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FLORA AND FAUNA ASSESSMENT
            36 ROSES ROAD, FEDERAL


                For Callaghan & Toth




    Native Foresters
    Natural Resource Management Consultants
    Email: [email protected]
    Mob: 0407 757 872
    Document No: 250307-FF
    Date: 7th March 2025
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DISCLAIMER


The authors do not accept any form of liability, be it contractual, tortious, or otherwise, for the contents
of this document or for any consequences arising from its use or any reliance placed upon it. This
report has been compiled on the basis of existing literature, information, and a targeted survey.
Native Foresters does not undertake responsibility arising in any way to any persons in respect of
the data, errors, or omissions arising, through misinterpretation of information, negligence or
otherwise, however caused. Native Foresters is an independent consulting company undertaking
projects in Natural Resource Management.


All work conducted as part of this survey was conducted under the DERM Scientific Purposes Permit
number WQA 0035991 and DEEDI Animal Ethics Committee number CA 2020/08/1398 and in
accordance with the relevant regulations.




STUDY TEAM

Simon McVerry (BASc – NRM) - Project Director
Pru McIntyre (BEnSc) – Fieldwork – GIS mapping and Reporting



DOCUMENT CONTROL

 Project:                        36 Roses Road, Federal – Driveway and culvert upgrade
 Document:                       Flora & Fauna Assessment
 Document No.:                   250307-FF
 Client:                         Callaghan & Toth
 Project Manager:                Jane Davissen




ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Native Foresters acknowledge and pay respect to the Traditional Custodians of the lands and waters
of the nation, and pays respects to their Elders, past, present and future.




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Table of Contents

1.0   INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................... 5
    1.1 Objectives of the report ........................................................................................ 5
    1.2 Site description .................................................................................................... 5
    1.3 Proposed works ................................................................................................... 6
    1.4 Limitations of this report ....................................................................................... 7
2.0   LEGISLATIVE REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................ 9
    2.1 Applicable legislation ........................................................................................... 9
    2.2 Clearing requirements applicable to the proposed activity ................................... 9
3.0   METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................. 12
    3.1 Desktop review .................................................................................................. 12
    3.2 Field assessment methods - Flora ..................................................................... 12
       3.2.1 Flora survey method ................................................................................... 12
       3.2.2 Ecological condition assessment ................................................................ 13
       3.2.3 Koala Habitat Trees assessment ................................................................ 13
    3.3 Field assessment method - Fauna ..................................................................... 13
       3.3.1 Fauna survey method ................................................................................. 13
       3.3.2 Breeding places assessment method ......................................................... 14
    3.4 Method used to assess likelihood of occurrence ................................................ 15
    3.5 Justification of survey timing and weather conditions ......................................... 16
    3.6 Field survey limitations ...................................................................................... 16
4.0   RESULTS ............................................................................................................. 17
    4.1 Desktop review .................................................................................................. 17
    4.2 Flora assessment .............................................................................................. 19
       4.2.1 Vegetation communities in the impact area ................................................ 19
       4.2.2 Threatened species in the impact area ....................................................... 19
       4.2.3 Koala habitat trees or Fauna habitat trees .................................................. 19
       4.2.4 Vegetation in the Protected Plant 100 metre buffer ..................................... 22
    4.3 Fauna assessment ............................................................................................ 23
    4.4 Assessment of breeding places ......................................................................... 26
    4.5 Likelihood of occurrence of listed threatened species ........................................ 27
5.0   IMPACT ASSESSMENT ....................................................................................... 30
    5.1 Impacts to native fauna, flora and ecosystems .................................................. 30
    5.2 Significant Impact Assessment for MNES .......................................................... 30
    5.3 Significant Residual Impact Assessment for MSES ........................................... 30
6.0   SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 32
7.0   RECOMMENDATIONS ......................................................................................... 34
8.0   REFERENCES...................................................................................................... 36
APPENDIX A – CONCEPT DESIGN: 36 ROSES ROAD, FEDERAL ............................... 38
APPENDIX B - DATABASE AND MAP SEARCHES USED FOR DESKTOP REVIEW OF
SITE ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES .................................................................................. 40
APPENDIX C – CERTIFICATION OF SUITABLY QUALIFIED PERSON FOR FLORA
SURVEY .......................................................................................................................... 43
APPENDIX D – VEGETATION ECOLOGICAL CONDITION SCALE ............................... 44
APPENDIX E – JUSTIFICATION OF SUITABLY QUALIFIED PERSON FOR FAUNA
BREEDING PLACE SURVEY .......................................................................................... 45
APPENDIX F – EPBC ACT PROTECTED MATTERS SEARCH SUMMARY................... 46
APPENDIX G - MSES MAPPING .................................................................................... 47
APPENDIX H - REGULATED VEGETATION MANAGEMENT MAPPING ....................... 52



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APPENDIX I - PROTECTED PLANTS FLORA SURVEY TRIGGER MAP ....................... 54
APPENDIX J – WILDNET CONSERVATION SIGNIFICANT SPECIES DATABASE
RECORDS WITHIN 1KM ................................................................................................. 55
APPENDIX K – KOALA HABITAT AREA MAPPING ........................................................ 57
APPENDIX L – GROUND-TRUTHED VEGETATION COMMUNITIES ............................ 58
APPENDIX M – THREATENED SPECIES, HABITAT TREES AND OTHER FEATURES
    59

Figures
FIGURE 1:          Survey Area ............................................................................................... 8
FIGURE 2:          Flora and habitat features throughout the survey area ..............................20
FIGURE 3:          Vegetation within the proposed impact area .............................................21
FIGURE 4:          Fauna located around the survey area......................................................25
FIGURE 5:          Breeding habitat located around the survey area ......................................28


Tables
TABLE 1:        Applicable legislative requirements ................................................................ 9
TABLE 2:        Weather conditions during flora and fauna surveys ......................................16
TABLE 3:        Desktop review of mapped environmental values .........................................17
TABLE 4:        Results of timed meander flora survey ..........................................................22
TABLE 5:        Fauna survey results ....................................................................................24
TABLE 6:        Breeding habitat assessment and likelihood of occurrence ...........................29
TABLE 7:        Significant residual impact test criteria ..........................................................31




36 Roses Road, Federal – Fauna & Flora Assessment                                                                  4

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1.0      INTRODUCTION

Native Foresters was commissioned by Callaghan & Toth (C&T) to conduct an assessment
of the protected environmental matters occurring within road reserve adjacent to 36 Roses
Road, Federal, with particular focus on Commonwealth and state-listed fauna and flora
species and ecological communities.

1.1      Objectives of the report

The objective of the flora and fauna assessment is to investigate and report on the
ecosystems and species occurring, or likely to occur, at the proposed project site as
required by Commonwealth and state legislation. The specific objectives are as follows:

•        To provide the results of the Flora Survey undertaken in compliance with the Flora
         Survey Guidelines – Protected Plants (Nature Conservation Act 1992);
•        To provide the results of the Breeding Places Assessment undertaken in compliance
         with the Species Management Program Requirements for tampering with a
         protected animal breeding place (Department of Environment and Science, 2022),
         the Nature Conservation Act 1992 and Nature Conservation (Animals) Regulation
         2020.
•        To comment on the potential impacts of any proposed works on native fauna and
         flora species and their breeding habitat, and provide preliminary recommendations
         on impact mitigation.
•        To provide an assessment of Significant Residual Impacts on any Matters of State
         Environmental Significance (MSES) occurring within or adjacent to the works
         footprint using the Significant Residual Impact Guideline (DEHP, 2014), and
         determine whether the ‘avoid, mitigate, offset’ obligation can be met in accordance
         with the Environmental Offsets Regulation 2014.
•        To provide a preliminary self-assessment of impacts to any Matters of National
         Environmental Significance (MNES) or Threatened Ecological Communities (TEC),
         occurring within or adjacent to the works footprint, using the Significant Impact
         Guidelines v1.1 for the EPBC Act (DotE, 2009), and to determine whether the
         proposed activity will require a Referral.


1.2      Site description

The survey area covers 0.1ha and is located within road reserve adjacent to 36 Roses
Road, Federal, (Latitude -26.39105, Longitude 152.81346), as shown in Figure 1. The
proposed impact area lies within road reserve and watercourse land and is partly mapped
protected plants.

The flora survey protected plants Impact Area (IA) is 0.1ha, and the total Clearing Impact
Area (CIA) which includes suitable vegetation within a 100m buffer is 2.6ha. Refer to
Section 3.2.1 for further information on the extent of the survey area.

The survey area covers non-remnant, high value regrowth and remnant vegetation to
between the southern boundary of 36 Roses Road and Old Bruce Highway.




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Skyring Creek which flows east to west is approximately 6-8m wide and 0.1-0.4m deep at
the proposed culvert crossing location. The creek contains clear flowing water, and a
mixture of native riparian vegetation and non-native vegetation occurs along the banks with
mature trees adjacent to the west.

Vegetation within the IA is mapped as non-remnant, high value regrowth (HVR) and
remnant. The survey area is surrounded by:
   • remnant vegetation lining Skyring Creek,
   • road to the south-west (Old Bruce Highway).
   • rural properties and non-remnant vegetation to the north and east of the impact
       area

Topography at the survey area can be described as gently undulating. The site has a
westerly aspect, and it consists of a gully with a meandering watercourse. Elevation at the
site is approximately 90-93m ASL. Underlying geology has been mapped by the State of
Queensland as Land zone 3 - Recent Quaternary alluvial systems, including closed
depressions, paleo-estuarine deposits currently under freshwater influence, inland lakes
and associated wave built lunettes. (Wilson and Taylor, 2012).

Existing impacts to the ecological integrity of the site include:

      i)        Soil erosion and waterway bank destabilisation,
      ii)       High flow in the waterway due to an increase of cleared/ impervious surfaces in
                the catchment resulting in higher flow velocities,
      iii)      Degradation of water quality in the waterway due to catchment sources of
                nutrients, contaminants and suspended sediments,
      iv)       Moderate weed infestations, and
      v)        Edge effects (e.g., increased light from vegetation clearing; increased wind and
                air movement; soil exposure) that reduce ecosystem integrity and resilience.

1.3          Proposed works

The owner is proposing to construct a culvert crossing and driveway to provide access from
the Old Bruce Highway to a private property, 36 Roses Road. The proposed access will
involve the installation of a concrete culvert crossing at Skyring Creek. Refer to Appendix
A for the concept design plans of the proposed driveway and culvert upgrade project.

The proposed works involve the following:

      •      Clearing of vegetation dominated by exotic grasses along length of proposed
             driveway, and minor clearing of overhanging vegetation at the culvert crossing.
      •      Construction of gravel driveway (approx. 3m wide by 200m long), and a concrete
             culvert crossing at Skyring Creek.

C&T have not yet finalised the detailed design, timing or duration of works.




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1.4      Limitations of this report

A Protected Plants Flora Survey is valid for 12 months from the date of report completion.
If a period of more than 12 months has elapsed since the date of report completion, the
survey and report will need to be updated prior to submission to DETSI.




36 Roses Road, Federal – Fauna & Flora Assessment                                7

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36 Roses Road, Federal — Fauna & Flora Assessment

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                                                                                         Native Foresters



2.0      LEGISLATIVE REQUIREMENTS
2.1      Applicable legislation

This report was prepared in compliance with the requirements of the following
Commonwealth and state legislation:

Commonwealth:
  ● Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act)

State:
   ● Planning Act 2016 and Planning Regulation 2017
   ● Vegetation Management Act 1999 (VMA)
   ● Environmental Offsets Act 2014 and Environmental Offsets Regulation 2014
   ● Nature Conservation Act 1992 (NC Act)
         o Nature Conservation (Animals) Regulation 2020
         o Nature Conservation (Plants) Regulation 2020
   ● Nature Conservation (Koala) Conservation Plan 2017
         o Nature Conservation and Other Legislation (Koala Protection) Amendment
            Regulation
   ● Environmental Protection Act 1999
        o Environmental Protection Regulation 2019
        o Environmental Protection (Wetland and Water Biodiversity) Policy 2019
   ● Biosecurity Act 2016 and Biosecurity Regulation 2016
   ● Fisheries Act 1994 and Fisheries Regulation 2008
   ● Coastal Management and Protection Act 1995
   ● Water Act 2000 and Water Regulation 2016
   ● Natural Resources and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2019
.

2.2      Clearing requirements applicable to the proposed activity

The legislative requirements for the proposed activity are summarised in Table 1.

TABLE 1:          Applicable legislative requirements

 Act, Regulation      Statutory Obligation
 or Policy
 Environment          Are any Protected Matters (MNES or TEC) present? ☒ YES ☐NO
 Protection and
 Biodiversity         Impacts to MNES must be avoided in the first instance.
 Conservation Act
 1999                 Unavoidable clearing of protected matters may require referral to the Australian
                      Government Department of Environment, depending upon the determination of whether
                      proposed works trigger the Significant Impact (SI) criteria.

                      The self-assessment process outlined in the Significant Impact Guidelines 1.1 EPBC
                      Act 1999 (DoE, 2013) will be required. Refer to section 5.1.




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 Act, Regulation      Statutory Obligation
 or Policy
 Nature               Are any MSES present? ☒ YES ☐NO                .
 Conservation Act
 1992                 Impacts to MSES must be avoided wherever possible.

                      Under the Environmental Offsets Act 2014 and Environmental Offsets Regulation
                      2014, offset requirements may apply to assessable developments where it has been
                      determined that there will be a significant residual impact on a prescribed
                      environmental matter.

                      A Significant Residual Impact (SRI) Assessment is required to determine whether
                      residual impacts to MSES trigger significance criteria.

                      Is the IA mapped as a Protected Plants Flora Survey Trigger Area?
                      ☒ HIGH RISK ☐ NOT MAPPED

                      The IA is partly mapped as Protected Plants High-risk area. As such a protected plant
                      survey of the CIA (IA and 100m buffer) will be required. Refer to section 4.2

                      Are there any Protected Plants present in the IA or CIA? ☐ YES ☒NO

                      If no listed flora species are found, clearing can occur under Section 45 of the Nature
                      Conservation (Plants) Regulation 2020.

                      Animal Breeding Places present? ☒ YES ☐NO

                      A permit is required to tamper with Animal Breeding Places under the Nature
                      Conservation (Animals) Regulation 2020.

 Vegetation           Regulated vegetation present? ☒ YES ☐NO
 Management Act
 1999                 Is vegetation clearing associated with proposed works carried out under:
                      ☒ An exemption
                      ☐ An acceptable vegetation management clearing code, or
                      ☐ An area-based management plan.
                      ☐ None of the above.

                      The clearing works associated within the proposed upgrade do not require assessment
                      under the Planning Regulation 2017 and the VMA 1999.

                      For clearing to occur on land dedicated as a road under the Land Act 1994, an
                      exemption is in place for Category B vegetation where “necessary for maintaining
                      infrastructure including core airport infrastructure, buildings, fences, helipads, roads,
                      stockyards, vehicular tracks, water facilities and constructed drains other than contour
                      banks, unless the clearing is for sourcing construction material” (DNRME, 2019).

                      The VMA 1999 defines a road or vehicular track as “a pathway providing permanent or
                      temporary vehicular or pedestrian access (Schedule Dictionary).

                      Is clearing occurring in a National Park? ☐ YES ☒ NO

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 Act, Regulation      Statutory Obligation
 or Policy
 Koala legislation    Koala habitat area present? ☐ YES ☒NO
 Planning Act         While the proposed works are exempt from the regulatory requirements of the Planning
 2016 and             Act (2016), it is noted that clearing of a non-juvenile Koala habitat tree is considered a
 Planning             significant residual impact to a matter of state environmental significance (MSES), and
 Regulation 2017      should be avoided.
 Nature
 Conservation
 (Koala
 Management)
 Plan 2017
 Nature
 Conservation and
 other Legislation
 (Koala Protection)
 Amendment
 Regulation

 Fisheries Act        Impact area tidally influenced or below HAT? ☐ YES ☒NO
 1994
                      Does operational work involve constructing or raising a waterway barrier?
                      ☒ YES ☐NO

                      According to the mapping, what is the potential for waterway barrier works to inhibit
                      the free movement of fish along waterways and onto floodplain?
                      ☐ Major Risk (purple)      ☒ High Risk (red)
                      ☐ Moderate risk (amber) ☐ Low Risk (green)

                      Minor works may be carried out if they comply with the Waterway Barrier Works
                      Accepted development requirements.

                      If the proposed work does not comply with the accepted development requirements,
                      the work is classed assessable development and requires development approval. The
                      development application must comply with State code 18 - Construction or raising of
                      waterway barrier works, under the State Development Assessment Provisions
                      (SDAP). Refer to
                      https://planning.statedevelopment.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0031/67279/sdap-
                      v3.0-state-code-18-constructing-or-raising-waterway-barrier-works-in-fish-habitats.pdf




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3.0      METHODOLOGY
3.1      Desktop review

A desktop review was undertaken to assist in determining the site’s environmental values.
The review consisted of searches of open source, state and Commonwealth government
planning instruments and databases listed in Appendix B.

3.2      Field assessment methods - Flora

3.2.1 Flora survey method

The flora survey was undertaken by an experienced botanist on the 5th March 2025 in
accordance with the Flora Survey Guideline – Protected Plants (NCA 1992), (DES, 2020a).
The extent of the flora survey is indicated in Figure 1.

The Protected plants flora survey covered the area to be cleared, the Impact Area (IA) to
the extent it is within a high-risk area, as well as a buffer area of 100m around the clearing,
which is referred to as the total Clearing Impact Area (CIA) (DES, 2020a). Areas within the
CIA that were highly modified, disturbed, impervious, regularly mowed or subject to previous
land clearing were excluded from the survey as per the Guideline.

Certification by the suitably qualified person who led and coordinated the flora survey is
provided in Appendix C.

Timed meander survey

The methodology employed for the Protected plants survey was a timed meander. This
method is considered appropriate for the site and the target species and is the preferred
methodology advocated by DETSI.

To determine the number of timed meanders needed to maximise coverage of habitats and
the encounter rate of different species, the number of different habitat types was assessed
during the desktop assessment. The term "habitat type" is not defined in the Flora Survey
Guidelines and can be stratified using multiple approaches e.g., by vegetation condition or
Regional Ecosystem (RE) type. For this survey, habitat types were determined using
mapped and ground-truthed REs (Refer Figure 1 and Table 2).

Using the published meander rates in the Guidelines, it was determined that two 30-minute
timed meander surveys were required to adequately survey each habitat type. The total
area per habitat type and number of meanders required is as follows:
       ▪ RE 12.3.1 (and mixed HVR) = 2.6ha = two meanders.

Population or Plot Survey

In the event that a threatened or near threatened plant was identified during the timed
meander survey, a more comprehensive and systematic population or plot survey was
conducted to determine the extent and density of CREVNT species:
     i) The population survey methodology involves capturing GPS points of the
        population extent by traversing the periphery of the population and recording the
        total number of individuals present to determine the species extent and population
        density (Refer to section 6.2.6 of the Guidelines).
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      ii) The Plot Survey Method involves the establishment of contiguous plots measuring
          50m x 10m as described by Neldner et al. 2012 and the Guidelines. Within each
          plot the following information is recorded and described:
           ▪ GPS location of plot.
           ▪ Number of individuals and observations on age structure, health etc.
           ▪ Description of vegetation structure including RE type.
           ▪ The identities of all threatened or near threatened plant species found within
                the vegetation community.
           ▪ Landscape attributes including landform, soil type, geology, slope, aspect, and
                altitude; and
           ▪ Specific habitat features including level of disturbance etc.

3.2.2 Ecological condition assessment

The ecological condition of the vegetation was evaluated using a modified Keighery
Condition Scale (Keighery, 1994), as shown below in Appendix D, which assesses the
components of vegetation community structure, composition and regenerative capacity with
regard to disturbance due to land use.

3.2.3 Koala Habitat Trees assessment

Koala Habitat Trees (KHT) were surveyed within the impact area. According to the
Queensland Environmental Offsets Policy Regulation (DES, 2022), a “koala habitat tree”
means a tree of either the Angophora, Corymbia, Eucalyptus, Lophostemon or Melaleuca
genus.

A “non-juvenile habitat tree” means a koala habitat tree whose:
    a. Height > 4m; or
    b. Trunk > 31.5cm at 1.3m above the ground.

3.3      Field assessment method - Fauna

3.3.1 Fauna survey method

A diurnal and crepuscular fauna assessment was conducted on the 5th March 2025 to
identify the presence of conservation-significant fish, invertebrates, birds, reptiles,
amphibians and mammals (including microbats and arboreal species).

A targeted crepuscular and nocturnal search for threatened listed amphibian species was
conducted on the 5th March 2025 on a damp night with warm temperatures and recent rain
providing suitable conditions for the amphibian survey.

The fauna surveys were undertaken in accordance with the Nature Conservation Act 1992
and Nature Conservation (Animals) Regulation 2020 using the methods described below.

Active search
This technique involved investigation of habitat features and searching for fauna under logs,
rocks, leaf litter and decorticating bark for cryptic fauna, particularly reptiles.
To detect arboreal fauna in the mid-storey and canopy layers including microbats, birds and
habitat features such as nests and dreys, Avalon 10x40 HD binoculars were used.



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Opportunistic dip-net surveys (repeated sweeps with a fine mesh, long-handled triangular
dip net) were used to sample representative aquatic habitats for crayfish and fish.
All fauna captured were released unharmed.

Passive search
Incidental faunal observations, where species were detected aurally or were witnessed
while moving around site, were recorded. In addition, signs of an animal's presence, such
as scats and tracks, were interpreted. This procedure was generally opportunistic and used
whenever specimens were located.

Aural survey and/or call playback
Recorded calls of target threatened frog species were played to determine their presence.

Spotlighting
Spotlighting for nocturnal fauna species was undertaken throughout the survey area on the
evening of the survey from dusk for a two hour period with a focus on the vegetation within
the impact area. A high-powered headlamp (Ledlenser, H19R Signature, 4000 lumens), and
hand-held torch (Ledlenser, P7R Signature, 2000 lumens) were used to survey nocturnal
mammals (flying (e.g., microbats), arboreal and terrestrial), birds (active nocturnal species,
and roosting diurnal species), reptiles and frogs.


3.3.2 Breeding places assessment method

A breeding places assessment was undertaken in accordance with the Nature Conservation
(Animals) Regulation 2020. A statement to justify the suitability and qualifications of the
person undertaking the animal breeding place survey is provided in Appendix E.

For the purposes of this report, the definition of “breeding places” follows that provided in
the Species Management Program Requirements for tampering with a protected animal
breeding place in Queensland (DES, 2020b), the Nature Conservation Act 1992, and Nature
Conservation (Animals) Regulation 2020. For species such as Koala and native frogs, that
do not use a habitual breeding place, the term ‘breeding habitat’ is used in lieu of ‘breeding
place’.

Habitat features that were considered significant for assessing the presence of breeding
places and/or habitation value for native fauna, include but are not limited to:
    i. Presence of hollow-bearing trees: These may be used by birds, reptiles or arboreal
       mammals to incubate or rear offspring;
   ii. Presence of bowers, nests, dreys: These structures are commonly used by birds or
       mammals to incubate or rear offspring;
  iii. Presence of caves, mounds, burrows, ground hollows and/or coarse woody debris:
       These structures are commonly used by birds, mammals, reptiles or amphibians to
       incubate or rear offspring;
 iv.   Presence of permanent water, ephemeral ponding, depressions and/or, seasonally
       inundated areas: waterbodies may be used for breeding by aquatic species or
       amphibians, or that may provide intermittent breeding habitat for opportunistic
       species.




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Other habitat features that are considered significant for assessing the site’s overall habitat
value for native fauna, include but are not limited to:

   i.       Canopy cover: The uppermost stratum of woody vegetation that forms the canopy
            functions as habitat for birds and arboreal mammals, provides food and resources,
            and determines the degree of light penetration and heat reaching the lower strata
            and ground detrital layer.
  ii.       Weed cover: Weeds can dominate and suppress native plant growth which affects
            the diversity of food sources; they can change the fuel or litter characteristics of a
            site, thereby altering the fire regime, and also prevent recruitment and succession
            of native vegetation.
 iii.       Understorey components: The shrub and herb strata generally contain the greatest
            plant species richness and can be a useful indicator of disturbance and changes in
            condition.
 iv.        Organic litter, fallen timber and rocks: Litter cover can be indicative of the degree of
            disturbance of a site, and can be an important determinant of species recruitment.
            It will influence soil microclimates, structure and composition, and provide refugia
            for invertebrates, reptiles, amphibians and ground dwelling mammals.
  v.        Recruitment: Recruitment of plant species, particularly woody perennials, within all
            strata reflects the site’s long-term viability.
 vi.        Landscape context: The size of a patch, its connectivity and distance to a core area
            of vegetation (i.e., greater than 50 hectares) can affect both its regenerative capacity
            and long-term viability. Species–area relationships suggest that large areas support
            more species and populations than smaller ones thus retaining greater genetic
            variability and providing refuge for species susceptible to disturbances.


3.4         Method used to assess likelihood of occurrence

For the threatened and Special least concern fauna and flora identified by government
databases as potentially occurring within one to two kilometres of the survey area, their
likelihood of occurrence within the impact area was assessed based on the habitats present;
local knowledge of species distribution and the occurrence on site of specific breeding
places or breeding habitat for the species. The criteria used to support the likelihood of
occurrence ratings are:

        ▪   Known - species positively recorded by this survey or other survey by qualified
            ecologists during past 30 years;
        ▪   Likely - based on the presence of suitable habitat and recent database records from
            study area or with two kilometres proximity;
        ▪   Possible - suitable habitat present for the species, but no recent database records
            from the study area or proximity; and
        ▪   Unlikely - based on a lack of suitable habitat and lack of proximate records.




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3.5      Justification of survey timing and weather conditions

The field surveys were conducted in winter during fine conditions. Meteorological data was
obtained from the Gympie weather station {station 040093} (BOM, 2025), which is the
closest station and approximately 25km away. In the two weeks prior to the survey
commencing, approximately 10mm of rainfall was recorded. Weather conditions during the
field survey are detailed in Table 2.

TABLE 2:          Weather conditions during flora and fauna surveys
                        TEMPERATURE                 RELATIVE HUMIDTY 9AM AND 3PM      RAIN
 DATE
                        (°C)                        (%)                               (MM)
 7th March 2025         23.9-30                     60, 58                            0

The timing of the survey (Summer) was considered appropriate for the target species listed
in Section 4.1 because all fauna species are active over the warmer months.

3.6      Field survey limitations

Emphasis is placed on surveying listed threatened ecological communities, populations
and/or species that are considered likely to occur within the survey area. With respect to
opportunistic observations, the possibility exists that certain species may not have been
detected during field investigations due to:

●        seasonal inactivity during field survey;
●        species present within microhabitats not surveyed;
●        species that occur at very low abundance or in very small populations;
●        cryptic species able to avoid detection;
●        transient wide-ranging species which were not present during survey period;
●        absence of reproductive material for flora identification;
●        drought induced leaf fall or senescence;
●        survey duration and methods used; or
●        unknown external factors affecting fauna.

The field assessment for fauna employed passive techniques only (i.e., no live trapping,
hair tube analysis or scat analysis), and the habitat assessment was limited to contracted
timeframes. The lack of observational data on some species should therefore not be taken
as necessarily indicating that a species is absent from the site.

For definitive assessment of species presence/absence, particularly for aquatic, cryptic and
/ or nocturnal species such as small mammals, fish and fossorial reptiles, targeted species
surveys in which a combination of Elliott traps, Fish traps, Camera traps and Herptile Funnel
traps should be conducted over multiple seasons or years.




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4.0      RESULTS
4.1      Desktop review

The desktop review of the site’s environmental values over the 36 Roses Road proposed works impact area is summarised below in
Table 3. Listed species identified in Queensland Government Wildlife Online (WildNET) and Regulated Vegetation Management
Mapping (RVMM) within 1km and Matters of State Environmental Significance (MSES) within 2 km of proposed clearing are listed in
Table 6.

TABLE 3:          Desktop review of mapped environmental values

 DATABASE SEARCH OR                SUMMARY OF RESULTS
 MAP PRODUCT NAME

                                   The EPBC Act Protected Matters (PM) Report identified the following may occur, or may relate to the works impact
                                   area (Refer to Appendix F for the summary):
                                       i) 3 Threatened Ecological Communities
                                       ii) 56 Listed Threatened Species
 EPBC Protected Matters
                                       iii) 10 Listed Migratory Species

                                   Field verification notes:

                                       iv) One TEC ground-truthed as occurring - Lowland Rainforest of Subtropical Australia

                                   The following MSES occur within the area of interest (Refer to Appendix G):
                                       i) Wetlands and Waterways
                                                 • High ecological significance wetlands
                                       ii) Species
                                                • Special Least Concern animals
 Matters of State                      iii) Regulated Vegetation
 Environmental                                  • Endangered / Of Concern in Category B (remnant)
 Significance                                   • Essential habitat
                                                • Intersecting a watercourse
                                   Field verification notes
                                   Refer to sections 4.2 and 4.3 for an assessment of flora and fauna and section 5.3 for an assessment of
                                   significant residual impacts to MSES.




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 DATABASE SEARCH OR                SUMMARY OF RESULTS
 MAP PRODUCT NAME
                                    The Vegetation Management (VM) Report is included in Appendix H. The report identified the following mapped
                                    as occurring in the works impact area:
                                        i) Regulated Vegetation Management Map
                                                • Category B area (remnant vegetation)
                                        ii) Vegetation Management Supporting Map - Remnant vegetation communities
                                            -   Category B Endangered RE 12.3.1 - Gallery rainforest (notophyll vine forest) on alluvial plains
                                                (0.016ha in impact area).
                                            -   Category C Endangered RE 12.3.1/12.3.2/12.3.11 - Gallery rainforest (notophyll vine forest) on alluvial
 Regulated Vegetation                           plains / Eucalyptus grandis tall open forest on alluvial plains / Eucalyptus tereticornis +/- Eucalyptus
                                            -   siderophloia, Corymbia intermedia open forest on alluvial plains usually near coast (0.0523ha in
                                                impact area).
                                            -   Protected plants flora survey trigger map (Appendix I)
                                                • High risk area

                                   Field verification notes:
                                   Where field verification differs from mapped vegetation, refer to section 4.2.

                                   The works impact area does not contain mapped Essential Habitat (EH) as shown on the Vegetation Management
 Essential Habitat
                                   Supporting Map. Refer to Appendix H.

                                   Five (5) threatened fauna species and one (1) threatened flora species have been recorded since 1980 within a 1
 Queensland Government
                                   kilometre radius of the proposed works impact area. Refer to Appendix J for the WildNET database report and
 Wildlife Online Report
                                   Table 5 for an assessment of their likelihood of occurrence.

                                   The works impact area does not contain mapped Koala habitat (Core), and is not within a Koala Priority Area.
 Koala Habitat
                                   Koala habitat mapping is shown in Appendix K.
 Wetlands and
                                   The works impact area does contain a mapped waterway and wetlands mapped as High Ecological Significance
 Watercourses
                                   (HES). (Refer to Appendix G).

                                   The waterway (Skyring Creek) is mapped as Red (High risk) under the DAF mapping - Queensland waterways for
                                   waterway barrier works spatial data layer (QLD Globe 2025).




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4.2      Flora assessment

4.2.1 Vegetation communities in the impact area

State Regional Ecosystem (RE) mapping is accurate for the vegetated parts of the IA
(Figure 1, Appendix H) with a combination of remnant and high value regrowth rainforest
and eucalypt forest (RE 12.3.1/ 12.3.2/ 12.3.11) ecosystems occurring.

RE 12.3.1 aligns with TEC Lowland Rainforest of Subtropical Australia, however the
vegetation is moderately degraded and non-native species are co-dominant in the canopy.
Species composition varied across the site. A moderate diversity of native flora species
was found lining the creek, whereas the areas near the existing track were associated with
a reduced diversity of native species.

There is limited healthy recruitment of forest species consistent with the RE mapping
(Endangered RE 12.3.1) including Giant water gum (Syzygium francisii) and fern species.

Vegetation condition is degraded and uniform across the site, with edge effects associated
with higher concentration of introduced species. In cleared areas, weed presence was
major with outbreaks of Lantana (Lantana camara) and Camphor laurel (Cinnamomum
camphora) which are listed as Restricted Invasive Plants (RIP) under the Biosecurity Act
2014, as well as Ageratum (Ageratum houstonianum).

Indicative species, community structure and condition of Endangered RE 12.3.1 is
summarised in Appendix L, with significant trees and features detailed in Appendix M.

4.2.2 Threatened species in the impact area

No threatened flora species were located in the IA.

4.2.3 Koala habitat trees or Fauna habitat trees

Planted Eucalypt species at the southern end of the survey area are considered non-
juvenile KHT’s and should be avoided. Impacts to three mature native trees with DBH
>300mm adjacent to the impact area at the creek will be avoided, however arborist
assessment may be required to manage the health of these retained trees (Tree
identification number 3, 4 & 5, Figure 2). Clearing of several shrubs may arise from works,
however it is proposed that construction will be undertaken so as to avoid large trees where
possible.




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                                       FIGURE 2:    Flora and habitat features throughout the survey area



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              a) Non-remnant vegetation at the southern end of the impact            b) Disturbed vegetation within mapped high value regrowth
              area dominated by exotic grasses                                       area in centre of the impact area




             c) Mature Creek sandpaper fig and Giant water gum adjacent to
             the proposed culvert crossing                                          d) Bank of Skyring Creek dominated by non-native grasses


                                             FIGURE 3:          Vegetation within the proposed impact area




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4.2.4 Vegetation in the Protected Plant 100 metre buffer

2.6ha of vegetation within the 100m buffer or CIA is classed as remnant or contains suitable
vegetation and is subject to the provisions of the flora survey (Appendix H). The 100m buffer
provides protection from indirect impacts such as changes to light penetration, hydrology or soil
fertility that may influence the vegetation community and any threatened flora species that occur
within the IA.

The 100m buffer covers areas of riparian rainforest mapped as RE 12.3.1 along the length of
Skyring Creek as shown in Figure 1.

No threatened flora species were located during the timed meander surveys in the 100m buffer.
The GPS location of the timed meander flora surveys, the results of the surveys and the target
flora species are summarised in Table 4.

TABLE 4:          Results of timed meander flora survey

 Survey 1 Regional Ecosystem 12.3.1 – rainforest community
 Starting point GPS coordinates: -26.390937oE, 152.813669oS
 Finishing point GPS coordinates: -26.3902193oE, 152.813001oS

 Target species: Phaius australis, P. bernaysi, Schoenus scabripes, Rhodamnia rubescens, Rhodomyrtus psidoides
  Time               Species recorded
 12:15pm
                     Nil
 12.45pm
 Survey 2 Regional Ecosystem 12.3.1 – rainforest community
 Starting point GPS coordinates: -26.390937oE, 152.813669oS
 Finishing point GPS coordinates: -26.3902193oE, 152.813001oS

 Target species: Phaius australis, P. bernaysi, Schoenus scabripes, Rhodamnia rubescens, Rhodomyrtus psidoides
  Time               Species recorded
 1.05pm
                     Nil
 1.35pm




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4.3      Fauna assessment

No threatened fauna species were recorded within the surveyed IA however vegetated habitats
surrounding the IA at 36 Roses Road support the breeding and habitation requirements of a
moderate diversity of Least Concern native fauna.

Skyring Creek provides potential habitat for threatened amphibian Tusked frog (Adelotus brevis),
however no individuals were located during the survey using aural call back. There is also
potentially suitable habitat for Special Least Concern Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) to the
west of the impact area. A targeted search for burrows or signs (e.g. tracks, scats) of the species
was undertaken with no evidence found during the survey.

No Koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) or evidence of Koalas was found within the survey area,
however WildNET records indicate that the species occurs within the surrounding 1 kilometre
radius. The impact area is not mapped Koala habitat. While the habitat to the south-east of the
survey area is considered suitable to support movement and habitation of Koalas, it is small in
size and is bounded by the road and cleared agricultural areas which reduce its habitat
connectivity and ecological value for the species.

A list of fauna species recorded during the survey is provided in Table 5 and some of these are
shown in Figure 4.




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TABLE 5:           Fauna survey results

 SCIENTIFIC NAME                              COMMON NAME                           Notes
 BIRDS
 Anthochaera chrysoptera                      Little wattlebird
 Caligavis chrysops                           Yellow-faced honeyeater
 Cacomantis flabelliformis                    Fan-tailed cuckoo
 Ceyx azureus                                 Azure kingfisher
 Colluricincla harmonica                      Grey shrike thrush
 Cormobates leucophaea metastasis             White-throated tree creeper
 Dacelo novaeguineae                          Kookaburra
 Dicrurus bracteatus                          Spangled drongo
 Egretta novaehollandiae                      White-faced heron
 Eopsaltria australis                         Eastern yellow robin
 Gymnorhina tibicen                           Magpie
 Lichmera indistincta                         Brown honeyeater
 Macropygia phasianella                       Brown cuckoo-dove
 Malurus lamberti                             Variegated fairy-wren
 Meliphaga lewinii                            Lewin’s honeyeater
 Merops ornatus                               Rainbow bee-eater
 Ocyphaps lophotes                            Crested pigeon
 Pachycephala rufiventris                     Rufus whistler
 Philemon corniculatus                        Noisy friarbird
 Podargus strigoides                          Tawny frogmouth
 Rhipidura albiscapa                          Grey fantail
 Sericornis frontalis                         White-browed scrub wren
 Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus                Scaly-breasted lorikeet
 Trichoglossus moluccanus                     Rainbow lorikeet
 Mammals
 Macropus giganteus                           Eastern grey kangaroo
 Wallabia bicolor                             Swamp wallaby
 Isoodon macrourus                            Northern brown bandicoot              possible diggings
 Trichosurus vulpecula                        Common brushtail possum
 Amphibians
 Litoria fallax                               Eastern sedge frog
 Rhinella marina*                             Cane Toad*
 Reptiles
 Concinnia tenuis                             Eastern bar-sided skink
 Demansia psammophis                          Yellow-faced whip snake
 Intellagama lesueurii lesueurii              Eastern water dragon
 Lampropholis delicata                        Dark-flecked garden skink
KEY:
Critically Endangered (CR), Endangered (E), Vulnerable (V), Near Threatened (NT),
Special Least Concern (SL), Least Concern (LC)
Introduced (*)




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             a) Kookaburra observed in riparian vegetation adjacent to the impact       b) Tawny frogmouths were observed roosting in trees adjacent to the
             area                                                                       impact area




                                                                                        d) Yellow-faced whip snake located amongst leaf litter and coarse
              c) Eastern sedge frog was heard calling north-east of the site            woody debris during the survey

                                                      FIGURE 4:           Fauna located around the survey area




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4.4          Assessment of breeding places

The impact area and surrounds have been assessed as having Moderate habitat values for
a range of native fauna, although due to the small size of the impact area the number of
habitat features was limited.

A number of animal breeding places were identified, and it is likely that several more
occurred but were obscured by vegetation. Some of these breeding places and habitat
features are described below.

       i.      Hollow-bearing trees: No hollow bearing trees were identified within the impact
               area. Three moderate sized trees (>300mm dbh) were identified adjacent to the
               impact area. The Structural Root Zone (SRZ) of these trees may be impacted
               from works. Refer Figures 2 and 3 and Appendix M (Tree identification number
               3, 4 & 5). One stag may require removal due to proximity to the proposed
               driveway.
      ii.      Presence of bowers, nests, dreys: No birds’ nests, dreys or bowers were located
               within the proposed works impact area.
      iii.     Presence of caves, mounds, burrows, ground hollows and/or coarse woody
               debris: A variety of small ground hollows, mounds and potential burrows within
               the alluvium substate as well as a low density of coarse woody debris were
               located within and surrounding the works impact area, which presented several
               habitat opportunities for small animals. One large stag fallen within the creek bed
               may require relocation to suitable adjacent vegetation (Figure 5d).
      iv.      Presence of permanent water, ephemeral ponding, depressions and/or,
               seasonally inundated areas: The watercourse (Skyring Creek) forms a suitable
               fish and amphibian breeding habitat and the ephemeral wetlands adjacent to the
               creek forms suitable amphibian breeding habitat (Figure 5c). The wetlands and
               watercourse are capable of supporting breeding, oviposition, and dispersal of
               amphibians after breeding during suitably wet periods. It is likely that when
               ephemeral ponding is present during breeding season (i.e., after significant rain
               events), frogs will disperse from core breeding habitat areas around the existing
               waterway, to potentially suitable areas throughout surrounding vegetation.

Under Section 332 of the Nature Conservation (Animals) Regulation 2020: A person must
not, without a reasonable excuse, tamper with an animal breeding place that is being used
by a protected animal to incubate or rear the animal’s offspring (QLD Government, 2023).

Landscape context

Connectivity of vegetation surrounding the proposed works impact area is moderately good,
with remnant vegetation within the impact area connected to riparian vegetation lining
Skyring Creek and forming potential breeding habitat within riparian, rainforest and forest
ecosystems, and increasing movement and dispersal opportunities for a range of fauna.




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4.5      Likelihood of occurrence of listed threatened species

Table 6 provides an analysis of the potential presence of threatened species as listed in
WildNet, RVMM, MSES and/or the EPBC Protected Matters Search Tool or based on the
field assessment and local knowledge of which species may occur within the area. The
criteria used to assign a likelihood rating to each species are defined in section 3.5.

This assessment is important in determining fauna species that may be in the area but
whose presence was not able to be detected.




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            a) Undercut bank and tree root system provides breeding habitat     b) Leaf litter, organic material and rocks within and adjacent to the
            within Skyring Creek                                                creek provide breeding habitat for amphibians




            c) Permanent waterbodies and riparian vegetation forms breeding
            habitat for amphibians and a range of aquatic species                d) CWD provides breeding habitat for a range of small native fauna

                                         FIGURE 5:          Breeding habitat located around the survey area




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TABLE 6:              Breeding habitat assessment and likelihood of occurrence

                                                                                                                                                                       PRESENCE OF
                                                                  EPBC                                                                             LIKELIHOOD OF
    SCIENTIFIC NAME           COMMON NAME           NC ACT                                  ECOLOGY & BREEDING HABITAT                                                  BREEDING
                                                                   ACT                                                                              OCCURENCE
                                                                                                                                                                         PLACES

 THREATENED FAUNA

 AMPHIBIANS

                                                                              Opportunistic and adaptable species, often breeding in
                                                                              disturbed areas such as parks, stormwater drains or culverts,                            Absent – no
 Adelotus brevis              Tusked frog               V            -        as well as waterway vegetation and ephemeral ponding in              Likely              individuals
                                                                              forest, woodland and rainforest ecosystems (Australian                                   located
                                                                              Museum, 2023, and references therein).

 MAMMALS

                                                                              This species range includes the eastern half of Queensland
                              Koala (combined                                 (QLD) in sclerophyll forest and woodland. While being
                              populations of                                  widespread, suitable feed species and leaf moisture are the
                              Queensland, New                                 primary determinants of habitat suitability and populations are in
 Phascolarctos cinereus                                 E            E                                                                             Possible            Absent
                              South Wales and                                 decline due to a wide range of threats (DAWE, 2023, and
                              the Australian                                  references therein). They generally have a single joey which
                              Capital Territory)                              stays in the mothers’ pouch for six months, and then spends the
                                                                              next six to 12 months riding on the mothers back.

 SPECIAL LEAST CONCERN FAUNA

                                                                              Occurs in freshwater riverine and riparian areas in a variety of
                                                                              small streams, rivers, and lakes joined by watercourses. They
 Ornithorhynchus                                                              build a simple burrow in the creek bank, just above water level
                              Platypus                 SL            -                                                                             Possible            Absent
 anatinus                                                                     and often among a tangle of tree roots. Breeding occurs from
                                                                              October to March. (Australian Museum, 2023, and references
                                                                              therein).

NC Act- Indicates Queensland conservation status of each taxon under the Nature Conservation Act 1992.
The NC Act codes are as follows: Extinct (EX), Extinct in the Wild (PE), Critically Endangered (CR), Endangered (E), Vulnerable (V), Near Threatened (NT), Special Least Concern (SL) and Least
Concern (C).
EPBC Act- Indicates the Australian conservation status of each taxon under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
EPBC Act codes are as follows: Extinct (EX), Extinct in the Wild (XW), Critically Endangered (CE), Endangered (E), Vulnerable (V) and Conservation Dependent (CD). Migratory (MI), Marine (M)
Source- Indicates government source of EVNT flora or fauna listed species.




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5.0       IMPACT ASSESSMENT
5.1       Impacts to native fauna, flora and ecosystems

Proposed works have the potential to impact the following environmental values of the site:

      •    Vegetation clearing resulting in the loss of native vegetation that provides soil
           stability, ecosystem services and fauna habitat.
      •    Potential impacts to the Tree Protection Zone (TPZ) of three mature native trees
           which have a diameter at breast height (dbh) of >300mm. Minor branch trimming
           may be required.
      •    Dispersal and introduction of Restricted Invasive Plants by machinery, and
           potential for them to proliferate into surrounding areas.
      •    Removal of existing vegetation and coarse woody debris (CWD) may cause loss
           and/or disturbance of habitat for reptiles, small mammals, and birds.
      •    Compaction of soil and destruction of depressions/burrows used by native fauna.
      •    Disturbance of habitat through stockpiling of cleared vegetation, soil and
           construction materials.
      •    Injury or mortality to native fauna, during clearing or as a result of relocation.
      •    Changes to existing waterway banks and associated vegetation may cause
           loss/disturbance of areas which provide breeding habitat for populations of native
           fauna species.
      •    Release of sediments/ nutrients into surrounding environments during earthworks
           and bridge construction.

5.2       Significant Impact Assessment for MNES

For impacts to MNES – TEC, it was determined using the self-assessment process outlined
in the Significant Impact Guidelines 1.1 EPBC Act 1999 (DoE, 2013) that a significant impact
is unlikely as the loss of 0.016ha of degraded vegetation should not significantly impact the
recovery of the ecological community. No mature trees will be impacted.


5.3       Significant Residual Impact Assessment for MSES

In accordance with the Nature Conservation Act 1992 and the Environmental Protection Act
1994, the prescribed activity was assessed against the Queensland Environmental Offsets
Policy Significant Residual Impact Guideline (Queensland Government, 2014) to determine
whether it would cause a SRI to any MSES identified as occurring.

The SRI Assessment determined that there will not be an SRI on the prescribed
environmental matters (regulated vegetation or declared HES wetlands) at the 36 Roses
Road project site.

Regulated vegetation

Proposed works meet the criteria outlined in the SRI test-criteria of the SRI guidelines for
vegetation with a dense structure as shown in Table 7 below.



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TABLE 7:                 Significant residual impact test criteria1

                                                                               Clearing in a                 Clearing in           Clearing in a
                                                                               regional                      the portion           regional
                                                                               ecosystemthat                 of a regional         ecosystem that
                                                                               is: endangered, or            ecosystem             is within the
                                                                               of concern                    that lies             defined
                                                                                                             within a              distance of a
                                                                                                             mapped                watercourse
                                                                                                             wetland
     1       For clearing for linear infrastructure:
             - greater than 25m wide in a grassland (structural
             category) regional ecosystem; or
             - greater than 20m wide in a sparse (structural
             category) regional ecosystem; or
             - greater than 10m wide in a dense to mid-dense
             (structural category) regional ecosystem.

             For clearing other than clearing for linear
             infrastructure:                                                                X                               X                         X
               - area greater than 5 ha where in a
                   grassland RE; or
               - area greater than 2 ha where in a
                   sparse RE; or
               - area greater than 0.5 ha where in
                   a dense to mid- dense RE.
         2   Clearing within 50m of the defining bank                                    N/A                         X                        N/A

         3   Clearing within 5m of the defining bank                                     N/A                        N/A                           X


Clearing of regulated vegetation (approximately 0.016ha of Category B), will occur within a
mapped wetland and within 5m of the defining bank of a watercourse, however the clearing
area will not be greater than 0.5ha.

High value waterways and wetlands

Due to the size of the impact area (0.016ha) it was determined that proposed works will not
have a significant residual impact on declared HES waterways or wetlands as the project is
unlikely to result in environmental values being affected in any of the following ways:
    • “areas of the wetland or watercourse being destroyed or artificially modified;
    • a measurable change in water quality of the wetland or watercourse—for example
        a change in the level of the physical and/or chemical characteristics of the water,
        including salinity, pollutants, or nutrients in the wetland or watercourse, to a level
        that exceeds the water quality guidelines for the waters; or
    • the habitat or lifecycle of native species, including invertebrate fauna and fish
        species, dependent upon the wetland being seriously affected; or
    • a substantial and measurable change in the hydrological regime or recharge zones
        of the wetland, e.g. a substantial change to the volume, timing, duration and
        frequency of ground and surface water flows to and within the wetland; or
    • an invasive species that is harmful to the environmental values of the wetland being
        established (or an existing invasive species being spread) in the wetland” (DEHP,
        2014).

1 For a prescribed activity to have an SRI on an RE that lies within a mapped wetland, criteria 1 and 2 must be exceeded.
For a prescribed activity to have an SRI on an RE that is within the defined distance of a watercourse, criteria 1 and 3 must be exceeded.


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6.0      SUMMARY

General
   1. The owner proposes to construct a driveway and culvert crossing at 36 Roses Road,
      Federal.
   2. The flora and fauna communities in the works impact area are in poor ecological
      condition. The vegetation is predominantly lining Skyring Creek, with sections of wet
      sclerophyll forest on higher elevated areas.

Watercourses and wetlands

    3. There is a regulated watercourse (Skyring Creek) containing semi-permanent water
       within the impact area.
    4. Skyring Creek is mapped as High Risk (red) under DAF waterways for waterway
       barrier works (WWBW).
    5. Mapped HES wetlands occur along Skyring Creek (within RE 12.3.1).

Native Flora

    1. Groundtruthed vegetation in the works IA is the same as mapped vegetation.
    1. Ground-truthing of vegetation communities within the impact area confirmed the
       presence of 0.016ha of mapped vegetation community RE 12.3.1 – Gallery
       rainforest (notophyll vine forest) on alluvial plains (DETSI, 2025). It was also
       ascertained that approximately 0.0523ha is dominated by mixed high value
       regrowth containing 12.3.1/12.3.2/12.3.11 - Gallery rainforest (notophyll vine forest)
       on alluvial plains / Eucalyptus grandis tall open forest on alluvial plains / Eucalyptus
       tereticornis +/- Eucalyptus siderophloia, Corymbia intermedia open forest on alluvial
       plains usually near coast (DETSI, 2025), which is mapped along part of the
       proposed driveway area.
    2. The vegetation within the impact area is degraded, with a high density of non-native
       species present.
    3. Works have the potential to directly impact Category B regulated vegetation, that
       includes 0.016ha of Endangered RE 12.3.1.
    4. One Threatened Ecological Community was present: RE 12.3.1 aligns with TEC
       Lowland Rainforest of Subtropical Australia, however the vegetation is moderately
       degraded and non-native species are co-dominant in the canopy.
    5. The clearing impact area contains 2.6ha of suitable vegetation which was subject to
       the provisions of the flora survey.
    6. No threatened flora species were identified within the clearing impact area during
       the survey.
    7. There are three mature trees present adjacent to the impact area. The works plan
       will attempt to retain all mature trees, however some trimming of branches may be
       required. There is potential for works to disturb these trees and their TPZ.
    8. Eucalypt species adjacent to the southern end of site are considered Koala Habitat
       Trees (KHT) and clearing of these trees should be avoided.

Native Fauna

    9. No threatened fauna species were recorded within the impact area during the
       survey.



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                                                                               Native Foresters



    10. Habitat potentially suitable for breeding by Platypus and threatened amphibians
        (Tusked frogs) including a permanent watercourse and ephemeral wetlands (RE
        12.3.1) occurs within the impact area. No individuals or signs of use were identified
        within the impact area.
    11. Core Koala Habitat is not mapped within the proposed impact area.
    12. The works impact area does not contain mapped essential habitat.
    13. There is a low range of microhabitats and potential breeding places, reflective of the
        small area. There is one stag and one area of coarse woody debris, and some
        complex understorey vegetation and ground structure within the works impact area.

Biosecurity

    14. Restricted invasive plants listed under the Biosecurity Act recorded within the site
        include Camphor laurel and Lantana.




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7.0      RECOMMENDATIONS

Waterways and wetlands

    1. Erosion and sediment control measures should be implemented during works to
       minimise adverse effects to Skyring Creek.

Native flora

      2. Healthy native trees should be retained wherever possible to provide shade, bank
         stability, and to buffer the impacts (noise, dust, litter etc.) from the surrounding land
         uses.
      3. Impacts to the Structural Root Zone (SRZ) of retained trees should be avoided
         where possible, or an arborist assessment should be undertaken to manage the
         health of impacted trees. These trees provide an important link in the flora corridor
         and provide essential habitat for fauna species that inhabit the area.
      4. If the stag on the southern side of the creek requires removal, it should be relocated
         to suitable adjacent vegetation, for fauna habitat.
      5. Any loss of Koala habitat trees (southern part of survey area) should be avoided,
         or offset at a 3:1 ratio as per the Queensland Environmental Offsets Policy.

Native fauna

      6. A Fauna Spotter Catcher will be required to conduct a pre-clear search to relocate
         any native fauna found, and during vegetation clearing within and around the
         waterway to relocate any native fauna found.
      7. Works should be conducted during the dry season (usually Autumn and Winter)
         where possible and outside of high rainfall events to avoid coinciding with potential
         threatened fauna breeding events including Vulnerable listed amphibian species,
         Tusked frogs (September to May), and Special Least Concern Platypus.
      8. Any amphibian species are to be handled in accordance with the Technical Manual
         for Wildlife management, Interim hygiene protocol for handling amphibians (DEHP
         2016) and all relocated fauna species released into the most appropriate nearby
         habitat area.
      9. Design to include koala “grid” on the access driveway at the koala fence, to reduce
         the risk of koala’s in the area entering the Old Bruce Highway road reserve.

Fauna habitat

      10. Habitat structures including coarse woody debris should be retained in situ where
          possible, for fauna refuge.
      11. Where disturbance to existing habitat structures cannot be reasonably avoided, all
          stumps, logs, stags and coarse woody debris should be carefully relocated to an
          undisturbed habitat area nearby in consultation with a Fauna spotter catcher.
      12. Any hollows present in stags or live trees that require removal should be relocated
          into adjacent bushland.
      13. Machinery access should be undertaken in areas of minimal vegetation cover
          where possible, such as the existing cleared areas south-east of the impact area.
      14. The work plan should ensure that depressions or burrows are not created and left
          behind, which would provide breeding habitat for Cane toads.



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                                                                               Native Foresters




Biosecurity

     15. The General Biosecurity Obligation (GBO) designated under the Biosecurity Act
         2014 requires everyone to take all reasonable and practical steps to minimise the
         risks associated with invasive species.
     16. Control of Restricted Invasive Plants should be incorporated into works as part of
         the GBO.
     17. A Weed Management Plan to comply with the GBO should be prepared.
     18. Extreme care should be taken to avoid introducing any new habitat-changing weeds
         or RIPs that are not currently present at the site.
     19. Machinery hygiene inspections and protocols are essential prior to the start of works
         to avoid introducing aggressive weeds such as Singapore daisy (Sphagneticola
         trilobata).
     20. Ongoing management of non-native species is recommended to ensure long term
         ecological integrity of the riparian vegetation within the impact area that connects
         to surrounding high ecological value remnant vegetation.
     21. Judicious use of frog-friendly herbicides is recommended for areas within proximity
         to the waterway.
     22. Any fill used must be free of weed propagules.




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                                                                             Native Foresters



8.0      REFERENCES

Bureau of Meteorology (BoM). (2022). Climate data online. Retrieved from:
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/.

Business Queensland. (2023). Restricted invasive plants. Queensland Government.
Retrieved from: https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/farms-fishing-
forestry/agriculture/biosecurity/plants/invasive/restricted

Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (DAF). (2021). Queensland Waterways for
Waterway Barrier Works spatial data layer: Guide to determining waterways. Retrieved
from: https://www.daf.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0011/1564508/QWWBW-Guide-
to-determining-waterways.pdf

Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF). (2019). ALUM Classification
Version 8 (October 2016). Australian Government. Retrieved from:
https://www.agriculture.gov.au/abares/aclump/land-use/alum-classification/alum-classes.

Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW). (2023a).
Protected Matters Search Tool. Australian Government. Retrieved from:
https://pmst.awe.gov.au/#/map?lng=131.52832031250003&lat=-
28.671310915880834&zoom=5&baseLayers=Imagery,ImageryLabels

Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW). (2023b).
Species Profile and Threats Database. Australian Government. Retrieved from:
https://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/publicshowcommunity.pl?id=118

Department of Environment and Science (DES). (2020b). Species Management Program
Requirements for tampering with a protected animal breeding place. Queensland
Government. Retrieved from: https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/licences-permits/plants-
animals/species-management-
program#:~:text=Registered%20entities%20with%20a%20SMP,.qld.gov.au.

Department of Environment and Science (DES). (2014). Significant Residual Impact
Guideline. Queensland Government. Retrieved from:
https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/90404/significant-residual-
impact-guide.pdf

 Department of Environment and Science (DES). (2020a). Flora Survey Guidelines –
Protected Plants, V2.01. Queensland Government. Retrieved from:
https://www.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0028/99901/gl-wl-pp-flora-survey.pdf

Department of Environment and Science (DES). (2022). Environmental Offsets Policy.
Queensland Government. Retrieved from:
https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0018/293400/offsets-policyv1-
13.pdf

Department of the Environment (DoE). (2013). Matters of National Environmental
Significance. Significant impact guidelines 1.1 Environment Protection and Biodiversity
Conservation Act 1999. Australian Government. Retrieved from:
https://www.dcceew.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/nes-guidelines_1.pdf



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                                                                           Native Foresters



Eyre TJ, Ferguson DJ, Hourigan CL, Smith GC, Mathieson MT, Kelly, AL, Venz MF, Hogan,
LD and Rowland, J. (2014). Terrestrial Vertebrate Fauna Survey Assessment Guidelines
for Queensland. Department of Science, Information Technology, Innovation and the Arts,
Queensland Government.

Neldner, V.J, Wilson, B.A., Thompson, E.J. and Dillewaard, H.A. (2012). Methodology for
Survey and Mapping of Regional Ecosystems and Vegetation Communities in Queensland,
Version 3.2, Queensland Herbarium, Queensland Department

Queensland Government (2019) List of exempt clearing work. 20 pages. Retrieved from:
https://www.resources.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/847800/vegetation-clearing-
exemptions.pdf

Queensland Government (2020) General Guide to the Vegetation Clearing Codes.
Acceptable Vegetation Clearing Codes. Effective 7 February 2020. For landholders. 48
pages    https://www.resources.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1447098/general-
guide-vegetation-clearing-codes.pdf

Queensland Government (2021). Nature Conservation (Animals) Regulation 2020.

Queensland Herbarium (2021). Regional Ecosystem Description Database (REDD).
Version 11.1 April 2019 (DSITI: Brisbane).

Queensland Government. (2021). Nature Conservation (Koala) Conservation Plan 2017.
Retrieved from: https://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/view/pdf/inforce/current/sl-2017-0152

Queensland Globe. 2023. Queensland Globe. Queensland Government. Retrieved from:
https://qldglobe.information.qld.gov.au/

Queensland Government. (2023a). Request a vegetation or property map. Retrieved from:
https://www.resources.qld.gov.au/qld/environment/land/vegetation/vegetation-map-
request-form

Queensland Government. (2023b). Request a species list. Retrieved from:
https://apps.des.qld.gov.au/report-request/species-list/

Queensland Government. (2023c). Environmental reports online. Retrieved from:
https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/pollution/management/environmental-reports-online

Queensland Government. (2023d). Request a coastal hazard property map. Retrieved
from: https://apps.des.qld.gov.au/map-request/coastal-hazards/

Queensland Museum (2007) Wildlife of Greater Brisbane, Queensland Museum.

Wilson, P.R. and Taylor, P.M. (2012). Land Zones of Queensland. Queensland
Herbarium, Department of Science, Information Technology, Innovation and the Arts.
Retrieved                                                                        from:
https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0038/89669/land-zones-
queenslan




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                                                           Native Foresters



APPENDIX A – CONCEPT DESIGN: 36 ROSES ROAD, FEDERAL




36 Roses Road, Federal – Fauna & Flora Assessment     38

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Native Foresters

 

 

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36 Roses Road, Federal — Fauna & Flora Assessment

39

10F 16 A

2319-07

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                                                                                                       Native Foresters




APPENDIX B - DATABASE AND MAP SEARCHES USED FOR
DESKTOP REVIEW OF SITE ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES

 Commonwealth of Australia
 DATABASE / MAP         SOURCE         DESCRIPTION
 PRODUCT
 EPBC Protected         DCCEEW,        This report indicates whether matters of national environmental significance or
 Matters Search Tool    2025           other matters protected by the Environment Protection and Biodiversity
                                       Conservation Act 1999 are likely to occur in the area of interest – Indicative only.



 State of Queensland
 DATABASE / MAP         SOURCE           DESCRIPTION
 PRODUCT
 Regulated Vegetation   DNRMMRRD,        Regulated Vegetation mapping shows vegetation categories that determine
 Management Map         2025             clearing requirements as gazetted under the Qld Vegetation Management Act
                                         1999. The Regulated Vegetation Supporting map provides information on
                                         regional ecosystems, wetlands, watercourses, and essential habitat and
                                         factors.
 Protected Plants       DETSI, 2025      This tool identifies whether a proposed clearing area lies within a high risk area
 Flora Survey Trigger                    that may contain EVNT plant species. It is used to determine when a flora
 Map)                                    survey needs to meet the requirements of the Queensland Flora Survey
                                         Guidelines – Protected Plants (NCA, 1992).
 Essential Habitat      DNRMMRRD,        Essential Habitat is a vegetation ecotype that is considered by DETSI to form
 Map                    2025             potential habitat for an EVNT species that is listed under the Nature
                                         Conservation Regulations (2020). Essential Habitat mapping is provided in
                                         conjunction with Regulated Vegetation Management mapping as gazetted
                                         under the VMA (1999).
 Koala habitat          DETSI, 2025      These maps identify Koala priority areas (KPAs), koala habitat areas (KHAs)
 mapping                                 and identifies koala broad-hectare areas under the Nature Conservation
                                         (Koala) Conservation Plan 2017.
                                         KPAs contain Koala habitat which is essential for the conservation of a viable
                                         population in the wild in South East Queensland
                                         KHAs are further refined into ‘core’ habitat and ‘locally refined’.
 Map of Referable       DETSI, 2025      A statewide regulatory map under the Environmental Protection Regulation
 Wetlands                                2008 which identifies wetlands of high ecological significance (HES) and
                                         general ecological significance (GES).
 Queensland             DPI, 2025        This spatial data layer guides the determination of whether operational work
 Waterways for                           that is constructing or raising waterway barrier works i.e., works that may inhibit
 Waterway Barrier                        the free movement of fish along waterways and onto floodplains, complies with
 Works spatial data                      the accepted development requirements or is assessable development
 layer and guideline                     requiring a development approval under the Planning Act 2016.
 Queensland Coastal     Qld Govt,        Queensland Coastal Hazard Areas maps show areas vulnerable to coastal
 Hazard Property Map    2025             erosion or storm tide inundation.
 WildNET Database       DETSI /          Wildlife sightings and listings for all flora and fauna species within a designated
                        DSITIA, 2025     area.
 Queensland Globe       Qld Globe,       A web-based platform to view Queensland’s location based information.
                        2025
 Biomaps                Qld Govt,        Online mapping system to access biodiversity related spatial layers and
                        2025             generate environmental reports



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                                                                                                      Native Foresters




 DATABASE / MAP         SOURCE           DESCRIPTION
 PRODUCT
 MSES map series        Queensland      MSES is a set of layers representing defined values in the State Planning
                        Government,     Policy 2017 (SPP) and Environmental Offsets Regulation 2014. MSES are
                        2025            derived from multiple sources as follows:
                                        ▪ Protected areas (including all classes of protected area except
                                             coordinated conservation areas) under the Nature Conservation Act 1992
                                        ▪ Marine national park, conservation park, scientific research, preservation
                                             or buffer zones under the Marine Parks Act 2004
                                        ▪ Areas within declared fish habitat areas that are management A areas or
                                             management B areas under the Fisheries Regulation 2008
                                        ▪ A designated precinct, in a strategic environmental area under the
                                             Regional Planning Interests Regulation 2014, schedule 2, part 5, s15(3)
                                        ▪ Wetlands in a wetland protection area or wetlands of high ecological
                                             significance shown on the map of referable wetlands under the
                                             Environmental Protection Regulation 2008
                                        ▪ Wetlands and watercourses in high ecological value waters identified in
                                             the Environmental Protection (Water) Policy 2009, schedule 1
                                        ▪ A legally secured offset areas as defined under the Environmental Offsets
                                             Act 2014
                                        ▪ Threatened wildlife under the Nature Conservation Act 1992 and special
                                             least concern animals under the Nature Conservation (Wildlife)
                                             Regulation 2006
                                        ▪ Marine plants under the Fisheries Act 1994 (excluding marine plants in an
                                             urban area)
                                        ▪ Waterways that provide for fish passage under the Fisheries Act 1994
                                             (excluding waterways providing for fish passage in an urban area)
                                        ▪ High risk area on the flora survey trigger as described by the
                                             Environmental offsets Regulation 2014, schedule 2, part6(1)
                                        ▪ Regulated vegetation under the Vegetation Management Act 1999 that is
                                             mapped as:
                                              − Category B area on the regulated vegetation management map,
                                                    that are ‘endangered’ and ‘of concern’ regional ecosystems
                                              − Category C area on the regulated vegetation management map that
                                                    are ‘endangered’ and ‘of concern’ regional ecosystems
                                              − Category R area on the regulated vegetation management map
                                              − Areas of essential habitat on the essential habitat map for an
                                                    animal that is ‘endangered wildlife’ or ‘vulnerable wildlife’ or a plant
                                                    that is ‘endangered wildlife’ or ‘vulnerable wildlife’ under the Nature
                                                    Conservation Act 1992
                                              − Category A,B,C,R areas that are located within a defined distance
                                                    from the defining banks of a relevant watercourse identified on the
                                                    vegetation management watercourse and drainage feature map
                                              − Category A,B,C,R areas that are located within 100 metres from the
                                                    defining bank of a wetland identified on the vegetation management
                                                    wetlands map.
                                        ▪ Koala habitat area - This map identifies Koala Habitat Areas (core and
                                             locally refined) and Koala Priority Areas that contain Koala habitat which
                                             is essential for the conservation of a viable population in the wild in SEQ.
                                        ▪ Environmentally sensitive areas / Groundwater dependent ecosystems -
                                             A national Groundwater Dependent Ecosystems Atlas developed by the
                                             Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) that identifies ecosystems which require
                                             access to groundwater on a permanent or intermittent basis to meet all or
                                             some of their water requirements so as to maintain their communities of
                                             plants and animals, ecological processes and ecosystem services.



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 Open source datasets
 DATABASE / MAP       SOURCE             DESCRIPTION
 PRODUCT
 Atlas of Living      CSIRO, 2025        Biodiversity data hosted by the CSIRO
 Australia (ALA)
 iNaturalist          iNaturalist,       The iNaturalist research-grade observations dataset that are shared with
                      2025               the Global       Biodiversity   Information     Facility sourced    from
                                         https://www.inaturalist.org




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APPENDIX C – CERTIFICATION OF SUITABLY QUALIFIED
PERSON FOR FLORA SURVEY
Native Foresters flora surveys are undertaken by competent and trained personnel. The flora survey at was coordinated
and led by Pru McIntyre.

Pru McIntyre (BEnSc) is an ecological consultant with 7 years’ experience in the following:

        •    Conducting ecological research and fauna and flora surveys’;
        •    Local native flora identification, Regional Ecosystems and QLD Herbarium botanical specimen submissions;
        •    Habitat restoration and revegetation; and
        •    Fauna spotter-catching.

Since 2017, Pru has been conducting flora surveys in the Sunshine Coast and Southeast Queensland region and has been
previously certified to lead flora surveys with the following project:

        •    Gardner Road, Rochedale Extension – Flora and Fauna Assessment, completed for Brisbane City Council
             (Native Foresters, 2021).

The following statement is provided in certification of the suitably qualified person who conducted the flora survey.
     (1) “I certify that:

     a)     I have adhered to all statutory requirements and flora survey guideline requirements; and
     b)     In the area surveyed I have not found plants that are currently listed as extinct, extinct in the wild, critically
            endangered, endangered, vulnerable or near threatened in the Nature Conservation (Plants) Regulation 2020;
            and
     c)     The flora survey report is an accurate and full account of the flora survey.


Name:                 Pru McIntyre


Signature:


Date:                 Error! Reference source not found.




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APPENDIX D – VEGETATION ECOLOGICAL CONDITION SCALE
Vegetation Condition Scale for all vegetation communities (Adapted from Keighery 1994 and Casson, Downes and
Harris 2009

                                                                                                         Native
                                                                                                         vegetation
 Condition                    Definition                                                                 cover (%)
 Excellent (E)                Pristine or nearly so, no obvious signs of disturbance or damage           >90
                              caused by human activities since European settlement (undisturbed
                              remnant).

 Very Good (VG)               Vegetation structure intact; Some relatively slight signs of damage        75-90
                              caused by human activities. For example, some signs of damage to
                              tree trunks caused by repeated fire, the presence of some relatively
                              non-aggressive weeds, or occasional vehicle tracks (slightly
                              disturbed remnant).

 Good (G)                     Vegetation structure partially altered by obvious signs of multiple        50-75
                              disturbances. Retains basic vegetation structure or ability to
                              regenerate. Signs of damage caused by human activity since
                              European settlement including low levels of grazing or slightly
                              aggressive weeds (partly disturbed remnant).

 Poor (P)                     Vegetation structure moderately altered by obvious signs of multiple       30-50
                              disturbances. Still retains basic vegetation structure or ability to
                              regenerate it with intensive management. Very obvious impacts of
                              human activities since European settlement man such as grazing,
                              partial clearing, frequent fires or aggressive weeds (moderately
                              disturbed remnant).

 Degraded (D)                 Vegetation structure significantly altered by obvious signs of multiple    10-30
                              disturbances. Severely impacted by grazing, very frequent fire,
                              clearing or a combination of these activities. Scope for some
                              regeneration but not to a state approaching good condition without
                              intensive management. Usually with a number of weed species
                              present including very aggressive species at high densities (partly
                              degraded remnant).

 Completely degraded (CD)     The structure of the vegetation is no longer intact. Areas are             <10
                              completely or almost completely without native species in the
                              structure of their vegetation, e.g., areas that are cleared or ‘parkland
                              cleared’ with their flora comprising weed or crop species with
                              isolated, native trees or shrubs. (degraded remnant).




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APPENDIX E – JUSTIFICATION OF SUITABLY QUALIFIED
PERSON FOR FAUNA BREEDING PLACE SURVEY
Native Foresters fauna surveys and breeding habitat assessments are coordinated and led by Simon McVerry and assisted
by Tony Bright.

Simon has worked in resource management for 20 years across South East Queensland, focusing on native flora and
fauna management and assessment. He has extensive experience in field research for native fauna species and is the
holder of a Scientific Purposes Permit for Research Purposes and an Animal Ethics Permit.

Tony Bright is a native fauna and flora specialist with over 40 years’ experience in the field. He has spent ten years as a
guide working in the Fraser Island region and 30 years doing field–based research in Australia and overseas. Tony is a
professional wildlife keeper and a licensed Wildlife spotter catcher (Fauna rehabilitation permit holder) specialising in
reptile, mammal and amphibian species.

Simon McVerry and Tony Bright are assisted in the field by Pru McIntyre and Tim O’Reilly.

Pru (BEnSc) is an environmental scientist and ecological consultant with 6 years’ experience in flora and fauna surveys,
breeding habitat assessments and impact management plans.

Tim O’Reilly (BA/BSc-Botany) is an ecological consultant, qualified spotter catcher and professional ornithologist with 30
years’ experience in environmental research and education. He has led bird surveys for QPWS, developed accredited field
ecology course content for the University of New South Wales and runs staff training workshops at Mary Cairncross Scenic
Reserve.




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                                                    Native Foresters




APPENDIX F – EPBC ACT PROTECTED MATTERS SEARCH
SUMMARY




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Native Foresters

 

APPENDIX G - MSES MAPPING

 

 

2,RP95476

 

 

 

 

MSES - State Conservation Areas

Information presented on this product is distributed by the
Queensland Government as an information source only. While every
Tocanvencem] Care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this data, the State of
4 Towns Queensland makes no statements, representations or warranties
about the accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability af any

— Freeways/Highways information contained in this product.

Secondary roads,

— Major riversicreeks ‘The state of Queensland disclaims all responsibilty for information
Protected area (estates, nature refuges, contained in this product and all ability (including without
Ba cpecial wildlife reserves) limitation, liablity in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages

 

and costs you may incur as a result of the information being

Declared fish habitat area (A and B areas)
inaccurate or incomplete in any way for any reason.

(5 Marine park (highly protected)
(3 Selected Lot and Pian

A

© 80 10240320 400m

 

© The State of Queensland, 2025

 

 

This product is displayed in GDA2020

 

 

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Native Foresters

 

 

 

2.RP95476

 

 

 

 

MSES - Wetlands and Waterways

Information presented on this product is distributed by the
Queensland Government as an information source only. While every

4 Towns coca’ emeram care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this data, the state of

Queensland makes no statements, representations or warranties
about the accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability of any
information contained in this product.

— Freeways/Highways
Secondary roads
— Major rivers/creeks
— Declared high ecological value waters (watercourse)
EES] Strategic environmental area (designated precinct)
(11 Declared high ecological value waters (wetland)
High ecological significance wetlands
5 Selected Lot and Plan

The state of Queensland disclaims all responsibility for information
contained in this product and all liability (including without
limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages
and costs you may incur as a result of the information being
inaccurate or incomplete in any way for any reason.

 

° 80 160 240 320 400 m

 

© The State of Queensland, 2025

 

This product is displayed in GDA2020

 

 

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Native Foresters

 

 

 

 

   
 

2,RPS5476

 

 

 

4 Towns
—— Freeways/Highways
Secondary roads
— Major riversicreeks
(1) Wildlife habitat (special least concern)
Wildlife habitat (endangered or vulnerable)
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MSES - Species

80 160 240 320

This product is displayed in GDA2020

Threatened (endangered or vulnerable) wildlife and
special least concern animals

Information presented on this product is distributed by the
Queensland Government as an information source only.
While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this
data, the state of Queensland makes no statements,
representations or warranties about the accuracy,
reliability, completeness or suitability of any information
contained in this product.

The state of Queensland disclaims all responsibility for
information contained in this product and all liability
(including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all
expenses, losses, damages and costs you may incur as a
result of the information being inaccurate or incomplete in
any way for any reason

400m

 

(© The State of Queensiand, 2025

 

 

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49

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Native Foresters

 

 

 

 

 

2.RP95A76

   
 

 

 

 

Towns
Freeways/Highways

Secondary roads

Major riversicreeks

Koala habitat area (core)

Koala habitat area (locally refined)
Selected Lot and Plan

UMN | |>

The koala habitat mapping within South East
Queensland uses regional ecosystem inework
compiled at a scale varying fram 1:25,000 to
1:100,000. Linework should be used as a guide

only. The positional accuracy of regicnal ecosystem
data mapped at a scale of 1:100,000 is +/- 100 metres.

 

he State of Queensland, 2025

 

MSES - Species
Koala habitat area (SEQ)

 

72 144 216 200 360m

This product is displayed in GDA2020

While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this product, the
Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation
acting on behalf of the State of Queensland makes no representations
or warranties about its accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability
for any particu'ar purpose and disclaims all responsiility and all
liabllty (including without limitation, lability in negligence) for all
expenses, losses, damages (including indirect or consequential
damage) and costs which you might incur as a result of the data
being inaccurate or incomplete in any way and for any reason,

Due to varying sources of data. spatial locations may not coincide
when overlaid,

 

The represented layers for SEQ “koala habitat area-core’ and
koala habitai erea- locally refined’ in MSES are sourced directly

‘rom the regulatory mapping under the Nature Gonservation (Koala)
Conservation Plan 2017. Whilst every effort is made to eneure the
information remains current, there may be delays between updaling
versions, Please refer to the original mapping for the most recent
version, See hitps://envronment.des.qd.gov.aulwildifelanimalsfiving-
with’koalas'mapping

 

 

 

 

 

36 Roses Road, Federal — Fauna & Flora Assessment

50

Page 51

Native Foresters

 

 

 

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—

2,RPQ5A76

 

 

 

4 Towns

— Freeways/Highways
Secondary roads

— Major riversicreeks

— Regulated vegetation
Regulated vegetation
Regulated vegetation
Regulated vegetation
Regulated vegetation
Regulated vegetation

3 Selected Lot and Plan

intersecting a watercourse)
400m from wetland)

(category R - GBR riverine}
(essential habitat)

 

(category B - endangered or of concern)
(category C - endangered or of concern)

MSES - Regulated Vegetation

 

Information presented on this product is distributed by the
Queensland Government as an information source only. While
every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this data, the
state of Queensland makes no statements, representations or
warranties about the accuracy, reliability, completeness or
suitability of any information contained in this product.

LOCALITY DIRGRAM

The state of Queensland disclaims all responsibility for

information contained in this product and all liability (including

without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses,

losses, damages and costs you may incur as a result of the

information being inaccurate or incomplete in any way for any
N teason.

° 20 460 240 320 400m

— ——
This product is displayed in GDA2020

© The State of Queensland, 2025

 

 

36 Roses Road, Federal — Fauna & Flora Assessment 51

Page 52

                                                                    Native Foresters




APPENDIX             H      -    REGULATED          VEGETATION   MANAGEMENT
MAPPING




36 Roses Road, Federal – Fauna & Flora Assessment                        52

Page 53

Native Foresters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  
  

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Salegory A or 8 area containing endangered regionel ecosystems
TIBI Category A or 8 area containing of concem regional ecosystems
[7] Category A oF B area that is & least concem regional ecosystem
[LD Category € or R ares containing endengard regional scneyeterns

 

[category © or area containing of sencam agional ecosystams
[1 category 6 or R area that isa least concern regional ecesystem
Category X area
Water
[ZA Wetsnd on the vegetation management wetlands map
KAA) Eseomsa! habitat on the eazential habtat map
© Eesontil habitat species record
\Watercourses and drainage features on the vegetation management watercourse
7c and drainage features map
(Stream order shown as black number against stream where avatable)
= Hahway
— Comector
StrestLocal Road
National Parks, State Forest and other reserves:

 

Obner land parcel boundaries
( Satoctoa ot ane Plan

 

 

x

Queensland
Government

LocaLiTY blaGRAM

160

A

320480

‘GDA2020

640 800m

‘This product is displayed in’

Vegetation Management Supporting Map

Labels ‘or Essential Habitat are centred on the area of enquiry

Ragicnal acosystem linework has baan compiled at a scale of 1:100 000,
except n designated areas where a compilation scale of 1:50 000 is
available. Linework should be used 2s a guide only. The positional
‘accuracy of RE data mapped at a scale of 1:100 000 is +/- 100 motros.

Disclsimer:

While every care is taken to enaure the accuracy of this product, the
Department of Resources makes no representations or wartantias about ts
accuracy, reliability, completeness or suilabilty for any particular purpose
and dsclaime all responsibil and all fabilty (including without limitation,
liablity in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages (including indirect,
for cansaquertial damage) and casis wish you might incur as a result of the
product being inaccurate or incomplete in any way and for any reason.

‘Adcitional information may be required for the purposes of land clearing oF
assessment of a regional ecosystem map or PMAV applications, For
further information go to the web site: wna. resources. ld. gow.au of contact
the Depariment of Resources,

 

Digital data for the vegetation management watercourse and crainage
feature map, vegetation management wetlands map, essential habitat map
and the vagelaion management remnant and regional ecosystem map are
available from the Queensland Spatial Portal et hiltp:

weinnfotmation. qld. gev.au

Land parcel boundaries are provided as locational aid only.

© The Stato of Queensland (Dogartmant of Resources), 2025

 

 

36 Roses Road, Federal — Fauna & Flora Assessment

53

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                                                    Native Foresters




APPENDIX I - PROTECTED PLANTS FLORA SURVEY TRIGGER
MAP




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                                                    Native Foresters




APPENDIX J – WILDNET CONSERVATION SIGNIFICANT SPECIES
DATABASE RECORDS WITHIN 1KM




36 Roses Road, Federal – Fauna & Flora Assessment        55

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Native Foresters

Table 2. Conservation significant species recorded within the area of interest and its one kilometre buffer

 

 

|Taxon Id |Kingdom | Class |Family Name p= INCA EPBC [Records | Last record
- ;. | Phascolarct| Phascolarct
860 Animaia | Mammalia | iis. oscil koala E E 0 3 11/20/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxon Id: Unique identifier of the taxon from the WildNet database.

NCA: Queensland conservation status of the taxon under the Nature Conservation Act 1992 (Least Concern (C), Critically
Endangered (CR), Endangered (E), Extinct (EX), Near Threatened (NT), Extinct in the Wild (PE), Special Least Concer (SL), and
Vulnerable (V)).

EPBC: Australian conservation status of the taxon under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999
(Conservation Dependent (CD), Critically Endangered (CE), Endangered (E), Extinct (EX), Vulnerable (V), and Extinct in the Wild
(XW).

Specimens: The number of specimen-backed records of the taxon.

Records: The total number of records of the taxon.

Last record: Date of most recent record of the taxon.

Links and Support
Other sites that deliver species information from the WildNet database include:

* Species profile search - access species information approved for publication including species names, statuses,
notes, images, distribution maps and records
* Species lists - generate species lists for Queensland protected areas, forestry areas, local governments and
areas defined using coordinates
* Biomaps - view biodiversity information, including WildNet records approved for publication, and generate reports
* Queensiand Globe - view spatial information, including WildNet records approved for publication

* Qld wildlife data API - access WildNet species information approved for publication such as notes, images and
records etc.

* WetlandMaps - view species records, survey locations etc. approved for publication

+ WetlandSummary - view wildlife statistics, species lists for a range of area types, and access WildNet species
profiles

* WildNet wildlife records - published - Queensland - spatial layer of WildNet records approved for publication

- Queensland species distributions and densities

   
 
 
 

 

generalised to a 10 km grid resolution
* Conservation status of Queensland wildlife - access current lists of priority species for Queenstand including
_ nomenclature and status information

Please direct queries about this report to the WildNe! t/generalised-distribution-an
Cn eke ou.  d-densities-of-queensland-wi

* Useful wildlife resources

Queensland Government Data
* Atlas of Living. ae (ALA)

 

. Australia's Virtual Herbarium (AVH)
* Protected Matters Search Tool

Disclaimer

Whilst every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in this report, the Queensland
Government, to the maximum extent permitted by law, makes no representations or warranties about its accuracy,
reliability, completeness, or suitability, for any particular purpose and disclaims all responsibility and all liability
(including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages (including indirect or
consequential damage) and costs which the user may incur as a consequence of the information being inaccurate or
incomplete in any way and for any reason.

© State of Queensland 2025
mo)

 

Page 4 Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation

 

36 Roses Road, Federal — Fauna & Flora Assessment 56

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                                                    Native Foresters




APPENDIX K – KOALA HABITAT AREA MAPPING




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                                                                         Native Foresters




APPENDIX L – GROUND-TRUTHED VEGETATION COMMUNITIES
Skyring Creek: Endangered RE 12.3.1

 RE Description:                 Canopy structure:
 Gallery rainforest (notophyll ☐ Open ☒ Semi-closed ☐ Closed
 vine forest) on alluvial plains Canopy height:
                                 ☐ 0-5m       ☐ 5-10m ☒ 11-20m
 Status:                         ☐ 21-30m ☐ 31-40m
 ☒ Remnant (>30-40yrs)
 ☐ HVR (>15yrs)
 ☐ Regrowth (>7yrs)              Canopy cover:
 ☐ Revegetation                  ☐ 0 -10% ☐ 51 -60%
                                 ☐ 11-20% ☐ 61-70%
 GPS:                            ☐ 21-30% ☐ 71-80%
                                 ☐ 31-40% ☐ 81-90%
                                 ☒ 41-50% ☐ 91-100%
 Condition:
 ☐ Excellent (>90% native
                                 Dominant canopy species:
 cover)                          Syzygium francisii, Ficus coronata,
 ☐ Very Good (75-90% native Waterhousea floribunda, and non-
 cover)                          native Camphor laurel
 ☐ Good (50-75% native)
 ☒ Poor (30-50% native)          Midstorey structure:
 ☐        Degraded (10-30% ☒ Open ☐ Semi-closed ☐ Closed
 native)
 ☐ Completely degraded Midstorey height:
 (<10% native)                   ☒ 0-5m       ☐ 5-10m ☐ 11-20m

                                  Dominant midstorey species:
                                  Cyathea cooperi

                                  Understorey structure:
                                  ☐ Open ☒ Semi-closed ☐ Closed

                                  Understorey species:

                                  Pteris tremula, Doodia linearis, and
                                  exotic grasses




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                                                                                                                                                  Native Foresters




APPENDIX M – THREATENED SPECIES, HABITAT TREES AND OTHER FEATURES

 TREE     Species Name                              Common Name                      DBH      Latitude      Longitude      Notes
 ID                                                                                  (mm)
    1     Cwd, Ficus coronata                       CWD, Creek sandpaper fig                   -26.391064     152.813536           multistem, 4m tall, in creekbed
    2     Ficus Coronata                            Creek sandpaper fig                 320    -26.391142     152.813439
                                                                                       500,
                                                                                       500,
      3   Syzygium francisii                        Giant water gum/ Rose satinash      300    -26.391145     152.813422                                multistem
      4   Syzygium francisii                        Giant water gum/ Rose satinash      700    -26.391053     152.813422
      5   Stag                                      Stag                                400    -26.391173      152.81349
                                                                                                                             regrowth, with lantana and Camphor
      6   Acacia disparrima                         Blackwood                           250    -26.391168     152.814272                                   laurel




36 Roses Road, Federal – Fauna & Flora Assessment                                                                   59

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