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Reference Document - MCU26 0001 & OPW26 0002 - AS PUBLISHED · MCU26/0001
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be considered, particularly if necessary to achieve sufficient shear and bending resistance for global
stability (e.g. for basement walls).
The advice of a specialist piling contractor must be sought regarding feasibility, design and installation of
the piling system for this site, including an assessment of potential vibration effects on nearby structures,
and monitoring requirements.
If steel screw piles are adopted, it will be important to ensure close supervision of installation, as piling
may not encounter sufficient drilling resistance (from torque measurement) in sands at the suggested
founding depth, and piles could extend to much greater depth than necessary.
It is therefore recommended that site specific static load testing be conducted from screw piles, if
adopted, at a minimum. Where tension or compression capacity developed in the footings is critical for
the future structure (e.g. resistance to uplift forces from high winds), then cyclic load tests (including
measurement of deflections under tension and compression cycles) should also be undertaken prior to
construction. Kentledge for static testing, or simulated cyclic loads, should prove the piles to a minimum
of two times the expected working load within tolerable deflections.
Footing design should also account for potential soil reactivity to be equivalent to Class M. It should be
noted that placement of reactive clay as fill (which is not recommended) may result in a more severe
equivalent site classification, such as H1 or greater.
All footings should found such that they are not adversely affected by any adjacent excavations, trenches,
retaining walls, or in ground structures that are not designed to support building loads. Footings should
found at least below a plane extending 1 m horizontally from the base of trenches/excavations/retaining
walls/swimming pool, then rising up at 1V:1H, as illustrated in Text Figure 9 below. This would also be
applicable when considering possible adverse interactions with buildings on adjacent properties.
Text Figure 9: Footing depth required to minimise risk of undermining
Site drainage should be designed to readily remove surface water and to prevent ponding of water on
subgrade areas during construction and also adjacent to foundations and perimeter slabs once
construction is completed.
It is recommended that footing excavations be inspected by a suitably qualified and experienced
engineer prior to placement of steel reinforcement and pouring of concrete to confirm allowable bearing
pressures and cleanliness of excavations.
If any soil conditions encountered during construction are found to differ from those noted in the
geotechnical investigation, Tectonic should be notified immediately and an inspection carried out to
determine if changes to footing design are required.
Geotechnical Investigation
30 January 2026 | 25408-001-Rev0 14
Document Set ID: 25158026
24528612
Version: 1,
2, Version Date: 10/09/2026
13/02/2026
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