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Appendix C - Ecological Assessment Report

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CONCISE ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT
 MATERIAL CHANGE OF USE TO ESTABLISH SHORT TERM
                ACCOMODATION
      157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN
              LOT 83 ON MCH3546




             Ph: 0428 221 983 / Email: [email protected]
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                                           TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0           INTRODUCTION......................................................................................3
        1.1   PURPOSE......................................................................................................................................3
        1.2   ASSESSMENT AREA .......................................................................................................................3

2.0           ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY ................................................................4
        2.1   DESKTOP ASSESSMENT ..................................................................................................................4
        2.2   FIELD-BASED SITE ASSESSMENT ......................................................................................................4

3.0           DESKTOP ASSESSMENT RESULTS .............................................................5
        3.1   NOOSA PLAN 2020 – BIODIVERSITY, WATERWAYS AND WETLANDS OVERLAY MAP .............................5
        3.2   SOUTH-EAST QUEENSLAND KOALA CONSERVATION STRATEGY – KOALA HABITAT VALUES MAPPING ....5
        3.3   VEGETATION MANAGEMENT SUPPORTING MAP ..............................................................................6

4.0           FIELD ASSESSMENT RESULTS .......................................................8
        4.1   GENERAL ......................................................................................................................................8
        4.2   VEGETATION COMMUNITIES ..........................................................................................................8

5.0           DEVELOPMENT IMPACTS ................................................................9

6.0           MITIGATION MEASURES ..................................................................9

7.0           LEGISLATIVE COMPLIANCE ..........................................................10
        7.1   NOOSA PLAN 2020 - BIODIVERSITY, WATERWAYS AND WETLANDS OVERLAY .................................... 10
        7.2   PURPOSE AND OVERALL OUTCOMES OF THE BIODIVERSITY WATERWAYS AND
              WETLANDS OVERLAY CODE ................................................................................................. 19
        7.3   NATURE CONSERVATION (KOALA) CONSERVATION PLAN AND SDAP STATE CODE 25 -DEVELOPMENT IN
              SOUTH EAST QUEENSLAND KOALA HABITAT AREAS ........................................................................ 22
        7.4   VEGETATION MANAGEMENT ACT AND SDAP STATE CODE 16 - NATIVE VEGETATION
              CLEARING ............................................................................................................................... 22

8.0           CONCLUSION ...................................................................................23

APPENDIX A – PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT .........................................................24




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Disclaimer
This assessment has been prepared by Equilibrium Ecology Pty Ltd and may only be used and relied upon for the purposes set
out in this report. No responsibility is held to any person other than the Client for any decision or action arising from or in
connection with this report. All opinions and conclusions are based on assumptions detailed in this report and no responsibility
is held for any error or omission arising from these assumptions being incorrect.
Ecological site assessments are necessarily of limited field survey scope and timeframe and may not result in a complete
representation of flora/fauna species abundance and variety across any site due to factors including climatic and seasonal
variation. In this regard, conclusions and recommendations stated herein are provided in good faith in the absence of an
additional long-term environmental study. In the absence of complete ecological data pertaining to a site, a precautionary
principle is generally adopted throughout the assessment process.
To the extent permitted by law, Equilibrium Ecology Pty Ltd excludes all liability to any person for any consequences, including
but not limited to all losses, damages, costs, expenses, and any other compensation, arising directly or indirectly, from using
this report (in part or whole) and any information or material contained in it.

Document Issue
 Version Number                            Date                                   Authorised for Issue
 1                                         17 APRIL 2023                          N. Willis (B. Sc., Dip. CLM., mAABR,
                                                                                  mEIANZ, mFPAA) – Director/Principal
                                                                                  Ecologist




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1.0     INTRODUCTION
1.1     PURPOSE
This Ecological Assessment Report has been prepared for Lot 83 on MCH3546 located at 157 Lawnville
Road, Black Mountain (referred to herein as ‘the site’). The applicants are seeking an approval for a
Development Permit for Material Change of Use to establish short term accommodation in the form of
four new cabins to be built on the premises. The cabins are all proposed in existing cleared areas that are
characterised by mown grass. The proposed Plan of Development has been provided as Appendix A.
This concise Ecological Report has been prepared in lieu of a detailed Ecological Assessment Report as no
vegetation clearing is proposed to facilitate the development and no new clearing exemptions will be
introduced as a result of approval of the development.

1.2     ASSESSMENT AREA
The site is located within a semi-vegetated rural area and covers approximately 4.19ha. The site is
currently improved with a dwelling house, sheds and other associated infrastructure in the western site
extent. The left branch of Six Mile Creek traverses through the centre of the site. The site is characterised
by generally cleared areas supporting pasture grass, with narrow bands of vegetation flanking the creek
and along the external site boundaries. Semi-vegetated rural allotments dominate the landscape
surrounding the site. Plate 1 depicts the existing site conditions.




Plate 1: Assessment Area (Source: Google Earth)



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2.0       ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY
2.1       DESKTOP ASSESSMENT
To gain an understanding of the existing ecological values and the potential for species of conservation
significance to be present within the site and surrounding area, the following databases and mapping
sources were reviewed:
         Noosa Plan 2020 – Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands Overlay mapping
         The South-East Queensland Koala Conservation Strategy - Koala habitat mapping
         The Department of Resources (DoR) Vegetation Management Supporting Map
The results of the desktop assessment are provided In Section 3.

2.2       FIELD-BASED SITE ASSESSMENT

A field-based site assessment was undertaken in October 2022 and April 2023 to assess the existing
ecological value of the on-site vegetation and included a general flora survey for conservation significant
flora species within and adjacent to the proposed development area. The results of the field-based
assessment are provided in Section 4.




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3.0       DESKTOP ASSESSMENT RESULTS
3.1       NOOSA PLAN 2020 – BIODIVERSITY, WATERWAYS AND WETLANDS OVERLAY MAP
The site is mapped as containing the following biodiversity overlays under the Noosa Plan 2020 –
Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands Overlay (refer to Plate 2):
         Area of Biodiversity Significance
         MSES Environmental Values
         MSES Regulated Vegetation
         MSES Watercourse Vegetation
         Waterway
         Riparian Buffer Area




Plate 2: Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands Overlay

3.2       SOUTH-EAST QUEENSLAND KOALA CONSERVATION STRATEGY – KOALA HABITAT VALUES
          MAPPING
The South-East Queensland Koala Conservation Strategy Koala Habitat Values mapping identifies that the
site is contains Core Koala Habitat in the western extent (refer to Plate 3).




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Plate 3: Koala Habitat Values mapping (Source: QLD Globe)


3.3       VEGETATION MANAGEMENT SUPPORTING MAP
The Vegetation Management Supporting Map identifies that Category B, Category C and Category R
regulated vegetation are mapped within the site (refer to Plate 4). The regulated vegetation is mapped as
containing the following Regional Ecosystems:
         Endangered RE 12.3.1, which is described as Gallery rainforest (notophyll vine forest) on alluvial
          plains
         Of concern RE 12.3.2 which is described as Eucalyptus grandis tall open forest on alluvial plains
         Least Concern RE 12.11.2 which is described as Eucalyptus saligna or E. grandis, E. microcorys,
          Lophostemon confertus tall open forest on metamorphics +/- interbedded volcanics
         Least Concern RE 12.11.10 which is described as Notophyll vine forest +/- Araucaria cunninghamii
          on metamorphics +/- interbedded volcanics




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Plate 4: Remnant Vegetation Mapping (Source: QLD Globe)




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4.0      FIELD ASSESSMENT RESULTS
4.1      GENERAL
A field survey of the vegetation within the site was undertaken in October 2022 and April 2023 to validate
the extent of vegetation and confirm species composition, tree heights and canopy cover.

4.2      VEGETATION COMMUNITIES
The area proposed for the four cabins is maintained as mown lawn. The narrow band of vegetation
flanking Six Mile Creek is dominated by mature Waterhousea floribunda (weeping lily pily), with Ficus
coronata (creek sandpaper fig), Neolitsea dealbata (white bolly gum), Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
(picabeen palm), Cryptocarya sp. (laurels) with mature Eucalyptus grandis (flooded gum) emergents also
present. The edge of the waterway is dominated by a dense band of semi-aquatic herbs and macrophyte
species including Lomandra hystrix (mat rush), and several native sedge species (Cyperus spp.). The
canopy has attained a height of over 30m. Other canopy tree species observed include Corymbia
intermedia (pink bloodwood), E. tereticornis (Queensland blue gum) and the exotic weed species
Cinnamomum camphora (camphor laurel). Plates 5 depicts typical vegetation conditions within the site.




Plate 5: Vegetation conditions



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5.0     DEVELOPMENT IMPACTS
The cabins have been located a minimum of 30m to 50m from the high bank of Six Mile Creek, however
by necessity must be located within the mapped Riparian Buffer Area which extends across the entire site.

No vegetation clearing is required to locate and construct the proposed cabins which are all proposed
within existing cleared areas characterised by regularly mowed grass. Furthermore, The Bushfire Hazard
Assessment Report submitted as part of the application material has demonstrated that the site is not
located within a bushfire hazard area. Therefore, no new vegetation clearing exemptions will be
introduced into the site for protection of the proposed cabin infrastructure. In this regard, the application
represents a low impact development with regards to the ecological resources within the site.

6.0     MITIGATION MEASURES
A Riparian Rehabilitation Plan has been prepared to guide the restoration of the waterway corridor that
flows through the site. The rehabilitation strategy includes both assisted natural regeneration (weed
control) and revegetation planting to extend the existing vegetated buffer to Six Mile Creek to an average
minimum width of 10m. A total of 1.3ha of the riparian zone is proposed to be rehabilitated as part of the
development application.

Furthermore, a Construction Management Plan has been prepared for the application and details
measures such as noise mitigation, stormwater and sediment control and waste management.
Appropriate erosion and sediment control measures will be employed during construction works to
mitigate risk of sediment release into the adjoining waterway and vegetation communities.
Implementation of the mitigation measures as detailed will ensure that the development can be
undertaken with minimal impacts to the onsite and down-stream ecological values.




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7.0     LEGISLATIVE COMPLIANCE
7.1     NOOSA PLAN 2020 - BIODIVERSITY, WATERWAYS AND WETLANDS OVERLAY
Development is proposed within an area mapped under the Noosa Plan 2020 – Biodiversity, Waterways
and Wetlands Overlay as containing a Riparian Buffer Area and MSES Environmental Values. The
application therefore triggers assessment against Council’s Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands
Overlay Code 8.2.2.3. Table 1 describes the proposal’s potential compliance with each of the Performance
Outcomes and associated Acceptable Outcomes of Code 8.2.2.3.




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Table 1 – CODE 8.2.2.3 - CRITERIA FOR ASSESSABLE DEVELOPMENT
 PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES                           ACCEPTABLE OUTCOMES                                             PROPOSAL COMPLIANCE SUMMARY
 Ecologically Important Areas
 PO1                                            AO1.1                                                           AO1.1
 Development is sited and designed to protect   Ecologically important areas are conserved or improved to       No vegetation clearing is proposed. Existing
 the physical and ecological integrity and      ensure their ongoing contribution to the natural resources      vegetated areas will be retained and rehabilitated.
 biodiversity of ecologically important areas   and biological diversity of Noosa Shire.                        The application complies with AO1.1
 through protection of:
     a) existing habitat areas and ecological   AND                                                             AO1.2
         linkages; and                                                                                          The development is proposed within existing
     b) existing      riparian    vegetation,   AO1.2                                                           cleared areas that are currently maintained as
         waterways and wetland habitat          Buildings, structures and associated works are located          mown grass. The application complies with AO1.2
         values                                 within existing cleared areas or areas of lowest ecological
                                                value.                                                          AO1.3
                                                                                                                N/A - The application is not for a dwelling house or
                                                AND                                                             community residence.

                                                AO1.3
                                                Where constructing a dwelling house or community                A01.4
                                                residence, buildings and associated structures are not          N/A – No clearing for boundary fences is proposed.
                                                located on land identified as an area of biodiversity
                                                significance on a Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands
                                                Overlay Map.
                                                or
                                                Clearing vegetation (other than for a driveway access) does
                                                not extend beyond—
                                                     30 metres of a habitable building or 10 metres of a
                                                         class 10 structure on lots greater than 10 hectares;
                                                         or
                                                     10 metres of a habitable building or class 10
                                                         structure on lots 10 hectares or less but more than
                                                         3,000m2; or
                                                     3 metres of a habitable building or class 10 structure
                                                         on lots 3,000m2 or less.


                                                AND



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                                                   AO1.4
                                                   Clearing of vegetation for a boundary fence does not
                                                   extend beyond 5 metres either side of the fence.
 Reconfiguring of a lot
 PO2                                               AO2                                                           A02
 New lots are only created if they maintain        Where clearing vegetation for the purpose of Reconfiguring    N/A - No vegetation clearing is proposed to
 ecological linkages and minimise the              a Lot —                                                       facilitate the development. The application is not
 clearing of vegetation.                               a) new boundaries to lots do not transect and             for a reconfiguration of a Lot.
                                                           fragment existing native vegetation;
                                                       b) new lots are created to allow for suitable building
                                                           envelopes for future buildings and works to be
                                                           located within existing cleared areas or areas of
                                                           low ecological value;
                                                       c) building envelopes are designated for each lot;
                                                           and
                                                       d) ecological linkages and ecologically important
                                                           areas are secured by environmental covenant or
                                                           transferred to public ownership or through gazettal
                                                           of a nature reserve.
 Management of Impacts
 PO3                                               AO3.1                                                         AO3.1
 Development is designed and sited to              Where clearing of vegetation cannot be practicably            No vegetation clearing is proposed.
 manage adverse impacts on ecologically            avoided, the development:
 important areas by:                                   a) ensures the design and siting limits the loss of
 a) minimising the total footprint within which             vegetation to the smallest extent possible;
 all activities, buildings, structures driveways       b) protects and retains ecological values and
 and other works are contained;                             ecosystem processes to the greatest extent
 b) locating development in existing cleared                possible within and adjacent to the site;
 areas or areas of low ecological value over           c) provides measures to allow for safe movement of
 other areas to the greatest extent possible;               fauna through the site; and
 and                                                   d) provides suitable habitat replacement and
 c) incorporating siting and design measures                replanting in accordance with PSP3 Ecological
 to protect and retain ecological values and                Assessment Guidelines.
 ecosystem processes within or adjacent to         AO3.2                                                         AO3.2
 the development site; and                         Habitat trees, recruitment habitat trees, and roosting,       No significant habitat trees for native fauna were
 d) where adverse impacts have been                breeding and feeding areas are protected for native fauna     identified within proximity to the proposed
 minimised, any residual impacts on                habitat.                                                      development. Nonetheless, no impacts to fauna
 ecological values are compensated for                                                                           habitat are proposed.
 through suitable habitat replacement and

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 replanting on site in the first instance or in a
 way that results in a net gain and
 enhancement of the overall habitat values of
 Noosa Shire.
 PO4                                                AO4.1                                                          AO4.1
 Development provides for effective                 Vegetation is protected from disturbance or damage from        Sufficient existing open space is provided around
 measures during construction and operation         construction and operation activities by:                      the location of the proposed cabins to ensure that
 to protect ecological values including:               a) clearly marking trees to be retained with flagging       the measures detailed in AO4.1 can be complied
 a) avoiding disturbance to or clearing of                  tape;                                                  with during construction works.
 vegetation in and within the vicinity of the          b) installing protective fencing around the dripline of
 site;                                                      the vegetation and avoid filling and excavating in
 b) managing habitat disturbance and                        these fenced areas;
 physical harm to fauna from noise, vibration,         c) ensuring stockpiling, storage and vehicle parking
 dust, light, dewatering or excavating; and                 occurs outside the identified vegetation areas; and
 c) avoiding clearing in areas where erosion           d) using low impact construction techniques around
 or slippage could occur.                                   vegetation.

                                                    AO4.2
                                                    Vegetation which is capable of forming or contributing to a    AO4.2
                                                    buffer between different land uses or a buffer against         N/A. All existing vegetation is to be retained.
                                                    pollution, light spillage or noise is retained.

                                                    AO4.3
                                                    Lighting associated with development:                          AO4.3
                                                        a) does not contribute an unacceptable level of            Lighting associated with the development can
                                                            illuminance (greater than 1 lux) for light sensitive   comply with AO4.3 a) and can be conditioned with
                                                            species within or at the boundary of an ecologically   an approval.
                                                            important area; and
                                                        b) does not contribute to an unacceptable level of         b) N/A
                                                            illuminance on landward horizons along coastal
                                                            areas and known marine turtle nesting beaches.

                                                    AO4.4
                                                    Clearing of vegetation does not involve clearing that may      AO4.4
                                                    cause or contribute to hillslope erosion, bank erosion, or     N/A – No clearing is proposed.
                                                    slippage.


 Connectivity

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 PO5                                           AO5                                                           AO5
 Development is designed and operated to       Development is designed and operated to maintain              Complies with AO5 - All existing ecological
 maintain and enhance connectivity between     ecological linkages and maximise opportunity for              linkages will be retained.
 and across ecologically important areas and   connectivity and the movement of fauna by:
 connecting habitat and support unimpeded          a) ensuring protection of wildlife refuges;
 and safe movement of terrestrial and              b) maintaining vegetation in patches of the greatest
 aquatic fauna.                                        possible size and within the smallest possible
                                                       edge-to-area ratio;
                                                   c) enhancing connectivity through planting and
                                                       rehabilitation works, including across property
                                                       boundaries, to areas of national park, state forest
                                                       or reserve;
                                                   d) avoiding the creation of physical barriers and
                                                       safety hazards (such as roads, pedestrian access
                                                       and instream structures) along and within the
                                                       ecological linkage;
                                                   e) providing mitigation measures such as wildlife
                                                       movement infrastructure, fauna exclusion and
                                                       directional fencing, underpasses/overpasses and
                                                       traffic calming devices, signage and lighting; and
                                                   f) where offsets are necessary, delivering offsets that
                                                       support and enhance ecological linkages.
 Waterways and Wetlands
 PO6                                           AO6.1                                                         Development cannot avoid being undertaken
 The biodiversity and ecosystem values of      Development and clearing of vegetation does not occur         within the mapped Riparian Buffer Area which
 waterways, drainage lines, wetlands and       within:                                                       covers the entire site. Therefore, the application
 adjacent riparian zones are protected by:         a) a riparian buffer area;                                cannot meet Acceptable Outcome 6.1. In this
     a) avoiding any new development in a          b) a wetland area; or                                     regard, an assessment against the purpose and
        riparian buffer area and wetland           c) 10 metres either side of the centre line of other      overall outcomes of the Biodiversity Wetlands and
        area;                                          waterways identified on a Biodiversity, Waterways     Waterways Overlay Code has been undertaken
     b) retaining aquatic and terrestrial              and Wetlands Overlay Map.                             and presented in Section 7.2 below.
        habitat in riparian zones;
     c) maintaining and enhancing wildlife     AO6.2                                                         AO6.2
        corridors and connectivity along       Development provides for the rehabilitation of land within:   A Riparian Rehabilitation Plan has been prepared
        watercourses and drainage lines for       a) a riparian buffer area;                                 which details the proposed rehabilitation strategy
        native fauna movement;                    b) a wetland area; and                                     within the waterway corridor which is the
     d) avoiding edge effects and damage          c) 10 metres either side of the centre line of any other   predominant ecologically important area located
        from adjacent land uses;                      waterway identified on a Biodiversity, Waterways       within the site.
                                                      and Wetlands Overlay Map.

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     e) maintaining stream integrity and
        bank stability by minimising bank
        erosion and slumping;                 AO6.3
     f) maintaining water quality through     Recreational facilities (e.g. playgrounds, pergolas,
        filtering sediments, nutrients and    barbeques) are setback a minimum of 10 metres from the      AO6.3
        other pollutants; and                 top of the bank of a waterway.                              N/A. No public recreational facilities are proposed.
     g) removing pest species and
        replacing them with local native      Editor’s Note—Setbacks to waterways for certain uses and
        species.                              works are also specified in the relevant codes.

                                              Editor's Note—Wetland areas are identified on the
                                              Queensland Wetland Program mapping

                                              Editor’s Note – Any clearing of vegetation also needs to
                                              meet the outcomes of the Earthworks Code and the Water
                                              Quality and Drainage Code.
 PO7                                          No acceptable outcome provided.                             N/A
 Vegetation within 400 metres of the full
 ponded water within Lake Macdonald is
 retained.
 PO8                                          AO8.1                                                       N/A
 Development on land adjacent to a            Development adjacent to a waterway or wetland provides
 waterway or wetland maintains appropriate    that:
 extent of public access to waterways and         a) no new lots directly back onto a riparian buffer
 wetlands and minimises edge effects.                area; and
                                                  b) new public roads are located between a riparian
                                                     buffer area or riparian zone and the proposed
                                                     development area.
 Surface and ground water hydrology
 PO9                                          AO9.1                                                       N/A - The development is not proposing activities
 Development ensures that the natural         Development does not impact on the natural surface water    which are likely to affect natural surface water or
 surface water and ground water hydrologic    or groundwater hydrologic regimes and this is facilitated   groundwater hydrologic regimes.
 regimes of waterways, wetlands and           by:
 hydrologically-sensitive plant communities       a) avoiding or minimising channelization, redirection
 are not adversely impacted.                          or interruption of flow;
                                                  b) avoiding groundwater extraction;
 Editor's Note—Groundwater dependent              c) maintaining groundwater recharge and discharge
 ecosystems are identified on Queensland              processes;
 Government Wetland Info mapping.                 d) maintaining natural groundwater fluctuations;

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                                                  e) avoiding causing ingress of saline water into
                                                     freshwater aquifers of wetlands; and
                                                  f) avoiding contaminants entering groundwater (e.g.
                                                     from runoff, effluent disposal).
 Rehabilitation of ecologically important areas
 PO10                                        AO10.1                                                         AO10.1
 Development provides for ecologically       Landscaping and rehabilitation complements and supports        A Riparian Rehabilitation Plan has been prepared
 important areas to be restored and          ecologically important areas by:                               which comprehensively uses local native species
 enhanced through:                               a) utilising local native species;                         that occur within the local riparian vineforest
    a) designing landscaped areas to             b) utilising suitable plant species identified in PSP2     communities. Any additional site landscaping can
        complement and enhance existing              Landscaping;                                           be conditioned by Council to comply with AO10.1.
        vegetation and ecological linkages;      c) restoring degraded ecosystems to achieve a
    b) removing species likely to displace           functional ecosystem state that requires minimal
        native flora species or degrade              human intervention;
        fauna habitat;                           d) replicating adjacent remnant habitats of the same
    c) replanting and rehabilitating                 type, including the understorey vegetation;
        degraded habitat;                        e) creating or enhancing linkages between existing
    d) replacing any vegetation removed              habitats;
        with suitable local native species;      f) avoiding the use of pest plant species listed in
    e) providing for fauna habitat; and              PSP2 - Landscaping;
    f) avoiding the planting of pest plant       g) planting riparian zones to filter stormwater run-off,
        species.                                     stabilise soil and provide for wildlife habitat; and
                                                 h) providing ground and arboreal structures for fauna,
                                                     which may include ground depressions, rocks,
                                                     hollows, nesting boxes and in-stream habitat.

                                              AO10.2                                                        AO10.2
                                              Vegetation cleared is replaced with:                          N/A – No vegetation clearing is proposed.
                                                 a) plantings of equivalent area that replicate the
                                                      floristic structure of the vegetation removed; or
                                                 b) where this is not possible due to the characteristics
                                                      of the site and the development, plantings twice
                                                      the number of the removed trees and plants.

                                              Editor’s Note — Revegetation and rehabilitation works are
                                              to be carried out in accordance with an approved
                                              Revegetation and Rehabilitation Management Plan, as
                                              referred to in PSP3 Ecological assessment guidelines.
 Koala habitat protection and enhancement

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 PO11                                             AO11.1                                                         AO11.1 – No development is proposed within
 Development is designed, constructed and         Development design complies with the Koala Sensitive           close proximity to the mapped koala habitat within
 operated to—                                     Design Guideline: A guide to koala sensitive design            the south-west of the site. The development retains
    a) protect and enhance koalas and             measures for planning and development activities               the existing extent of koala habitat within the site
        koala habitat and avoid adverse                                                                          within one contiguous unit. The development does
        impacts;                                                                                                 not generate unacceptable impact on existing
    b) provide measures to assist the                                                                            koala movement opportunities through the site and
        survival of koala populations in the      AO11.2                                                         between patches of offsite suitable koala habitat.
        area to mitigate any potential            Development incorporates revegetation and landscaping
        threats or risk to koalas;                that provides food, shelter and movement opportunities for     AO11.2
    c) provide for safe and appropriate           koalas                                                         The revegetation strategy has incorporated
        koala movement across the                                                                                characteristic vineforest species as per the existing
        landscape; and                            AO11.3                                                         riparian vineforest community and does not include
    d) provide for a net gain in mature and       Development is designed to maximise and enhance                koala habitat trees which are generally unsuited to
        actively regenerating koala habitat.      connectivity between koala habitat trees and ensure safe       the high shade conditions of the waterway corridor.
                                                  koala movement.
 Editor's Note—Koala habitat mapping is in                                                                       AO11.3
 Schedule 2 Mapping.                              AO11.4                                                         Development has been located within existing
                                                  During construction, measures are incorporated to not          cleared areas and any available koala movement
 Editor's Note—The Planning Regulation            increase the risk of death or injury to koalas, by including   opportunities are to be maintained via retention of
 2017, schedule 10 states that development        koala movement measures, as defined in the Planning            existing vegetated areas.
 that interferes with koala habitat, in an area   Regulation 2017
 that is both a koala priority area and a koala                                                                  AO11.4
 habitat area, is prohibited development                                                                         N/A - Construction associated with the
 (subject to the exceptions stated in                                                                            development will be for the construction of a small
 schedule 10 of the Planning Regulation                                                                          number of cabins only and is not anticipated to
 2017).                                                                                                          present a risk to koalas if they inhabit the site.

 Editor's Note- These performance
 outcomes and acceptable outcomes apply
 to:

 a) development on land in a koala priority
 area, where the development does not
 interfere with koala habitat and where the
 benchmarks are additional to and not
 inconsistent with, the assessment
 benchmarks stated in schedule 11, part 2 of
 the Planning Regulations 2017; and


APRIL 2023                                                             ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT                                                          Page: 17
                                                                     157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 19

 b) development on land outside the koala
 priority area, where the development does
 not interfere with koala habitat in koala
 habitat areas.

 Bushfire Management
 PO12                                            No acceptable outcome provided                          A Bushfire Hazard Assessment has been prepared
 Bushfire management measures are                                                                        which demonstrates that the site is within a low
 adopted based on ecological principles,                                                                 hazard area with regards to bushfire. No clearing
 which:                                                                                                  of vegetation is required for bushfire mitigation
     a) maintain and enhance biodiversity;                                                               purposes.
     b) minimise threat of fire to the natural
          environment, as well as life and
          property; and
     c) provide for effective use and
          maintenance of buildings and
          structures.
 Editor's note—The performance outcome
 applies to properties in bushfire hazard
 areas and only where clearing is reasonably
 necessary for the control of bushfire risk to
 a building or structure. Bushfire hazard
 areas are shown on Bushfire Hazard
 Overlay maps in Schedule 2.
 Scenic Amenity
 PO13                                            AO13.1                                                  AO13.1 All vegetation is proposed to be retained
 The scenic amenity and vegetated                Vegetation is retained:                                 as per AO13.1 (where applicable).
 character of the landscape is protected by         a) on and within 30 metres of prominent ridgelines
 retaining vegetation:                                   and on sloping sites;
     a) along and around watercourses and           b) in gullies;
          drainage lines;                           c) along watercourses and drainage lines;
     b) on steep slopes and ridgelines;             d) within 10 metres of the major road network; and
     c) along the major road network; and           e) along the front coastal dune system.
     d) that forms coastal vistas to and
          from beaches.




APRIL 2023                                                          ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT                                                  Page: 18
                                                                  157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 20

7.2     PURPOSE AND OVERALL OUTCOMES OF THE BIODIVERSITY WATERWAYS AND
        WETLANDS OVERLAY CODE
1.     The purpose of the Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands overlay code is to protect, rehabilitate
       and enhance ecologically important areas and improve connectivity and ecological linkages across
       Noosa Shire.
2.     The overall outcomes sought for the Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands overlay code are:
          a) The natural resources and ecosystem values of Noosa Shire are protected and enhanced
              including ecologically important areas and land and environmental values of scenic,
              aesthetic, cultural, educational, recreational, scientific, economic and social value.
          b) Development is designed, sited, constructed and operated in a way that avoids adverse
              impacts on ecologically important areas, ecological systems and processes.
          c) Development design and layout provides for ecological connectivity across the landscape
              through        the      protection,       rehabilitation       and     enhancement       of
              native vegetation and ecological linkages.
          d) Ecological linkages and riparian vegetation are conserved, managed, enhanced and
              rehabilitated to protect and improve biodiversity, ecosystem health, landscape stability
              and resilience.
          e) Development design and layout provides for the protection and establishment of
              appropriate buffers to waterways, wetlands, native vegetation and significant fauna
              habitat.
          f) The terrestrial and aquatic native flora and fauna and their habitats are protected and
              enhanced.
          g) Development and its associated landscaping provides for the rehabilitation of ecologically
              important areas, degraded ecosystems and habitats to achieve a functional and healthy
              ecosystem state that requires minimal human intervention.
          h) Development is designed, sited, constructed and operated to avoid or minimise adverse
              impacts on koalas and their habitat and to provide for connectivity and safety for the long
              term viability of the koala population.
          i) In urban areas, biodiversity values are protected and enhanced to assist with ecosystem
              health, flora and fauna, urban amenity and quality of life.
Table SC1.2.2 of the Noosa Plan 2020, defines an Ecologically important area to mean:
 a) an area which contains or is likely to contain listed threatened species and/or ecological
    communities, critical habitat, or listed migratory species as defined by the Environmental
    Protection and Biodiversity Conservation (Cth) Act 1999;
 b) a protected area under the Natural Conservation Act 1992 or Environmental Protection and
    Biodiversity Conservation (Cth) Act 1999;
 c) Endangered and Of Concern Regional Ecosystems under the Queensland Vegetation Management
    Act 1999;
 d) an area which contains or is likely habitat for endangered, vulnerable or near threatened species
    under the Nature Conservation Act 1992;
 e) an area which contains a spring as defined under the Water Act (Qld) 2000;
 f) an area which contains protected marine plants or is defined as a fish habitat area under the
    Fisheries Act 1994;

APRIL 2023                           ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT                                Page: 19
                                  157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 21

 g) a legally secured offset area;
 h) an area of remnant or non-remnant native vegetation;
 i) an area with contains flora or fauna species that are regionally significant in South East
    Queensland;
 j) regrowth vegetation that is likely to develop into a Matter of Environmental Significance;
 k) a natural waterway or wetland;
 l) a riparian zone;
 m) riparian vegetation;
 n) an ecological linkage;
 o) an area which contains groundwater dependent ecosystems;
 p) an area which contains vegetation that is under-represented across Noosa Shire’s protected areas;
 q) an area which contains vegetation that is locally restricted;
 r) an area which contains habitat for flora and/or fauna species of local significance in Noosa Shire;
 s) an area containing significant flora and fauna species that are vulnerable to disturbance; or
 t) an area contains vegetation in an area that has been cleared in contravention of a local law,
    including the former local law.
It is noted that Table SC1.2.2 does not specifically include a Riparian Buffer Area within the definition of
an Ecologically Important Area. The elements of the Riparian Buffer Area that are defined to be an
Ecologically important Area would be limited to the natural waterway, riparian zone and riparian
vegetation as per items k-m of the prescribed definition. Note that any other vegetated areas within the
site that are included in the definition of an Ecologically Important Area (e.g., the mapped extent of the
endangered regional ecosystem) are also located within the riparian vegetation associated with Six Mile
Creek. Therefore, the extent of riparian vegetation flanking Six Mile Creek is considered to represent the
extent of Ecologically Important Areas within the site.
Six Mile Creek is mapped as a second order waterway within the site. Table SC1.2.2 of the Noosa Plan
2020 defines the Riparian Zone as land which adjoins, directly influences, or is influenced by a body of
water. The Queensland Department of Resources seeks to preserve native vegetation within 10m of the
defining bank of a second order waterway (refer Table 2 within State Code 16 – Native Vegetation
Clearing) as this is recognised as the critical zone that contributes stability and influences water quality
within the adjoining waterway. Therefore, it is considered that the riparian zone is limited to extending to
10m from the high bank of the waterway. The Rehabilitation Plan has therefore used the 10m width as
detailed within State Code 16 to define the Riparian Zone flanking Six Mile Creek and has prescribed the
proposed rehabilitation works accordingly.
Performance Outcome 6 and Acceptable Outcome 6.1 of the Biodiversity Waterways and Wetlands Code
do not allow for development and clearing of vegetation within a mapped Riparian Buffer Area. Although
no vegetation clearing is proposed as part of the development, the Riparian Buffer Area extends across
the entire site, therefore development is unable to avoid being located within the Riparian Buffer Area.
However, it is considered that the proposed development is of a low impact nature, with the built
elements of the development located a minimum of 30m to 50m from the waterway. Importantly, the
development meets the intent of the purpose and overall outcomes sought by the Code.
The purpose of the Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands Overlay Code is to protect, rehabilitate and
enhance ecologically important areas and improve connectivity and ecological linkages across Noosa
Shire. The application retains all Ecologically Important Areas within the site which are restricted to the
riparian vegetation flanking Six Mile Creek. The existing connectivity provided by the vegetated riparian

APRIL 2023                            ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT                                  Page: 20
                                   157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 22

zone is to be retained and will be enhanced via the proposed rehabilitation works. In this regard, the
application is compliant with the purpose of the Code.
The overall outcomes sought for the Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands overlay code are:
a)      The natural resources and ecosystem values of Noosa Shire are protected and enhanced including
ecologically important areas and land and environmental values of scenic, aesthetic, cultural, educational,
recreational, scientific, economic and social value.
The Ecologically Important Area within the site is restricted to the riparian vegetation and all land
contained within 10m of the high bank of Six Mile Creek (the riparian zone). This area is to be protected
and rehabilitated (enhanced) as per the overall outcome sought by the code.
b)      Development is designed, sited, constructed and operated in a way that avoids adverse impacts
on ecologically important areas, ecological systems and processes.
The development avoids the Ecologically Important Area by a minimum of 30-50m. No unacceptably
adverse impacts to the identified Ecologically Important Area, ecological systems or processes have been
identified.
c)      Development design and layout provides for ecological connectivity across the landscape through
the protection, rehabilitation and enhancement of native vegetation and ecological linkages.
The riparian vegetation flanking Six Mile Creek is to have a Rehabilitation Plan enacted to enhance the
ecological condition of the native vegetation and the ecological linkage.
d)      Ecological linkages and riparian vegetation are conserved, managed, enhanced and rehabilitated
to protect and improve biodiversity, ecosystem health, landscape stability and resilience.
The riparian vegetation is to be conserved, managed, enhanced and rehabilitated to protect and improve
biodiversity, ecosystem health, landscape stability and resilience.
e)       Development design and layout provides for the protection and establishment of appropriate
buffers to waterways, wetlands, native vegetation and significant fauna habitat.
The application is for the construction of a maximum of four small cabins for short stay accommodation.
Each cabin has been located a minimum of 30m – 50m from the high bank of Six Mile Creek within existing
mowed open space. A minimum of 10m vegetated buffer has been provided in the form of existing
riparian vegetation or proposed revegetation to enhance the existing buffer to the waterway within the
site.
f)      The terrestrial and aquatic native flora and fauna and their habitats are protected and enhanced.
No vegetation clearing is proposed. The existing ecological and habitat values contained within the
vegetated areas will be protected and enhanced via enactment of the rehabilitation plan.
g)      Development and its associated landscaping provides for the rehabilitation of ecologically
important areas, degraded ecosystems and habitats to achieve a functional and healthy ecosystem state
that requires minimal human intervention.
A Riparian Rehabilitation Plan has been provided which prescribes management measures for the
ecological rehabilitation of the Ecologically Important Areas within the site.
h)      Development is designed, sited, constructed and operated to avoid or minimise adverse impacts
on koalas and their habitat and to provide for connectivity and safety for the long term viability of the
koala population.

APRIL 2023                            ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT                                 Page: 21
                                   157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 23

Development is clearly separated from the koala habitat within the south-west of the site which is to be
retained. Development is small scale and located within existing cleared areas. In this regard, no impacts
to existing connectivity and koala movement opportunities are likely to occur as a result of development
approval.
i)      In urban areas, biodiversity values are protected and enhanced to assist with ecosystem health,
flora and fauna, urban amenity and quality of life.
The site is not located within an urban area.

7.3     NATURE CONSERVATION (KOALA) CONSERVATION PLAN AND SDAP STATE CODE 25 -
        DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH EAST QUEENSLAND KOALA HABITAT AREAS
The South-East Queensland Koala Conservation Strategy Koala Habitat Values mapping identifies that
Core Koala Habitat is mapped within the site. No Impacts to koala habitat are proposed therefore referral
to SARA for assessment against State Code 25 is not required.

7.4     VEGETATION MANAGEMENT ACT AND SDAP STATE CODE 16 - NATIVE VEGETATION CLEARING
The Department of Resources’ Vegetation Management Supporting Map identifies that Category B
regulated vegetation is mapped within the site. No impacts to regulated vegetation are proposed and
therefore referral to SARA for assessment against State Code 16 is not required.




APRIL 2023                            ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT                                Page: 22
                                   157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 24

8.0     CONCLUSION
An ecological assessment has been undertaken to determine the environmental values present within Lot
83 on MCH3546 located at 157 Lawnville Road, Black Mountain. The outcomes of the assessment
identified the following:
      The development is small scale in nature and has been located within existing cleared areas.
      All Ecologically Important Areas are proposed to be retained and enhanced via an ecological
       rehabilitation program that will enhance the habitat value and buffering capacity of the riparian
       vegetation flanking Six Mile Creek.
Overall, the application represents a low impact development and although it cannot comply with
Performance Outcome 6 of the Biodiversity, Waterways and Wetlands Code, it is considered to comply
with the purpose and overall outcomes of the Code.




APRIL 2023                           ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT                                Page: 23
                                  157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 25

APPENDIX A – PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT




APRIL 2023          ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT      Page: 24
                 157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK MOUNTAIN

Page 26

    LEGEND




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       N
           PROPOSED NEW 4000
           x 13600 CABINS



           WATERWAYS

                                                                                                                                              00                                                                                                                        PROPOSED ACCESS
                                                                                                                                           7.
                                                                                                                                         12                                                                                                                             TO CABIN 2
                                                                                                                                         126.00

  STAGING                                                                                                                                      12
                                                                                                                                                 5.0
                                                                                                                                                    0

                                                                                                                                    0                                                                                                                                                            EV
STAGE 1 - CABINS 1 & 2
                                                                           PROPOSED ACCESS
                                                                                                                        R OAD 124.0                                                                                                                                                                AN
                                                                             TO CABINS 3 & 4                         NS                                                                                                                                                            209                SR
                                                                                                                  EVA




                                                                                                                                                        00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       °                 OA




                                                                                                                                                   3.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   99. 35'                 D




                                                                                                                                                  12




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      01
STAGE 2 - CABINS 3 & 4                                                                                                                                                                                                                DAM




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             150
                                                                                                                                00'




                                                                                                                                                            00
                                                                                                                            172° 3                                                                                                                                                 PROPOSED




                                                                                                                                                         2.
                                                                                                                                                       12
                                                                                                                             201.8




                                                                                                                                        1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   SEPTIC TANK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        PROPOSED ACCESS




                                                                                                                                                             . 00
                                                                                                                                                             1
                                                                                                                                         0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        TO CABIN 1




                                                                                                                                                          12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    PROPOSED ADVANCED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              CABIN 2




                                                                                                                                                                   9.0 00




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                21 SECONDARY ASTP




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  00
                                                                                                                                                                 11 120.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   8




                                                                                                                                                                      0




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               41 °9'
                                                                                           2600

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 .92
                                                 OVERHEAD                                                                            CABIN 3
                                                                                            0




                                             POWERLINES TO                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              11
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          00
                                              BE REALIGNED                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     0
                                                                                                    CABIN 4
                                                                              PP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           PROPOSED SURFACE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           IRRIGATION AREA
                                                                                                                                                                            119
                                                                                                                                                                               .00                                                                                                                          CABIN 1
                                                                                                    15000




                                                                             7   32
                                                                          38                                                                                                                                                                 LOT 83                                                                                                                     LOT 21
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            MCH3546                                                                                                                    RP905958
                                                                                                                                                                                     119.
                                                                                                                                                                                            00                                               4.19 Ha
                                        LA




                                                                                                                     PROPOSED ADVANCED
                                          W




                                                                                                                     SECONDARY ASTP




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             110 00'
                                           NV




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             258
                                                                                                                                                                                                     119.00




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                .03
                                                                                                                     PROPOSED SURFACE
                                                                      13 ° 57




                                                                                                                                                                            DAM




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 °
                                             I LL




                                                                       64
                                                                        0.0 '




                                                                                                                     IRRIGATION AREA
                                                  ER




                                                                           7




                                                                                                                                                                                                       11
                                                                                                                                                                                                         9.
                                                    OA




                                                                                      PP



                                                                                                                                                                                                              00
                                                      D




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         EXISTING DWELLING

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     9.0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   11
                                                                                                                                                                              EXISTING
                                                                                                                                                                                 SHED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     120.00

                                                                                                                                        EXISTING                                                                                                             EXISTING
                                                                                                                                       DRIVEWAY                                                                                                              SHED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         289.06
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          7°15'
                                                                                                                                                                            119.00


                                                                                                                                                                                            120.00




                                                                                                                                                                                                                        12        12             12




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         120
                                                                                                                        118                                                                                               1.0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2.
                                                                                                                           .00                                                                                                           3.0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 00

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             0               0




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             .00
NOTES
TOPOGRAPHY
INDICATIVE ONLY AS                                                                                                                                                              EXISTING ACCESS POINT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       LAWNVILLE ROAD
PROVIDED BY NOOSA
REGIONAL COUNCIL
INTERACTIVE MAPPING

                                                                                                                                       REV                   DESCRIPTION                                             DATE
                                      MCLARENDESIGN
                                      MCLAREN                                                                 PTY LTD
                                                                                                                                        A                      CONCEPT                                         03/11/2022                             MATTHEW MCGEE                              SITE PLAN
                                                                                                                                        B                    AMENDMENTS                                        08/05/2023
                                       QBCC Licence: 15022752          P 07 5417 4251 M 0418 234 571                                                                                                                                                                                             PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: LOT 83 ON MCH3546
                                       1A 22 Reef Street Gympie Q 4570 www.mclarendesign.com.au
                                       PO BOX 718 Gympie Q 4570
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            PROPOSED CABINS                                      DATE                    03/11/2022          PROJECT NO:                 22-168
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 DESIGNED BY                       LRM
 © Copyright
 Reproduction in part or
                          ALL DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION & MATERIALS TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH:
                            THE NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION CODE (NCC): THE BUILDING CODE OF AUSTRALIA (BCA): THE QUEENSLAND DEVELOPMENT
 whole is forbidden without CODE (QDC) BUILDING REGULATIONS & LOCAL GOVERNMENT PLANS & POLICIES: CURRENT ISSUES OF AUSTRALIAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      157 LAWNVILLE ROAD, BLACK                                  DRAWN BY                           LS             A3            01
 written permission
                            STANDARDS CURRENT MANUFACTURER'S SPECIFICATIONS & INSTALLATION DETAILS FOR MATERIAL USED
                            NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED & MUST BE VERIFIED ON SITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             MOUNTAIN                                            APPROVED BY                                Scale                         1 : 1000

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