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Geotechnical Report
5. SITE CLASSIFICATION AND TARGET STRATA
Based on the findings of the site investigation and the footing system design proposed
on the client supplied information, the classification of the site is considered to conform
to: -
CLASS " P "
This classification is due to poor bearing capacity of the existing soil and
the presence of peat.
However, if this was not the case the soil type and reactivity would
be comparable to that of a CLASS " M ".
in accordance with Australian Standard 2870-2011, 'Residential Slabs and Footings,
Construction'.
An allowable bearing capacity of 100kPa is reached with the medium dense SILTY
SAND which occurs at a depth of 1200mm from the existing ground level at location
BH1 and at a depth of 1300mm at location BH2. Any fill placed over the existing
ground shall be piered through the fill into the existing material. Further note that the
placement of reactive material as fill may change the site’s classification.
6. FOOTING SYSTEM DESIGN
The footing system shall be designed to conform to the performance limits stated in AS
2870 – 2011 and reprinted in the C.S.I.R.O.'s Publication 10/91, 'Guide to Home
Owners on Foundation Maintenance and Footing Performance', a copy of which
attached to this report. It should be noted that footings designed in accordance with
AS2870-2011 does not guarantee no movement of footings, shrinkage cracking or other
damage to the building.
Foundation preparation and footing construction shall be in accordance AS 2870 -2011
and AS 3798-1990 'Guidelines on Earthworks for Commercial and Residential
Developments'.
Where necessary, subsoil drainage shall be incorporated in the construction of the
building to ensure that subsurface water is properly drained away from the footings.
Potential seepage or subsoil drainage problems cannot always be recognised from the
results of a site investigation. Problems with respect to subsurface water flow or
seepage may not be evident until after the site has been subject to the first significant
wet period.
After construction of the footing system the ground surface around the residence shall
be sloped away from the footings at a fall of 1 in 20 minimum for a distance of 2000
mm.
7. ARTICULATION
It is recommended that masonry walls on Class M, H, E and P sites be articulated at all
or some openings. Articulation joints shall be constructed in accordance with the
Cement and Concrete Association's Publication 'TN61 - Articulated Walling'.
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