of SOm.


Given the proximity       of the proposed          Development         to Schools open air pool facilities and the health and
physical education centre there is no satisfactory buffer to absorb the harmful air emissions. As a
consequence the buildings, structures, driveways, tanks and fuel bawsers are NOT sited to provide
adequate separation to adjoining land uses and will cause an environmental                               hazard and nuisance to
neighbouring     School property.


Traffic Congestion

Even at the current levels of congestion motorists entering the School experience abuse by a drivers
rushing to get through        the roundabout           whilst     waiting    in the pick-up line. This congestion      occurs daily
and will only increase as parents will have no choice, but to drive though and pick-up if the unofficial                          car
park is developed.        Cars travelling    from Goodchap             St regularly   cut across the two lanes of the round
about to make the left hand turn into Walter Hay Drive.


The proposed      Development         will add significant         pressure to the already fraught        traffic   as more people
frequent    the service station. There are expected to be will be up to 129 visits per hour during peak times,
as stated in the proposed          application.      Peak times will be during school drop off & pick up. This is on top
of the current     challenging      volume        of traffic    travelling   past the school as well as entering           the school
grounds.



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Having only one manned crossing on the northern side of the school and no manned crossing on the
southern side of the school leaves students walking or riding to school in a very perilous and dangerous
position. No safety measures have been proposed to ensure the well being of students and families
travelling to the school.


Young children crossing busy roads, parking lots, internal roads and walking across the existing lots
where the proposed development is to take place, have their minds on their music bags, sports bags,
library bags, school bags, their friends and the expectations of the day ahead or the day completed. It is
fair to say that they can be scattered, unfocused, tired, excited, chatty or dreamy as they wander
around the familiar and hereto safe areas within and around their school.


It is of grave concern to add increased traffic to the area, which is already bursting at the seams with the
vehicles of parents or staff all of whom have a vested interest in keeping the children safe. It is fair to
say that members of the public using the proposed service station would not necessarily have such
awareness, or vested interest. In fact small children are hard to see for those people driving large
vehicles, articulated trucks, utilities and so forth. Trucks and tankers will have extreme difficulty entering
and exiting the service station given the configuration of the roadway causing more congestion and
further traffic delays in the area.


The parking area where school busses drop of students in the morning for the start of school and pick
up students at 3pm is adjacent to the proposed development.          Students are unattended      as they are
dropped of and collected. This makes students vulnerable to risks of interference, abduction and
temptation to purchase food and drink from the service station.


The increased traffic in the area due to the proposed development would pose an increased risk of
accidents and injury in a location that is already over congested at peak times.


The proposed Development         is in conflict with the planning scheme as set out in table 14-15 of the
Noosa Plan and therefore      should be rejected as there are there are no sufficient favourable       public
interest grounds to justify the decision, despite the conflict. The proposed service station is to be
located in an area where it is incompatible with the existing and proposed amenity and development
of a neighbourhood    and it is inappropriate   given the existing or likely future traffic movements in the
area.


~proprjate     Zoning

Statutory Guideline 05/09 identifies certain 'grounds' that the Assessment Manager may consider
including, but not limited to:
    3.   whether the relevant instrument is out of date due to its age or changing circumstances in the
         area and the proposal reflects or responds to these changed circumstances;
    b.   The relevant instrument is incorrect in terms of its substance or underlying assumptions for the
         circumstances of the particular proposal


The Noosa Plan and associated planning scheme is due for review and does not reflect the current
circumstances in neighbourhood of the proposed Development. The planning scheme may have



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     envisaged Industrial development                     in the area at one time however Community Use, Openspace and
     Residential       development           that has been approved                in the area since 2004 when the Noosa Plan was
     prepared      makes it an incompatible                    use of the land due to community                  amenity,    health    and safety
     concerns.


     The     subject      Property         is currently        located     in an
     Industry Zone. It contains no infrastructure                          of an
     industrial     nature           and    is not     adjoined       by   other
     Industry Zoned property.               It (Fig. 1) is bounded on two
    sides by Eumundi-Noosa                  Road and Walter Hay Drive.
    The land which immediately                     adjoins the Property           is
    zoned Community                  Uses, occupied       by the School to
    the east and an electrical                   substation      to the north.
    Immediately          adjoining         the school     as you progress
    along Walter          Hay Drive is an oval used for sporting                         and recreational     purposes      (zoned Open Space
    Recreational)       and a retirement            village (zoned Residential Use).


    The Noosa Plan is now almost twelve years old and well past the recognised                                      use-by-date       for such an
    instrument.        A reasonable              assessment of the site as it currently stands would indicate that it is
    incorrectly     zoned based on the way the site, and the surrounding                            neighbourhood,       has evolved over the
    years.


    As a matter of legacy rather than intent the remainder                              of the former   Noosa Shire Council Depot, being
    the subject        Lot 30 on SP 170751                    (the   Property),        continued   to be zoned      "Industry".       The Church
    purchased the Property from Noosa Shire Council on 20 December 2007. The Property shares a common
    boundary with the School Heaith and Physical Education Centre and Childrens' Swimming                                         Pool,


It is a matter          of public record'          that in 2007 the Church was concerned                    about the possible development
of the site. The School stated at the time that a prospective developer "...cou/d establish a service
statian on the site.. We are somewhat alarmed by the prospect of fuel storage tanks and fuel vopours
                              9
being 50 close          II.




There is further                  contention'O    that there was a verbal agreement                 at the time of the purchase           in 2007
between           the Church and Noosa Shire Council that the Property " ...would not be made available to other
commercial             enterprises"n and that the Property would provide a buffer zone between the School
Community           Services Zone and the nearby Industry Zone. The alleged verbal agreement                                   struck between
the Noosa Shire Council and the Church "...never envisaged that Ethel land wauld be made availablefor
a service station".12 The veracity of this agreement is consistent with the demonstrated                                            cooperation
between           the Church and the Noosa Shire Council in the School's development                                  over many years".         It



8    https://www.gslc.qld.edu.au/news.aspx?article=99
9    ibid
10 CounsellorFrank Pardon quoted in Gardner P, NoosaNews, 9 December 2015
11 ibid
12 ibid

13 ibid




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would seem evident that the School and the Church had intended the area to be protected for the
benefit and protection of the children at the School. This arrangement would appear consistent with the
Church's publicised desire, and Council's demonstrated willingness to cooperate, at the time of
purchase to prevent the construction of a proposed service station on the lot. This agreement               is
suggestive the parties intent to creating a negative equitable servitude or negative easement over the
property.


The planning scheme exists, among other things, to provide some certainty to the community in relation
to the types of development that can be approved for a specific property. Deviating from the planning
scheme and in particular deviating from this very inconsistency has already caused significant problems
for Noosa Council. As has been extensively reported the Council is currently attempting to deal with lax
adherence to the planning scheme related to retail intrusion into the industry zone.


Noosa Council's Infrastructure and Planning Director Martin Drydale said in May 201S that "It's
important   that we protect     this area for industrial Junctions. Residences, community     organisations,
commercial and retail business, and most sport and recreational land-use activities, should not operate
from industrial premises," He furthermore added that: "The reason for having a town plan is 50 that we
can ensure that various land-use types ore oppropriotely located to best serve the community.      Calling for
community and industry support he said: "Property owners and reol estate ogents ploy an important
role in helping to uphold the town plan's integrity" ... adding: "Just as the community   would likely object
to a factory opening up in a retail precinct such as Nooso Junction, retail shops and professional offices
are not appropriate   in industry zoned areas.   i1




It is incumbent upon the Assessment Manager and the Council at large in this situation to uphold the
plan's integrity and to do anything other than rejecting this Application is making no reflective of
Council's attempts to hold the industry and community to account in relation to the maintenance of
appropriate zoning in the region.


Any decision of the Assessment Manager must not conflict with the planning scheme, unless there are
sufficient grounds to justify the decision despite the conflict. Conflict means to be "at variance or
disagree with" and must be plainly identified. The proposed Development is clearly in conflict with the
planning scheme, a fact that is well demonstrated throughout this document. The conflict with the
planning instruments is not insignificant. Any sufficient grounds to justify approval under SPAs 326(1)(b),
must be of public interest, excluding the personal circumstances of the Applicant, owner or interested
party. The Applicant has shown no public interest grounds, nor do any exist, sufficient to justify approval
in the event of the conflict.


The Application must therefore be rejected as is required under the planning instruments as to allow it
by exception is not only contrary to SPA but a denial of the rights of the School's parents not to have
their children exposed to negative impacts of this inconsistent development.




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4. NON COMPLIANCEWITH RELEVANTPLANNINGINSTRUMENTS:
The Applicant has completely failed to address the numerous and significant potential impacts of the
proposed Development on the adjoining School. The following specific areas of non-compliance are
noted:


 Code Objective                        Developer's Assessment         Objectors' Assessment

 RECONFIGURINGA LOTCODE

 09 The subdivision layout is          09 Complies:                   Does not Comply
 designed to facilitate                The proposal will comply       The phrase "'reasonably applicable"' is
 linkages with adjoining sites         where reasonably applicabie.   unclear and the specific linkages with
 in the immediate area.                                               adjoining sites in the immediate area
                                                                      have not been considered or
                                                                      adequately addressed.

 010 Where the lots are to be          010 Complies:                  Does not Comply
 used for Industrial business          Landscaped buffering has       The layout does not provide for
 or Commercial     business            been provided along all        appropriate buffer areas, to mitigate
 uses, the layout provides for         boundaries   adjoining the     possible impacts on the adjacent
 appropriate buffer areas, to          school to the east.            School. Landscape buffering is
 mitigate    possible impacts on                                      insufficient   and ineffective   to mitigate
 nearby residences or other                                           the negative impacts, including those
 noise sensitive uses                                                 of fugitive emissions, of the
                                                                      Development.

 012 An adequate and                   S12.1- 12.2 Complies           Does not Comply
 accessible water supply is            Will comply as applicable.     The Applicant has not adequately
 provided for fire fighting                                           addressed the issue of fire safety and
 purposes.                                                            its potential impacts, particularly
                                                                      given the proximity of the
                                                                      Development to the adjacent School.

 032 Access easements         are in   532.1 Complies                 Does not Comply
 appropriate locations for             It is considered that the      The proposed     access is not

 safe access and egress, and           proposed access easement       appropriate for the Development and
 supply appropriate widths             has been designed in           does not provide safe accessand
 and levels of service for the         accordance   with Sections 2   egress nor does it provide for the
 number of vehicles that will          and 3 of PSPSEngineering       appropriate level of safety of school
 utilise them                          Design Standards - Roads,      children given its proximity to the
                                       Drainage and Earthworks.       School

 033 Traffic generated by the          533.1 Complies                 Does not Comply
 development is within the             The development will comply    "reasonably applicabie" is
 acceptable capacity of                where reasonably applicable.   indeterminate. The proposed
 external roads and does not                                          Development      does have an adverse
 have an adverse impact                                               impact upon the functioning of the
 upon the functioning of the                                          road network. The Applicant has



                                                                                                                 12

Page 14

Code Objective                 Developers      Assessment           Objectors' Assessment

road network                                                        failed to provide an objective
                                                                    evidence or argument          to show
                                                                    otherwise.



BUSINESSUSESCODE

020 Development is             020 Complies                         Does not Comply
designed and sited to avoid    The proposed development is          The proposed Development is not
noise emissions that           suitably distanced and               suitably distanced or buffered from
unreasonably diminish the      buffered through landscaping         the adjacent School which is a
amenity of the area or         from sensitive land uses.            sensitive land use.
surrounding    uses.           Further, as the site is located      Statements to the effect that "it is
                               on a busy road and                   considered" that there will be no
                               roundabout,     it is considered     worsening     effects in terms of noise
                               that there will be no                are conjecture without supporting
                               worsening     effects in terms of    evidence such as detailed studies
                               noise.                               showing existing background noise
                                                                    levels and projected additional noise
                                                                    generation,    particularly    given the
                                                                    proposed Development's proximity to
                                                                    the noise sensitive study environment
                                                                    of the School

027 Buildings and structures   527.1 Complies                       Does not Comply
are designed to minimise       The proposed development             All such facilities are conducive to
opportunities for vandalism.   will incorporates a building         loitering and provide opportunities
                               design and layout which will         for concealment      which poses an
                               provide for non-graffiti             unacceptable danger to the students
                               friendly development,                going to and from the school
                               structures and layout through        particularly in early mornings or
                               design within an absence of          evenings before or after
                               natural   ladders, minimal           extracurricular    school activities.
                               unbroken vertical surface            Furthermore       the close proximity of
                               areas, CCTV surveillance,        a   such a facility poses and unacceptable
                               small retail and fast food           risk opening the way for graffiti,
                               component      (not conducive to     vandalism, theft, damage to the
                               loitering). a layout which will      security of the School premises and
                               promote     passive surveillance     harm to its students.
                               over the site, be well
                               illuminated and comprise
                               minimal opportunities      for
                               concealment.




                                                                                                               13

Page 15

Code Objective                  Developer's Assessment             Objectors' Assessment

TABLE14-1S SERVICESTATION

076 Service stations are        076 Complies                       Does not Comply
located only where they are     It is considered that the          For reasons detailed    elsewhere   in this
compatible with the existing    proposed development is            document    the proposed service
and proposed amenity and        suitably located, given that the   station Development is completely
development of a                immediate locality comprises       incompatible with the existing and
neighbourhood and where         predominantly industry zoned       proposed amenity and development
they are appropriate given      land with a variety of uses        of a neighbourhood and where they
the existing or likely future   including retail and               are appropriate   given the existing or
traffic movements in the        commercial.                        likely future traffic movements in the
area.                                                              area.
                                                                   The contention the Applicant by that
                                                                   the immediate locality comprises
                                                                   predominantly industry zoned land
                                                                   with a variety of uses including retail
                                                                   and commercial    is completely
                                                                   inaccurate. The Property is not
                                                                   adjoined by other Industry Zoned
                                                                   property. It is bounded on two sides
                                                                   by Eumundi-Noosa Road and Walter
                                                                   Hay Drive. The land which
                                                                   immediately adjoins the Property is
                                                                   zoned Community Uses,occupied by
                                                                   the School to the east and an
                                                                   electrical substation   to the north.
                                                                   Immediately adjoining the school
                                                                   along Walter Hay Drive is an oval used
                                                                   for sporting and recreational
                                                                   purposes (zoned Open Space
                                                                   Recreational) and a retirement village
                                                                   (zoned Residential Use)

079 Service stations ensure     579.1-579.2 Not Applicable         Does not Comply
the amenity of neighbouring     The site does not adjoin a         The area immediately adjacent to the
residential areas is            residential   use or zone.         School includes and a retirement
protected.                                                         village (zoned Residential Use) and
                                                                   significant residential development all
                                                                   of which are impacted by the
                                                                   proposed Development.

080 Buildings, structures,      580.1 Complies                     Does not Comply
driveways, tanks and fuel       Fuel pumps are greater than        The Application fails to address the
bowsers are sited to-    a)     8m away from the street            specific requirements of the Objective
ensure the safe and efficient   frontages.




                                                                                                            14

Page 16

Code Objective                      Developer's   Assessment       Objectors' Assessment

use of the site; b) maintain                                       For reasons elaborated          elsewhere      in
visual amenity     and              S80.2 Complies                 this document        the Buildings,
streetscape     character;     c)   Refer Appendix A, Tanker       structures,      driveways,    tanks and fuel
provide adequate separation         plan.                          bowsers are NOT sited to c) provide
to adjoining land uses; and                                        adequate separation           to uses; and d)
d) not cause an                                                    not cause an environmental            nuisance
environmental      nuisance to                                     to the adjacent School
neighbouring      properties

083 The associated sale of          083 Complies                   Does not Comply
goods, including     foodstuffs,    The associated sale of good    The Applicants       assertion is
is ancillary to the service         will remain ancillary to the   unsubstantiated        and misleading       in the
station use.                        service station use,           extreme.      This assertion is simply
                                                                   designed to play down and hide the
                                                                   true nature of this venture         as a retail
                                                                   development.         Industry data shows
                                                                   that a service station without a
                                                                   significant     retail component      is an
                                                                   unviable business model.
                                                                   The Applicant       acknowledges      that the
                                                                   Shop component          is in total 197m',
                                                                   the majority,      if not all of which is
                                                                   available for retail use. The Applicant
                                                                   claims, although       provides no
                                                                   justification     for its idle assertion,     that
                                                                   the retail floor area is some 100m2
                                                                   This means that the gross floor area
                                                                   used for the associated retail sale of
                                                                   goods is more than 50% of the gross
                                                                   floor area available in the shop.

084 The layout of the site          S84.1- S85.1 Not Applicable    Does not Comply
facilities and vehicular                                           The Applicant       fails to address this
accesses result in                                                 Objective       of the code. Vehicle access
unrestricted     vehicle access                                    to and egress from the site will be
to and egress from the site.                                       severely restricted       by existing vehicle
                                                                   and pedestrian        traffic in the area.

085 The use of land for a           584.1- 585.1 Not Applicable    Does not Comply
service station-      a) does not                                  The Applicant       fails to address this
impair traffic flow or road                                        Objective of the eade.
safety; b) facilitates   safe and                                  The proposed service station a) DOES
convenient     movement        to                                  impair traffic flow and road safety; b)

and from the site through                                          does NOT facilitate        safe and
the design and arrangement                                         convenient       movement       to and from




                                                                                                                       15

Page 17

Code Objective                              Developers Assessment                Objectors' Assessment

of vehicular   crossovers; and                                                   the site through the design and
cj provides adequate, safe                                                       arrangement    of vehicular    crossovers;
and functional      on-site                                                      and cj DOESNOT provide adequate,
parking and manoeuvring                                                          safe and functional on-site parking
areas                                                                            and manoeuvring       areas.

NOOSAVILLELOCALITYCODE

01 Usesare located,                         01 Complies                          Does not Comply
designed and operated to                    The proposed development             The Applicant provides not objective
avoid significant     adverse               includes all believed necessary      evidence   or analysis to demonstrate
changes to the light, air                   mitigation    measures   to ensure   the mere qualified conjecture that the
quality, noise, accessibility          or   that the amenity of adjoining        Development includes all "believed"
other conditions enjoyed by                 uses is maintained.                  necessary mitigation     measures to
users of associated,                                                             ensure that the amenity of adjoining
adjoining    or nearby uses.                                                     uses is maintained.
                                                                                 In the contrary, for reasons detailed
                                                                                 elsewhere in this document, the
                                                                                 Development is NOT located,
                                                                                 designed or can be operated         to avoid
                                                                                 significant adverse changes to the
                                                                                 light, air quality, noise, accessibility
                                                                                 and other conditions      enjoyed   by users
                                                                                 and particularly the student children
                                                                                 of the School.

03 The visual amenity and                   03 Complies                          Does not Comply
character    surrounding        the         The proposed development             The proposed Development will have
major road network         is               will not adversely    impact on      a significant adverse effect on
protected and enhances the                  Eumundi.      Noosa Road which is    Eumundi-Noosa      Road, which is a
recognisable     entrance       to          a council owned road and is          council owned road and is classified
Noosaville through-           a)            classified as a major road.          as a major road.
retaining    and enhancing           the    The proposed development
visual and physical                         will not dramatically affect the     The current traffic congestion created
separation     of Noosavil1e                visual amenity     and character     particularly during peak hours will be
from other localities; and b)               of this road.                        greatiy exacerbated by the entry to
ensuring development            does        The site comprises established       and egress from the proposed
not encroach     upon existing              landscaping that is to be            Development.
native vegetation along the                 retained     where possible,
road frontage other than for                further the proposal
access ways.                                comprises additional
                                            landscaping along this road to
                                            enhance visual amenity.




                                                                                                                              16

Page 18

Code Objective                     Developer's Assessment             Objectors' Assessment

04 The separate identities of      04 Not Applicable                  Does not Comply
the various residential                                               The area immediately adjacent to the
neighbourhoods      remain         The subject site is not            School includes and a retirement
important and distinct             residential neighbourhood.         village (zoned Residential Use) and
elements of the residential                                           significant residential development all
character of Noosaville                                               of which are impacted by the
                                                                      proposed Development.

07 The density of                  07 Complies                        Does not Comply
development within the site        The proposed development is        For reasons detailed   elsewhere   in this
area-                              considered to be compatible        document the proposed Development
                                   with the surrounding               is incompatible   with the surrounding
                                   development. The proposed          development. The proposed
                                   development is appropriately       Development is NOT appropriately
                                   located on the subject site        located on the subject site with
                                   with suitable setbacks from        suitable setbacks from the adjoining,
                                   the adjoining community      use   Community Use School.
                                   (school).

09 Buildings and other             59.1 Complies                      Does not Comply
structures are appropriately       The proposed buildings and         The proposed buildings and
designed and sited to-       a)    structures are setback more        structures   are designed and sited
provide amenity for users of       than 7m from the road              detract from the amenity for users
the premises as well as            frontages   in accordance   with   School; does NOT preserve the visual
preserve the visual and            Schedule 1- Minimum                and acoustic amenity of the School
acoustic amenity    of             Boundary Setbacks.                 and DOESNOT provide adequate
adjoining and nearby                                                  distance from adjoining School.
properties; b) provide
adequate distance from
adjoining land uses;


021 Buildings and other            521.1 Complies                     Does not Comply
structures   use materials   and   The proposed materials are         The proposed Development is in a
finishes that complement           acceptable as the site is in the   neighbourhood completely
the Noosaville character and       Industry Zone, however the         surrounded by Community Service
integrate with the                 petrol station buildings           and Residential infrastructure.
surrounding natural and            comprises a variety of             There is no Industrial infrastructure in
built environment                  materials and features such as     the immediate vicinity and the petrol
                                   glazing and recessions to          station building is completely out of
                                   create visual appeal.              character and does not integrate wit
                                                                      with the surrounding natural and built
                                                                      environment.

0186 The following defined         0186- 0187 Complies                Does not Comply




                                                                                                               17

Page 19

Code Objective                        Developer's Assessment              Objectors' Assessment

uses and use classes are              The proposed    service station     The proposed shop is not a consistent
consistent     uses and are           (Retail Type 5) is a consistent     use. It is NOT ancillary but a major
located in the Industry               use in this zone. The proposed      component        of the service station
Zone...                               shop (Retail Type 2) while not      business model without which the
                                      listed as a consistent   use, is    proposed      service station business
                                      ancillary to the proposed           model is un-commercial         and,
                                      service station, therefore    is    therefore, the Shop is in all respects
                                      considered to be compatible.        an incompatible use and any
                                                                          exemption      in this case is untenable
                                                                          for reasons set out elsewhere          in this
                                                                          document.

0188 Usesare                          0188 Complies                       Does not Comply
predominantly       of an             It is considered that the           It is evident that the proposed
industrial    nature ordinarily       proposed use is                     Development is not in any way of an
expected      in an industrial        predominantly    of an industrial   industrial    nature nor is it an ancillary
estate with ancillary uses            nature.                             use compatible       with industrial
compatible with industrial                                                businesses.
businesses.                                                               Service stations are ordinarily        located
                                                                          in areas of high commercial        activity
                                                                          and large volumes of passing traffic,
                                                                          Service station facilities located in
                                                                          industrial    parks with no access to
                                                                          non-industrial     traffic would in no way
                                                                          support a viable business.
                                                                          The current proposal is simply an
                                                                          allemptto      take advantage of an
                                                                          inadvertent      zoning of the Property       in
                                                                          the industry zone and the
                                                                          Development        is not in any way of a
                                                                          nature ordinarily     expected    in an
                                                                          industrial estate or an ancillary use
                                                                          compatible      with industrial   businesses.

0196 Industrial development           0196 Complies                       Does not Comply
is conducted      in an               All measures to ensure that         The Application fails to address in any
environmentally       responsible     environmental    values are not     credible detail how the Development
manner,      operating    without     compromised     have been           can operate      without   deleterious
deleterious     impacts on            incorporated                        impacts on the immediate}
immediate,      surrounding      or                                       surrounding      or downstream
downstream        communities,                                            community, being the School. In
environments       and                                                    porticular the Application provid~s
environmental       processes.                                            mere opinion} without        recourse to
                                                                          validating the credentials or expertise




                                                                                                                           18

Page 20

,-




     Code Objective           Developer's Assessment             Objectors' Assessment

                                                                 of those making them, and fails to
                                                                 address the potential impacts on the
                                                                 School children of the vapour
                                                                 emission from the facility.
                                                                 Detail provided elsewhere in this
                                                                 document        demonstrates    5 clear   link
                                                                 between      service station proximity       and
                                                                 harm to children. The Applicant fails
                                                                 to address these matters or to
                                                                 provide any credible data to support
                                                                 their contention. Neither does the
                                                                 Applicant does provide creditable, or
                                                                 indeed any, material to show that
                                                                 acceptable      and safe exposure levels
                                                                 can and will be maintained         during the
                                                                 operation     of the service station.



     LANDSCAPINGCODE

     028 Landscaping of       028 Complies                       Does not Comply
     carparklng   areas ...   It is considered   that one        The Development proposal is
                              advanced tree for every 6          noncompliant and not suitable for the
                              parking spaces is not              neighbourhood.
                              appropriate given that the car
                              parking area is located            The phrase "it is considered" is clearly
                              between the petrol building        an obfuscation,       without   qualification,
                              and the fuel court. It is          justification or validation of the
                              considered that trees will limit   credentials of the person holding the
                              casual surveillance   of this      consideration.      The siting of the car
                              area.                              parking area is the responsibility of
                                                                 the Applicant. Furthermore it is the
                              The site comprises 30%             Applicant's responsibility to design a
                              landscaping. This is considered    compliant       solution in all respects,
                              more than suitable.                including provision of required           trees
                                                                 AND sufficient casual surveillance to
                                                                 comply with the planning scheme.
                                                                 Council has determined by way of the
                                                                 planning scheme what is 'suitable'.
                                                                 The Applicant provides no
                                                                 qualification,     expert opinion or
                                                                 justification     to allow a conclusion that
                                                                 the amount        proposed is " ...more than
                                                                 suitable." The Applicant furthermore




                                                                                                                   19

Page 21

Code Objective                      Developer's    Assessment       Objectors'     Assessment

                                                                    provides     no justification     for its

                                                                    derived value of 30% other than it is
                                                                    what will fit on the site given its
                                                                    proposed configuration.


                                                                    The design of the facility on the
                                                                    Property as currently proposed clearly
                                                                    is not suitable as the Applicant is
                                                                    unable to comply with the planning
                                                                    scheme and must be rejected.

BUIDLING WORKSCODE

01 Buildings and other              S1.1 Complies                   Does not Comply
structures    are appropriately     Setbacks comply with            The setbacks specified in Schedule 1
designed and sited to-       a)     Schedule 1.                     address probable, but not definitively
provide   amenity    for users of                                   compliant      solutions    in the specific
the premises as well as                                             circumstances.      Given the nature           of
preserve the visual and                                             the proposed Development the
acoustic privacy of adjoining                                       Applicant has not demonstrated that
and nearby land uses;                                               structures are appropriately designed
                                                                    and sited to preserve the visual and
                                                                    acoustic     privacy of the adjoining
                                                                    School.


018 lighting associated with        S18.1- S18.3 Not Applicable     Does not Comply
the use or works does not                                           Iwhere possible'       is insufficientl     an

have an adverse impact              S18.4 Complies                  obfuscation,     and furthermore          an

upon the amenity      enjoyed       All lighting will comply with   acknowledgement            that it is not

by users of adjoining or            the relevant   requirements     possible for the Applicant in its
nearby premises nor do it           where possible.                 current proposal to comply with
cause unreasonable                                                  relevant     requirements       without

disturbance    to local fauna.                                      qualification as required under the
                                                                    planning     scheme.
                                                                    The Applicant has failed to show by
                                                                    any reasonable      objective     justification

                                                                    that lighting associated with the use
                                                                    or operation of the proposed
                                                                    Development       does not have an

                                                                    adverse impact upon the amenity
                                                                    enjoyed by users of the adjoining
                                                                    School.




                                                                                                                        20

Page 22

Code Objective                       Developers Assessment                      Objectors' Assessment

DRIVEWAYS & CAR PARKING CODE

01 Vehicular access does not         51.1- 51.3 Complies                        Does not Comply
adversely impact on safety,          Vehicle access is considered          to   The Applicant       fails to provide
capacity and operations         of   be compliant     with the relevant         objective   evidence or verification         of
                                                                                                                   ll
the existing or planned road         requirements.     The                      the source of its "considered             opinion
network,     the proposed            development      will comply               that vehicle access is compliant.
driveway,    cycleways or            where applicable.                          In the contrary,      the proposed
pedestrian    pathway systems.                                                  Development's        vehicular access
                                                                                adversely impacts on safety of
                                                                                children using the pedestrian            pathway
                                                                                to and from the School. The proposed
                                                                                Development        will significantly
                                                                                increase the amount of traffic using
                                                                                the access easement.
                                                                                The Applicant       fails to consider or
                                                                                address how children will be able to
                                                                                safely cross the access way to the
                                                                                service station in a safe manner.

04 Vehicular      access does not    54.1 Complies                              Does not Comply
adversely impact on the              The development         will comply        The current proposal will have a
capacity, operations      and        as required.                               significant adverse impact on the
maintenance       of the existing                                               operation       of the existing road
infrastructure;                                                                 network     in and around the School.

07 Sufficient     carparking    is   07 Complies                                Does not Comply
provided to accommodate              The proposed development                   The qualification      "technically"      is an
the number and type of               will provide 10 car parking                obfuscation.      The proposed
vehicles likely to be                spaces. Technically this is                Development         does not comply with
generated     by the                 below the minimum         according        the minimum         requirements        according
development       having regard      to Table 14-51 Vehicle Parking             to Table 14-51 Vehicle Parking
to the specifics of the use ...      Requirements.      However,    it is       Requirements.
                                     considered     that 10 spaces are
                                     suitabie given the ancillary               It is the Applicant's     responsibility     to
                                     nature of the proposed        petrol       design a compliant       solution in all
                                     building. The likely number of             respects, including provision of
                                     users of the service will be               required car parking spaces to comply
                                     there to refuel their vehicles,            with the planning scheme.
                                     which comprises leaving the                Council has determined          by way of the
                                     vehicle at the fuel dispenser.             planning scheme what Is 'suitable'.
                                     The amount of users                        The Applicant       provides no
                                     specifically   using the site for          qualification,     expert opinion or
                                     the ancillary shop component               justification     to allow a conclusion that
                                     is considered    to be low. It is          the amount proposed is "suitable.1>




                                                                                                                                  21

Page 23

Code Objective                   Developer's Assessment             Objectors' Assessment

                                 there considered that 10           The Applicant furthermore provides
                                 spaces is appropriate.             no justification for its derived value of
                                                                    10 other than it is what will fit on the
                                                                    site given its proposed   configuration.


                                                                    Furthermore the Applicant provides
                                                                    no data or objective evidence by way
                                                                    of survey, industry statistics or
                                                                    otherwise   to justify its assessment      of
                                                                    the likely number of users of the
                                                                    service station to refuel vehicles
                                                                    versus to use the retail facility. The
                                                                    number is simply derived to fit with
                                                                    the number configurable on the
                                                                    Property and within the design
                                                                    proposed by the Applicant.


                                                                    It is the Applicant's responsibility to
                                                                    provide a compliant design. the
                                                                    current design is clearly non-
                                                                    compliant and must be rejected.



09 Parking areas are located     09 Complies                        Does not Comply
where they will not unduly        Car parking is located at the     The Applicant states that the car park

 conflict with pedestrians and    front of the building, the most    is located to be "the most suitable
                                  suitable location for a service    location for a service station use"
will not dominate the
                                  station use.                       which is not the requirement but a
 streetscape.
                                                                     function of the proposed design.


                                                                     The Applicant has failed to address
                                                                     the requirement and demonstrate
                                                                     that Parking areas are located where
                                                                     they will not unduly conflict with
                                                                     pedestrians. The Applicant has failed
                                                                     to address the requirement and
                                                                     demonstrate    that parking areas are
                                                                     located where they will not unduly
                                                                     conflict with pedestrians and will not
                                                                     dominate the streetscape.

                                                                     Does not Comply
 011 Accessand egress
                                                                     Given the nature of the development
 points do not impact on the
                                                                     and proximity to the School the
 safety and operations of the



                                                                                                                    22

Page 24

Code Objective                   Developer's Assessment               Objectors' Assessment

road system
                                                                      proposed access and egress point
                                                                      does impact adversely on the safety
                                                                      and operation of the Eumundi-Noosa
                                                                      Road.

014    Provision   is made for   014 Complies                         Does not Comply
pedestrian and vehicular         Can comply via condition             The Applicants response is
queues at conflict points;       where applicable.                    inconsistent and vague. The
                                                                      Development will significantly affect
                                                                      traffic on the Eumundi-Noosa Road,
                                                                      the roundabout outside the School
                                                                      and pedestrian children on the
                                                                      footpath entrance in the event of
                                                                      queuing to access the proposed
                                                                      Development. The Applicant has
                                                                      provided no objective analysis of the
                                                                      likely queuing frequency or extent.
                                                                      The Applicant's      response   is indicative

                                                                      of the fact that the Applicant has not
                                                                      conducted the required analysis and
                                                                      expects the Assessment Manager to
                                                                      determine     what   is appropriate,      which

                                                                      is unacceptable in the already
                                                                      challenging   circumstances.


017 Car parking areas are        017 Complies                         Does not Comply

 landscaped...                   Car parking areas have been          Cannot be compliant as they do not
                                 suitably landscaped.                  meet the requirements of the
                                                                       Landscaping Code Objective 028.


The Application does not comply in the areas outlined above and has completely failed to address
adequately the potential impacts on the adjoining School. At 6.2 of its Town Planning Report the
Applicant makes unfounded, unqualified and unsupported opinion as to the potential impacts on the
adjoining School. The assessment is neither comprehensive nor soundly validated for example:


  Applicants Response / Assertion                    Objectors'   Response

                                                     This is a statement     of fact without    justification     as to
      1. The proposed petrol store building is
         located more than 10m form the school       its relevance.

         boundary
                                                     10m is in effect too close to the School boundary to
                                                     ensure  the safety of the children attending the
                                                     School. We have demonstrated elsewhere      in this

                                                     document  that international and Australian    best




                                                                                                                        23

Page 25

                                                                   practice demands that service station facilities be set
                                                                   back a far greater distance from the School.

   2. The nearest structure                on the school           The relevance of this statement is unclear and if
        boundary is the pump house for the                         anything demonstrates the proximity of the proposed
        school pool                                                service station to the School pool facilities used by
                                                                   toddlers and young children.

   3. The          proposed    service station  is                 Visual distinction is the least of the concerns that are
        orientated       away from the school and                  associated with the location of a service station
        towards        the    Eumundi.        Noosa      Road      adjacent to, indeed adjoining, a School and its
        frontage,        providing      visual   distinction       associated health and physical education facilities.
        between both sites.

   4. The service station     refuelling area is The Applicant provides no justification for its
        sufficiently
                   distanced from the school assertion that the Development "is sufficiently
        boundary which is greater than 25m.      distanced from the school boundary which is greater
                                                                   than 25m."


                                                                   In the contrary we have demonstrated      elsewhere in
                                                                   this document that international and Australian best
                                                                   practice demands that service station facilities be set
                                                                   back a far greater distance from the School.

   5. All vehicle access relating to the service                   The relevance of this statement is once again unclear.
        station     and future          proposed       lot     2   The access being off Eumundi-Noosa Road, which is
        development          is obtained     via Eumundi       M

                                                                   the same as the accessto the School and only a short
        Noosa Road which is more than suitably                     distance away creates the potential      for increased
        distanced from the school access off                       traffic   queuing and obstruction    along the short
        Walter Hay Drive.                                          stretch of road between the two entrances.

   6.   A dedicated pedestrian pathway from                        Again the relevance of this statement is unclear. The
        Walter      Hay Drive        is proposed. This             pathway provides no additional protection for the
        pathway      connects        Walter      Hay Drive         School children. Indeed it provides further unwanted
        directly    to    the    site     and    the    store      opportunity for children to access the shop, which is
        building, thus reducing any potential                      undoubtedly the main purpose of the development,
        conflict     between            pedestrians          and   that is to encourage the school children to purchase
        vehicles.                                                  from the shop and increase the profits to the owner
                                                                   at the expense of - and threat to -         the School
                                                                   children.


The Applicant has also failed to respond seriously and comprehensively to Council's request for further
information regarding the Airborne Hazards in proximity to the School identified by Council as an area of
critical importance to the Development application:


  Applicant's Response                     Objectors' Response

  1. Benzene as an active                  The Applicant provides mere idle assertion in the face of the evidence



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    constituent of Motor Spirit     we have provided elsewhere           in this document    that clearly shows the
    is 1% vivas legislated in       adverse impacts of emissions and the danger to children from being in
    Australia. This is a minor      close proximity to a service station.
    fraction of total chemical
    compounds    in Motor Spirit.   The setback distances proposed in this development do not come close
    With the advent of modern       to meeting best practice either in Australia or overseas.
    VR1 systems and fibreglass
    underground tanks the           In Queensland, the health risk from benzene (and other pollutants) is
    vapour fraction escaping to     recognized in the Environmental          Protection   (Air) Policy 2008 (EPP).THE
    the environment    has          EPP sets exposure          limits in air to ensure      protection     of human       and
    reduced to extremely low        environmental       health from those pollutants. The EPP objective for
    levels that poses no            benzene is a maximum concentration of 3 ppb (parts per billion) over a
    detrimental health impacts      I-year period.
    to those living in close
    proximity to Petrol             The Applicant has failed to show by reasonable analysis that the levels
    Stations.                       of exposure, particularly to young children in the adjacent School, will
                                    not harm their health.


                                    The Precautionary         Principle demands that, particularly       in relation to
                                    young children, we address possible risks where scientific
                                    understanding is yet incomplete in a way that is not harmful.


                                    In the absence of scientific consensus that the Development                is not
                                    harmful, the burden of proof that it is not harmful falls on the
                                    Developer and the Property Owner.

    2. The refuelling canopy is     This is indeed an indictment on the whole Deveiopment proposal.
    some 46m to the boundary
    with the school that backs      The Applicant acknowledges that the refuelling canopy is a mere 46m
    onto the sports hall and        to the boundary with the school that backs onto the sports hall and
    swimming.   There are no        swimming       complex.
    classrooms within at least
    100-lS0m of the petrol          The Applicant further acknowledges that classrooms are within 100-
    station. This separation        150m of the petrol station.
    distance alone is more than
    sufficient to neutralise I      The Applicant then makes yet another idle assertion without any
    dilute any minor trace          objective evidence or scientific analysis; without         measurement        or date;
    benzene particulates     to     without   evidence of the qualifications,      expertise or experience       of the
    such a degree and to be         person making the assertion; that "This separation            distance alone is
    undetectable.                   more than sufficient to neutralise / dilute any minor trace benzene
                                    particulates    to such a degree and to be undetectable."            This assertion is
                                    no more than an unsubstantiated          opinion and insufficient       grounds on
                                    which to approve the Development given that the setback distances
                                    proposed in this development do not come close to meeting best
                                    practice either here, in Australia, or overseas.




                                                                                                                          25

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                                       The Precautionary Principle demands that, particularly in relation to
                                       young children, we address possible risks where scientific
                                       understanding is yet incomplete in a way that is not harmful. In the
                                       absence of scientific consensus that the Development is not harmful,
                                       the burden of proof that it is not harmful falls on the Developer and the
                                       Property Owner. The Applicant provides no such evidence or assurance
                                       and in all the circumstances the Development must be rejected.


    Conclusion
    The Noosa Biosphere Reserve is sought after and special because of its natural beauty, range of plants
    and animals, the committed groups who look after it - and the community that strives towards
    becoming a healthy community in a healthy environment that can be enjoyed for generations.


    As parents we have chosen this environment in which to raise and school our children because of the
    specific nature and life-style the Noosa Biosphere has to offer. It ill behoves a Developer, from outside
    of our community, with very different values, to pillage our prized neighbourhood and strip our children
    of the clean, green, safe privilege we have sought out for them.


    A petrol station does not belong adjacent to our school.


    Indeed our children have raised concerns for the frogmouth owls, possums, grey egrets, whistling tree
    frogs, rosella, plovers, green tree snakes, ducks and lizards that frequent the Good Shepherd Lutheran
    College's grounds, should there be an increase in traffic and a hazardous increase in air pollution and
    poisonous fumes.


    For all these reasons the proposed development application is NOT Compatible with other uses and
    works. It:

        a.   DOESNOT Maintain the safety of people, specifically children and works;

        b.   DOESNOTAvoid significant adverse impacts on the amenity enjoyed by users of other premises,
             specifically children, including acoustic and health and well being qualities;

        c.   DOES NOT Avoid significant adverse effects on the natural environment, including native habitat
             removal, fragmentation    and attrition and


        d.   DOES NOT avoid significant adverse impacts on, and compromises, the amenity enjoyed by the
             users of other premises in the adjoining Community Services, Housing and Open-space
             Recreations Zones.


    i/We urge you, the Assessment Manager, and/or the elected representatives to reject the Development
    as it conflicts with the interests of the public and its obligation to protect the health and safety of our
    school children. From the assessment above, the following contrary conclusions are able to be drawn:
        1.   The proposed use is an inappropriate    and unreasonable form of development      within the area
             in which it is located.




                                                                                                               26

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